George Stigler

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George Stigler

George J. Stigler (1911-1991) ishte nje ekonomist ne Universitetin e Chicago-s i cili fitoi Cmimin Nobel ne vitin 1982 mbi “kerkim mbi proceset e tregut dhe shkaqet dhe pasojat e rregullimit publik”. [1] Ishte gjithashtu nje anetar themelues i Mont Pelerin Society - nje organizate ekonomike libertariane - dhe president i saj nga 1976 ne 1978. Stinger-i, se bashku me mikun e tij te ngushte Milton Friedman , ishte nje figuree kyce e Shkolles Ekonomike te Chicago-s (Chicago School of Economics).

Biografia [ Redakto | Redakto nepermjet kodit ]

George Stigler lindi ne Seattle , ne shtetin e Washingtonit dhe frekuentoi Universitetin e Washingtonit dhe Universitetin Northwestern. Ne vitin 1938 mori nje doktorate kerkimi nga Universiteti i Chicagos. Gjate L2B kreu pune kerkimore ne fushen e matematikes dhe te statistikes prane Universitetit Columbia.

Koncepte [ Redakto | Redakto nepermjet kodit ]

George Stigler-i eshte i mirenjohur per vepren e tij Economic Thory of Regulation , e cila pershkruan problemin e “ agency capture ” (kapja e agjencise). Kjo ndodh kur nje agjensi shteterore ngrihet me qellim qe te rregulloje (rregullamentoje) nje industri, por industria perdor ndikimin e vet ekonomik dhe politik per te mbizoteruar dhe per te perfituar avantazhe duke nderhyre ne vendimmarrjen e agjencise shtetetore. Industria e manipulon agjencine per te beneficuar vetveten, dhe ne dem te kompanive kundershtare, atyre te reja dhe te vet publikut. FDA (Food and Drug Administration) eshte shembull i nje agjencie te ketille ne SHBA. [2] [3]

Bibliografia [ Redakto | Redakto nepermjet kodit ]

  • ([1941] 1994). Production and Distribution Theories: The Formative Period . New York: Macmillan. Parapamje
  • (1961). “The Economics of Information,” Journal of Political Economy , 69(3), pp. 213?225 .
  • (1962a). "Information in the Labor Market." Journal of Political Economy , 70(5), Part 2, pp. 94?105 .
  • (1962b). The Intellectual and the Marketplace . Selected Papers, no. 3. Chicago: University of Chicago Graduate School of Business. Reprinted in Sigler (1986), pp. 79?88.
  • (1963). (With Paul Samuelson) "A Dialogue on the Proper Economic Role of the State." Selected Papers, no.7., pp. 3?20. Chicago: University of Chicago Graduate School of Business.
  • (1963). Capital and Rates of Return in Manufacturing Industries . National Bureau of Economic Research, Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press.
  • (1965). Essays in the History of Economics . Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
  • (1968). The Organization of Industry . Homewood, IL: Richard D. Irwin
  • (1970). (With J.K. Kindahl) The Behavior of Industrial Prices . National Bureau of Economic Research, New York: Columbia University Press.
  • (1971). "The Theory of Economic Regulation." Bell Journal of Economics and Management Science , no. 3, pp. 3?18.
  • (1975). Citizen and the State: Essays on Regulation .
  • (1982). "The Process and Progress of Economics," Nobel Memorial Lecture, 8 December.
  • (1982). The Economist as Preacher, and Other Essays . Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
  • (1983). The Organization of Industry .
  • (1985). Memoirs of an Unregulated Economist , Autobiografi.
  • (1986). The Essence of Stigler , K.R. Leube and T.G. Moore, ed. Scroll or page-arrow to respective Ese ISBN 0-8179-8462-3
  • (1987). The Theory of Price , Fourth Edition. New York: Macmillan.
  • (1988), ed. Chicago Studies in Political Economy .

Lexime te metejshme [ Redakto | Redakto nepermjet kodit ]

  • Friedman, Milton. George Stigler: A Personal Reminiscence , Journal of Political Economy Vol. 101, No. 5 (tetor., 1993), faqe. 768-773 JSTOR
  • Friedman, Milton. George J. Stigler, 1911-1991: Biographical Memoir , (National Academy of Sciences: 1998), OnLine

Shiko dhe [ Redakto | Redakto nepermjet kodit ]

Referime dhe shenime [ Redakto | Redakto nepermjet kodit ]

  1. ^ Nobel Prize, Economics 1982 , Cmimi Nobel per Ekonomine 1982
  2. ^ Jennifer Ferrara, "Revolving Doors: Monsanto and the Regulators" Arkivuar 5 shtator 2011 tek Wayback Machine (1998). Vizituar me 13 shtator 2014
  3. ^ Lies and Deception: How the FDA Does Not Protect Your Best Interests . Vizituar me 13 shtator 2014