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?????-?-??????

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?????-?-??????
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ᱢᱟᱡᱟᱨ-ᱤ-ᱥᱚᱨᱤᱯᱷ is located in ᱟᱯᱷᱜᱟᱱᱤᱥᱛᱟᱱ
ᱢᱟᱡᱟᱨ-ᱤ-ᱥᱚᱨᱤᱯᱷ
?????-?-??????
ᱢᱟᱡᱟᱨ-ᱤ-ᱥᱚᱨᱤᱯᱷ is located in ᱵᱮᱠᱴᱨᱤᱭᱟ
ᱢᱟᱡᱟᱨ-ᱤ-ᱥᱚᱨᱤᱯᱷ
?????-?-??????
ᱢᱟᱡᱟᱨ-ᱤ-ᱥᱚᱨᱤᱯᱷ is located in ᱯᱟᱪᱮ ᱟᱨ ᱛᱟᱞᱢᱟ ᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟ
ᱢᱟᱡᱟᱨ-ᱤ-ᱥᱚᱨᱤᱯᱷ
?????-?-??????
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Coordinates: 36°42′N 67°07′E  /  36.700°N 67.117°E  / 36.700; 67.117 Coordinates : 36°42′N 67°07′E  /  36.700°N 67.117°E  / 36.700; 67.117
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?????? ᱟᱯᱷᱜᱟᱱᱤᱥᱛᱟᱱ ???????

?????-?-?????? ( ???? / ????? : ???? ????), ?????-??-?????? ???? ???????, ?? ???,??? ????? ??? ????? ??????????? ????? ????? ????? ????? ???? ? ???? ?? ??????? ????? ????? ??????? ???? ?? ????? ??? ????? ????? ?????? ??????? ???, ????-????? ??? ????? ???, ????-???? ??? ????? ??? ?? ????? ??? ??????? , ??????????? ??? ?????? ??????? ? ???? ????? ?? ??????????? ????? ???? ?? ???? (?? ?????) ?????? ?? ??????? ? ????? ??? (??????) ?? ???? ???? ????? ????? ???? ???? ?????? ??????? ????? ?? ????? ?????? ????? ?? ?????????? ????????????? (archeological) ????? ?? ??????? ? ????? ????? ?????? ??? ????? ???? ??? ???? ?

?????-?-?????? ?? ????? ??????????? ????? ??? ?????????? ????? ????, ????? ?? ??????????? ?? ?????????? ????? ??? ?? ??????? ? ????? ?? ??? ????????? ????? ????? ??? ??????? ? ?????-?-?????? ?? ???? ??????????? ????? ????? ???? ???? ??????? (built-up) ????? (??%) ??????? [?] , ?? ?????????????? ????? ???? ??? ????? ?? ???? ??? ????? ????? ???????, ???? ?? ??????? ???? ???? ??? ????? ????? ????? ????? ????? ? ???? ?? ????? ?????? ??? ???? ????? ???? ????? ?? ????? ????? ????? ????, ?????? ??? ????? (?,??? ????) ? ????????-?????? ???????? ?? ???? ??????????? ???????? ?? ??? ???? ?????? ??????? ???? ???? ????? ?? ???? ???? ????? ????, ?? ??? ???? ???? ?? ???? ??? ??????? ??? ?????????? (safest) ????? ?????? ??????? ??? ??????? ? [?]

?? ????? ???? ??, ??????? ??? ???????????? ?? ?????-?-?????? ?? ?????? ???? ?

