Hosni Mubarak

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Hosni Mubarak
???? ?????
4t Preses o Egyp
In office
14 October 1981 ? 11 Februar 2011
Prime Meenister
Vice Preses Omar Suleiman [a] (2011)
Precedit bi Sufi Abu Taleb (Acting)
Succeedit bi Mohamed Hussein Tantawi (acting)
Mohamed Morsi [1] [2] [3]
(president)
Prime Meenister o Egyp
In office
7 October 1981 ? 2 Januar 1982
Preses
Precedit bi Anwar Sadat
Succeedit bi Ahmad Fuad Mohieddin
Vice Preses o Egyp
In office
16 Aprile 1975 ? 14 October 1981
Preses Anwar Sadat
Precedit bi Hussein el-Shafei
Succeedit bi Omar Suleiman [a]
Secretar General o the Non-Aligned Movement
In office
16 Julie 2009 ? 11 Februar 2011
Precedit bi Raul Castro
Succeedit bi Mohamed Hussein Tantawi (Actin)
Commander o the Air Force
In office
23 Aprile 1972 ? 16 Aprile 1975
Preses Anwar Sadat
Precedit bi Ali Mustafa Baghdady
Succeedit bi Mahmoud Shaker
Director o the Egyptian Air Academy
In office
1967?1969
Precedit bi Yahia Saleh Al-Aidaros
Succeedit bi Mahmoud Shaker
Personal details
Born Muhammad Hosni El Sayed Mubarak
4 Mey 1928 ( 1928-05-04 )
Kafr-El Meselha , Egyp
Dee'd 25 Februar 2020
Poleetical pairty Naitional Democratic Pairty (1978-2011)
Spoose(s) Suzanne Thabet (1959?present)
Bairns
Alma mater
Religion Sunni Islam
Signatur
Militar service
Allegiance Egyp
Service/brainch Egyptian Air Force
Years o service 1950?1975
Rank Air Chief Marshal [c]
Commands Cairo West Air Base
Beni Suef Air Base
Egyptian Air Academy
Egyptian Air Force
a. ^ Affice vacant frae 14 October 1981 tae 29 Januar 2011
b. ^ as Chairman o the Supreme Cooncil o the Airmed Forces
c. ^ c. militar rank widrawn efter trial

Muhammad Hosni Sayyid Mubarak ( Arabic : ???? ???? ??? ????? ‎, Egyptian Arabic pronunciation:  [mæ?ħæmːæd ?ħosni ?sæjːed mo?b?ː???k] , Mu?ammad ?usn? Sayyid Mub?rak ; born 4 Mey 1928; deed 25 Februar 2020) [4] wis the fowert Preses o Egyp frae 7 October 1981 tae 11 Februar 2011.

Mubarak wis appointit Vice Preses o Egyp in 1975, an assumed the presidency on 14 October 1981, follaein the assassination o Preses Anwar Sadat . The length o his presidency makkit him Egyp 's langest-servin ruler syne Muhammad Ali Pasha . [5] Afore he entered politics, Mubarak wis a career officer in the Egyptian Air Force , servin as its commander frae 1972 tae 1975 an risin tae the rank o air chief marshal .

Mubarak wis oostit efter 18 days o demonstrations durin the 2011 Egyptian revolution . [6] On 11 Februar, Vice Preses Omar Suleiman annoonced that Mubarak haed resigned as preses an transferred authority til the Supreme Cooncil o the Airmed Forces . [7] [8] On that day Mubarak an his faimlie left the presidential palace in Cairo an muivit tae Sharm el-Sheikh , Egyp.

Poleetical an militar posts [ eedit | eedit soorce ]

  • Chairman o the Nan-aligned Muivement
  • Re-electit for a fift term o office (2005)
  • Chairman o the G-15 (1998 & 2002)
  • Re-electit for a fowert term o office (1999)
  • Chairman o the Arab Summit syne Juin (1996)
  • Chairman o the OAU (1993?94)
  • Re-electit for a third term o office (1993)
  • Chairman o the OAU (1989?90)
  • Re-electit for a seicont term o office (1987)
  • Preses o the Naitional Democratic Pairty (1982)
  • Preses o the Republic (1981)
  • Vice-Preses o the Naitional Democratic Pairty ( NDP ) (1979)
  • Vice-Preses o the Arab Republic o Egyp (1975)
  • Promotit tae the rank o Lieutenant General / Air Marshal (1974)
  • Commander o the Air Force an Deputy Meenister o Defence (1972)
  • Chief o Staff o the Air Force (1969)
  • Director o the Air Force Academy (1968)
  • Commander o Cairo Wast Air Base (1964)
  • Jyned Frunze Militar Academy , USSR (1964)
  • Lecturer in Air Force Academy (1952?59)

Notes [ eedit | eedit soorce ]

  1. Conal Urquhart and agencies (30 Juin 2012). "Mohamed Morsi sworn in as Egyptian president" . The Guardian . Retrieved 1 Julie 2012 .
  2. Samer al-Atrush (1 Julie 2012). "Morsi sworn in as Egypt president" . Herald Sun . Retrieved 1 Julie 2012 .
  3. Yasmine Saleh and Shaimaa Fayed (24 Juin 2012). "Islamist Morsy wins Egyptian presidency with 52 pct" . Reuters Africa . Archived frae the original on 27 Juin 2012 . Retrieved 1 Julie 2012 .
  4. "Profile: Egyptian President Hosni Mubarak" . Xinhua News Agency. 10 Februar 2010 . Retrieved 11 Februar 2011 .
  5. Slackman, Michael (8 Mairch 2010). "Hosni Mubarak" . The New York Times . Retrieved 25 Januar 2011 .
  6. Kirkpatrick, David D. (28 Januar 2011). "Egypt Calls In Army as Protesters Rage" . New York Times . Retrieved 28 Januar 2011 .
  7. Kirkpatrick, David D.; Shadid, Anthony; Cowell, Alan (11 Februar 2011). "Mubarak Steps Down, Ceding Power to Military" . New York Times . Retrieved 11 Februar 2011 .
  8. "Egypt crisis: President Hosni Mubarak resigns as leader" . BBC. 11 Februar 2010 . Retrieved 11 Februar 2011 .