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Joseon
(
Korean
:
朝鮮
;
Hanja
: 朝鮮; an aa
Chos?n
,
Choson
,
Chosun
,
Cho-sen
), wis a
Korean
state foondit bi
Taejo Yi Seong-gye
that lastit for approximately five centuries, frae Julie 1392 tae October 1897. It wis foondit follaein the eftermath o the owerthrow o the
Goryeo
Dynasty in what is the day the ceety o
Kaesong
. Early on, Korea wis retitled an the caipital wis relocatit tae modren-day
Seoul
. The kinrick's northrenmaist borders wur expandit tae the naitural boondaries at the
Amnok
an
Duman
rivers throu the subjugation o the
Jurchens
. Joseon wis the last dynasty o
Korean history
an the langest-rulin
Confucian
dynasty.
Durin its reign, Joseon consolidated its effective rule ower the territory o current Korea, encouraged the entrenchment o Korean Confucian ideals an doctrines in Korean society, importit an adaptit Cheenese cultur, an saw the hicht o classical Korean cultur, tred, science, literatur, an technology. Houiver, the dynasty wis severely weakened durin the late 16t an early 17t centuries, when
invasions
bi the neighborin states o
Japan
an
Qing
nearly owerran the peninsula, leadin tae an increasinly hersh isolationist policy for which the kintra acame kent as the
Hermit Kinrick
. Efter the end o invasions frae Manchurie, Joseon experienced a nearly 200-year period o peace.
Houiver, whatever pouer the kinrick recovered durin its isolation faur waned as the 18t century came tae a close, an faced wi internal strife, pouer struggles, internaitional pressur an
rebellions
at home, the Joseon Dynasty declined rapidly in the late 19t century.
The Joseon period haes left a substantial legacy tae modren Korea; much o modren Korean etiquette, cultural norms, societal attitudes taewards current issues, an the modren Korean leid an its dialects derive frae the cultur an tradeetions o Joseon.
- ↑
Lee, Jun-gyu (李峻奎) (22 Julie 2009).
"(世上事는 이야기) 倭色에 물든 우리 말-(10)"
(in Korean). Newstown.
1392年부터 1910年까지 韓半島 全域을 統治하였던 朝鮮(朝鮮)은 一般的으로 朝鮮 王朝(朝鮮王朝)라 稱하였으며, 御寶(御寶), 國서(國書) 等에도 大조선국(大朝鮮國)이라는 名稱을 使用하였었다. (translation) Joseon which had ruled from 1392 to 1910 was commonly referred to as "Joseon Dynasty" while "Kingdom of Joseon" was used in the Royal Seal, national documents and others.
[
deid airtin
]
- ↑
아틀라스 韓國史 編纂委員會 (2004).
아틀라스韓國史
. 四季節. p. 108.
ISBN
89-5828-032-8
.