????

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(NASA)
?????? ??????????? ????? ?????? ??????????????? ; (NASA)
	???? ????????? ??????
	???? ????????? ????????????? ; ????- For the Benefit of All
	???? ????????? ?????
????????? ???????
??????????	29 1958 (65 years ago)
	?????? ????????? ????? ???? ??????????? ; (NACA) (?????????)
???????????????	???????????????
???????????????	??????????, ??.??. ; ??°??′??″ ????????? ??°?′??″ ?????????? / 38.88306°????????? 77.01639°??????????
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???????-????????????	US$??.? ??????? (??????????? ????) ;
????????? ; ??????????????	???????? ????????? ????????, ???? ????????? ???????
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	NASA.gov

?????? ??????????? ????? ?????? ??????????????? ( ??????????????- ????????????????-?????????????????? ; ?????? : National Aeronautics and Space Administration ) ???? ???? (?????????????) ( ?????? : NASA ) ????????????? ??? ??????????????? ?????? ? ???? ??? ????? ?????? ????????? ?????? ????? ? ???? ?????? ??????????????? ?????? ??????? ? ??????? ?????????????? ??????????, ??.??. ???? ????? ? ???? ????????? ?? ??? ???????? ?????? ????????? ????? ???? ??????????? (NACA) ??? ?????????????????? ????????? ?????? ??????????????? ?????? ??????????? ????? ?????? ????? ^[?]^[?] ???????? ???? ??? ????????? ???????? ?????? ? ??????? ?????????????? ????? ???????????? ??????? ^[?]^[?]^[?]^[??]?

??????? [ ????????? ]

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putnik crisis ) ??? ?????? ?????? ??? ???? ? ????????????? ??????????? ?????? ?? ?????????? ??? ???? ????????????? ?????????????????????? ????? ??????? ???????????? ? ???????? NACA ????????? ????? ????????????????????? ????? ????????????????????? ?????? ? ??????? ???? ??? ????? '???????????-?????????????'(Advanced Research Projects Agency (ARPA)) ????????????? ????????????????? ????????? ^[??] ?

???? ????????? ?????????? ?? ??? ???????? ???????????? ?????? ?? ?????????? ??????? '?????? ??????????? ????? ?????? ?????' ??? ????????????? ??????????? ?????? ??????? ????????? ?????? ? ??????? ???? ????????? ???????? ?????? ?? ??? ???????? ????????????? ? ?? ???????????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ????????? ????? ? ????????? ?????? ????????? ?,??? ???????????? ???? ? ??????? ???????-???????????? ????? $??? ???????(?? ??? ????) ? ??? ???? ????????????????? ?????? ?????????????????? ('???????'?????????????????, ?????????????????????? ??? ?????? ?????? ???????? ???????????) ??? ???? ?????????????????? ??????? ^[??]? ???? ??? ????? ??????????? ?????????? ?????? '????'???????????? ???????????? ^[??]?

??????? [ ????????? ]

↑ Lale Tayla and Figen Bingul (????). "???? "for the benefit of all."? Dr. Suleyman Gokoglu ??????? ?? ????????????" . The Light Millennium.
↑ ??.???. ????????????? ???? ?????? ??????, NACA . Centennialofflight.gov. ?????????? ????-??-??.
↑ "???? ??????????? (?????????)" . ????. ?????? ??, ???? . ??????? ????????? ??, ???? .
↑ ?????, ??? (????????? ?, ????). "??????? ????? ????" . ???????? ???????. Archived from the original on 2012-11-14 . ??????? ????? ??, ???? .
↑ NASA (2005). "The National Aeronautics and Space Act" . NASA . ??????? 29 August 2007 .
↑ Lucas, William R. (1989-07). From naca to nasa . NASA. pp. 32?33. ISBN 978-0-16-004259-1 . ??????? 27 May 2009 . More than one of |author= and |last= specified ( help )
↑ "What Does NASA Do?" . NASA. 2005. Archived from the original on 1 April 2012 . ??????? 29 August 2007 .
↑ Release:11-301, NASA (14 September 2011). "NASA Announces Design For New Deep Space Exploration System" . NASA . ??????? 14 September 2011 .
↑ VideoLibrary, C-Span (14 September 2011). "Press Conference on the Future of NASA Space Program" . c-span.org. Archived from the original on 8 February 2012 . ??????? 14 September 2011 .
↑ NewYorkTimes, The (14 September 2011). "NASA Unveils New Rocket Design" . nytimes.com . ??????? 14 September 2011 .
↑ "??????????? ( NACA ) ??????????????????? ??? '?????????? ???? ?????-?' ???????" . ???? . ??????? ??????????? ??, ???? .
↑ Subcommittee on Military Construction, United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Armed Services (21, 24 January 1958). Supplemental military construction authorization (Air Force).: Hearings, Eighty-fifth Congress, second session, on H.R. 9739. .
↑ "T. KEITH GLENNAN" . NASA. 4 August 2006. Archived from the original on 8 July 2008 . ??????? 15 July 2009 .
↑ Executive Order 10849 (Wikisource)

?????????????? [ ????????? ]

?????????? ??????? ????? ???? ??????????? ???????? ??????

