????? ???? ???????
???
?????????? ????????
??? ?????????? ?????? ????????? ??????? ?? ???
?????????
. ??????? ???? ??????? ????? ??????
??????
????? ?????? ??.
???? ???????
???? (1592 ??? 1815) ??? ?????? ?????? ???? ?????
?????? ?????? ????????
????. ????? ???? ??????? ??????? ??????? ??????
?????? ?????????????
(1592-1604) ?????? ??????. ????? ????? ??????? ???????? ???????????? ????? ???. ???? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ??????? ??? ?????
????? ??????????? ?????????????
(1707 - 1739) ???????. ?????? ?? ?????? ???????? ????? ??????? ????? ??? ????? ???? ??????? ???? ?????? ??? ?????? ???.
???? ??????? ?????? ???
??????
?????
?????????
?????? ??? ??????? ??? ??? ?? ??. ????? ??????
??????
??
???????
?? ?????????? ???????? ???????? ??????? ???? ??????? ???? ?????? ????. ??? ????? (?????) ????? ???? ???? (??????, ???? ?? ???) ??????? ????? ????? ????? ??????? ??? ??????? ???????? ???????. (
?? ??????...
)
??????? ????:
?????? ????
?
???? ????
|