??????? ???????? ??????? ???????????????

?????????? : 43°54′14″N 125°20′34″E  /  43.90389°N 125.34278°E  / 43.90389; 125.34278
??????? ??????????????? ?????????????????? ???????.
??????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ???????

??????? ???????? ??????????? ??????????????? (Museum of the Imperial Palace of Manchukuo) ?????? ????????? ???????? ?????? ??????????? ??????????? ????????? ???????? ???? ??? ???????????????????. ???????? ???????? ???????? ????????????? ???????? ???? ??????? ??? ???????? ???????? ????? ??????? ???? ??????????? ???????? ???????? ???????????? ?????????????? ????????????? ??????? ???? ??????? ????????. ??? ?????? ?????????? ???? ????????????? ??????? "?????? ????????? ???????" ???????, "????????? ???????" ??????? ???????????????????? . [1] ??? ???????? ????? ???????? ????????????? "???????????? ?????" ?? ???????????????????????. [2]

?????? [ ???? ]

1931 ??? ???????, ????????????? ???????? ?????????, ??????? ?????????, ??????, ?????????????? ???????????? ????????? ????????????. ??? ???????? ??????? ????????? ????????????? ????????????? ???????????????? ?????????? ???? ????????????. ?????? ??????? ??????? ????? ???????????. ??? ????????? ????????? ???????? ???????? ????????. ??????????????? ???????????? ??? ???????? ?????????? ???????????, ????????????? ???? ???? ???????? ???? ??????? ??????????? ????? ???????? ?????? ????????? ???????? ?????????. [3]

?????????? [ ???? ]

???????? ????? ???????????? ????? ??????? ??? ????????? ????????. ????, ??? ????? ????????? ??????????? ??????????????????. ?????????????? ?????? ????????? ???????? ?????????? ??????????. ???????? ????????????? ????????? ?????????? ??? ???? ??????? ?????????? ???????????. ??? ????? ????? ?????? ???????? (???? ???? ????????? ) ???? ????????. ???????????? ?????????????? ????????? ????????? ?????? ??????? ??????????? ?????????? ?????? ??????? ???????????. [4] ???? ????????????????? ????????????. ????? ??????????? ????????? ?????? ????????? ??? ???? ?????????????, ???????? ??????? ??????????? ??????? ??? ???? ?????? ?????????????. ?????? ???? ???????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????????? ???????????? ?????????????. ???????????, ???????? ????? ???? ?????????????, ????????????????? ??????? ???? ??????????????. ??????????? ?????? 1943 ??? ??????????????. ???? ??????? ????? ??????? ????????? ??????????????.

???????? ??????? [ ???? ]

?????? ??????? ????????, ?????? ?????? ??????? ???? ????????????????? ??????, ????????????? ?????????????? ??????? ??? ???????????? ???? ??????????????. ???? ???????? ?????? ?????? ????????? ???????????? ????????. [5] ???? ?????????????? "????? ???????" ???? ????????? ?????????. [3] ???? ???????? ???? ?????????????? ????????? ?????????????. ??? ????????????, ??? ??? ???????????? ????????. ???? 1932 ????? 1945 ??? ???? ??????????? ??????? ???????. [4]

???????? ????? ???? [ ???? ]

?????? 8, 1945 ???, ??????? ???????? ??????? ???????? ???? ???? ??????????. ??????? ??????? ?????????????? ????????? ???? ????????????. 1945 ?????? 20 ???????? ???????? ??????????? ????? ??????????????? ????????????. ???????? ????????????? ?????????????? ???????? ????? ?????? ??????????. [6] ??????? ????? ????????????? ???????? ?????? ???? ????????? ?????? ????????????. ????? ?????????????? ???? ??????????????. ??????????? ????? ??????????? ??????? ???????????????????.

??????????????? [ ???? ]

1962 ??? ??????? ???? ????????????? ???????????????? ??????? ???????? ??????????? ???????????????? ?????????????. ???????????? 1982 ??? ?????? ????? ???????????????????? ????????????????. [7] ??????, 1984 ??? ???????????????????. ???? ???????? 2004 ??? ???????????????????. ?????????? ?????????????? 1987 ??? ????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ??????????? ? ?????? ???????? ???????? ???? ??????? ?????????????. ?????????????? ???????? ??????? ??????????? ???????? ??????????????.

??????????? [ ???? ]

  1. "Changchun Travel Guide" . Travelchinaguide.com. Archived from the original on October 10, 2007 . ????????????? ???? July 12, 2014 .
  2. "AAAAA Scenic Areas" . China National Tourism Administration . 16 November 2008. Archived from the original on April 4, 2014 . ????????????? ???? 9 April 2011 .
  3. 3.0 3.1 Buruma, Ian (2013). Year Zero: A History of 1945 . Penguin. ??????????? ?????????? ???   978-1101638699 . ????????????? ???? 14 June 2014 .
  4. 4.0 4.1 Moore, Aaron (2013). Constructing East Asia: Technology, Ideology, and Empire in Japan's Wartime Era, 1931-1945 . Stanford University Press. ??????????? ?????????? ???   978-0804786690 . ????????????? ???? 14 July 2014 .
  5. Blakeney, Ben Bruce (16 July 1945). "LIFE" . Life Magazine . https://books.google.com/?id=fEgEAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA84&dq=Palace+of+the+Manchukuo#v=onepage&q=Palace%20of%20the%20Manchukuo&f=false . ??????? ????: 14 July 2014 .  
  6. Morris-Suzuki, Tessa (2010). To the Diamond Mountains: A Hundred-Year Journey through China and Korea . Rowman & Littlefield Publishers. p.  46 . ??????????? ?????????? ???   978-1442205055 . ????????????? ???? 14 July 2014 . Palace of the Manchukuo.
  7. "七???地小花?" [Small, burnt red seven treasures vases] (in Chinese). Palace Museum of the Manchurian Regime . ????????????? ???? 18 May 2020 . {{ cite web }} : CS1 maint: unrecognized language ( link )

???? ?????????? [ ???? ]