??????????? ??????????????? ???? ??????????? ????????? :

?????? ??????????? ????? ?????? ?????

?????????????

???? ????????????
???? Engineering ??? ???????????????????
???????????????? Archived ????-??-?? at the Wayback Machine ??? ????????????
?????????? ^{[
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]} ??? ???? ???????????
@NASA on Twitter
???? ??????? (??????????)
??????? ???????? ????? ?????
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???? ?????????(??????????????? ????-??), ?????? ?? ?????????? ??????????
??????? ?????????????????, ?????? ?? ?????????? ??????????
?????? ???????? (????????) ??? ??????????? ?????????????????? ???????? Archived ????-??-?? at the Wayback Machine
??????? ??????????? ????? (??? ? ???? ????????????????) ????????????? ?????????????? ??? ??????????? (Technical Report Archive and Image Library (TRAIL)

???????????????

How NASA works on howstuffworks.com
NASA for Kids Archived ????-??-?? at the Wayback Machine
NASA History Division
Monthly look at Exploration events Archived ????-??-?? at the Wayback Machine
NODIS: NASA Online Directives Information System Archived ????-??-?? at the Wayback Machine
NTRS: NASA Technical Reports Server
NASA History and the Challenge of Keeping the Contemporary Past ^{[
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]}
"Quest: The History of Spaceflight Quarterly" Archived ????-??-?? at the Wayback Machine
We Are The Explorers , NASA Promotional Video

[motto-1] Lale Tayla and Figen Bingul (????). "???? "for the benefit of all."? Dr. Suleyman Gokoglu ??????? ?? ????????????" . The Light Millennium.

[CentNACA-2] ??.???. ????????????? ???? ?????? ??????, NACA . Centennialofflight.gov. ?????????? ????-??-??.

[3] "???? ??????????? (?????????)" . ????. ?????? ??, ???? . ??????? ????????? ??, ???? .

[4] ?????, ??? (????????? ?, ????). "??????? ????? ????" . ???????? ???????. Archived from the original on 2012-11-14 . ??????? ????? ??, ???? .

[act1-5] NASA (2005). "The National Aeronautics and Space Act" . NASA . ??????? 29 August 2007 .

[NacaNASA-6] Lucas, William R. (1989-07). From naca to nasa . NASA. pp. 32?33. ISBN 978-0-16-004259-1 . ??????? 27 May 2009 . More than one of |author= and |last= specified ( help )

[do1-7] "What Does NASA Do?" . NASA. 2005. Archived from the original on 1 April 2012 . ??????? 29 August 2007 .

[New_Heavy-lift_Rocket_Will_Take_Humans_Far_Beyond_Earth-8] Release:11-301, NASA (14 September 2011). "NASA Announces Design For New Deep Space Exploration System" . NASA . ??????? 14 September 2011 .

[NASA_Briefing_on_Deep_Space_Launch_System-9] VideoLibrary, C-Span (14 September 2011). "Press Conference on the Future of NASA Space Program" . c-span.org. Archived from the original on 8 February 2012 . ??????? 14 September 2011 .

[Space_&_Cosmos-10] NewYorkTimes, The (14 September 2011). "NASA Unveils New Rocket Design" . nytimes.com . ??????? 14 September 2011 .

[NACAसुपर्सनिक्_बेल्_एक्स्-१_रकेट्-11] "??????????? ( NACA ) ??????????????????? ??? '?????????? ???? ?????-?' ???????" . ???? . ??????? ??????????? ??, ???? .

[12] Subcommittee on Military Construction, United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Armed Services (21, 24 January 1958). Supplemental military construction authorization (Air Force).: Hearings, Eighty-fifth Congress, second session, on H.R. 9739. .

[Glennan-13] "T. KEITH GLENNAN" . NASA. 4 August 2006. Archived from the original on 8 July 2008 . ??????? 15 July 2009 .

[order-14] Executive Order 10849 (Wikisource)

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