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?????-?-??????????? ????????? ????? ?????
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?????? ?????? °?? (°???) 24.0
(75.2)
28.6
(83.5)
32.4
(90.3)
37.8
(100.0)
43.0
(109.4)
45.6
(114.1)
48.1
(118.6)
46.0
(114.8)
39.5
(103.1)
37.0
(98.6)
29.8
(85.6)
24.4
(75.9)
48.1
(118.6)
???????? ????? °?? (°???) 8.0
(46.4)
10.7
(51.3)
16.3
(61.3)
24.3
(75.7)
31.2
(88.2)
37.0
(98.6)
38.9
(102.0)
36.9
(98.4)
31.9
(89.4)
24.7
(76.5)
16.4
(61.5)
10.8
(51.4)
23.9
(75.1)
?????? ???????? °?? (°??) 2.6
(36.7)
5.1
(41.2)
10.8
(51.4)
17.9
(64.2)
24.5
(76.1)
29.9
(85.8)
33.3
(91.9)
29.9
(85.8)
23.9
(75.0)
16.7
(62.1)
9.1
(48.4)
5.1
(41.2)
17.4
(63.3)
???????? ????? °?? (°???) ?2.1
(28.2)
0.0
(32.0)
5.1
(41.2)
11.3
(52.3)
16.6
(61.9)
22.5
(72.5)
25.9
(78.6)
23.8
(74.8)
17.1
(62.8)
9.4
(48.9)
3.2
(37.8)
0.0
(32.0)
11.1
(51.9)
????? ???? ??? ?????? °?? (°???) ?22.3
(?8.1)
?24.0
(?11.2)
?6.1
(21.0)
?0.8
(30.6)
1.0
(33.8)
11.4
(52.5)
11.1
(52.0)
13.7
(56.7)
2.6
(36.7)
4.5
(40.1)
?8.7
(16.3)
?15.5
(4.1)
?24.0
(?11.2)
???????? ????????? ???? (????) 28.9
(1.14)
34.8
(1.37)
43.8
(1.72)
28.3
(1.11)
11.2
(0.44)
0.2
(0.01)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.1
(0.00)
3.9
(0.15)
13.5
(0.53)
21.7
(0.85)
186.4
(7.32)
???????? ????????? ????? 4 7 10 9 4 0 0 0 0 2 4 6 46
???????? ???????????? ????? 4 3 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 10
???????? relative humidity (%) 79 77 72 64 44 27 25 24 28 41 62 75 52
???????? ?????????? ????? ???? 122.2 118.4 158.1 193.8 299.9 352.9 364.4 332.7 298.2 223.2 173.6 125.5 ?,???.?
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?????-?-?????? ????? ?? ???????? ???,??? ??? ??? ????? ????, ?? ????? ??????? ?? ???? ?? ??????????? ????? ????? ????? ???? ? [?] ??,??? ????? ?????????? ????? ???? ????? ?? ?,??? ?????? ?? ?????? ??????? ? [?]

?????-?-?????? ?? ??? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ????? ????? ???? ? ????? ???????? ????? ????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ????? ???? ????? ?? ??????? ??????????? ?????? ?? ??% ????? , ??% ?????? , ??% ?????? , ?% ??????? ?? ?% ??????? ????? ????? ?????? ???? ??? ???? ? [?] ??????? ??????? ????? ?? ?????-????? ????? ?? ???????? ????? ?????? ??? ??? ?????, ????? ?? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ?? ????? ?? ? [?] [?] [??] [??]

?????-?-?????? ????? ????? ?????? ???? ????? ???? ???? , ????? ?? ?????? ?

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?????-?-?????? ?? ????? ??????????? ????? ????? ?????-????? ????? ???? ? ?????, ??? ????? ?? ?????? ????? ???? ?? ???????? ??? ?????? ????? ???? ???? ? ????? ????? ?? ???????? ?????? ??????? ?? ????? ?? ???????? ????? ????? ???????? ??????? ?

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  • ?????-?-?????? ??????? ?????? ????? ???????? (Wikivoyage) ??
  • "?????-?-??????" . Islamic Cultural Heritage Database . Istanbul: Organisation of Islamic Cooperation, Research Centre for Islamic History, Art and Culture. Archived from the original on June 15, 2013.

????????? [ ?????? | ?????? ?????? ]

  1. "Estimated Population of Afghanistan 2021-22" (PDF) . National Statistic and Information Authority (NSIA). April 2021. Archived from the original (PDF) on June 29, 2021 . Retrieved June 21, 2021 .
  2. "The State of Afghan Cities Report 2015" . Archived from the original on 31 October 2015 . Retrieved 21 October 2015 .
  3. Boone, Jon (2 April 2011). "Afghanistan: when gentle Mazar-e-Sharif erupted in violence" . the Guardian . Retrieved 22 September 2018 .
  4. "Mazar-i-Sharif Climate Normals 1959-1983" . National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration . Retrieved December 25, 2012 .
  5. "The State of Afghan Cities Report 2015" . Archived from the original on 31 October 2015 . Retrieved 21 October 2015 .
  6. "The State of Afghan Cities Report 2015" . Archived from the original on 31 October 2015 . Retrieved 20 October 2015 .
  7. "2003 National Geographic Population Map" (PDF) . Thomas Gouttierre, Center For Afghanistan Studies, University of Nebraska at Omaha; Matthew S. Baker, Stratfor . National Geographic Society . November 2003. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2008-02-27 . Retrieved 2012-07-21 .
  8. Komarow, Steven (2002-05-12). "Pashtuns say they're being brutalized" . USA Today . Retrieved 2011-04-01 .
  9. Recknagel, Charles (March 14, 2002). "UN Condemns Attacks On Ethnic Pashtuns" . hewad.com . Prague: Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty . Archived from the original on 2019-05-05 . Retrieved 2011-04-01 .
  10. "Pashtuns attacked in brutal raids by rival ethnic groups" . Guardian News . buzzle.com. 2008. Archived from the original on 2005-02-09 . Retrieved 2011-04-01 .
  11. "Afghanistan: Situation in, or around, Aqcha (Jawzjan province) including predominant tribal/ethnic group and who is currently in control" . Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada / UNHCR . February 1, 1999. Archived from the original on May 10, 2011 . Retrieved 2011-04-01 .