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????? [ ????? ]

↑ Al Qasimi, Muhammad (1986). The Myth of Piracy in the Arabian Gulf . UK: Croom Helm. ISBN 0-7099-2106-3 .
↑ Al Qasimi, Muhammad (1986). The Myth of Piracy in the Arabian Gulf . UK: Croom Helm. ISBN 0-7099-2106-3 .
↑ ^?.? ^?.? Al Qasimi, Sultan (1986). The Myth of Piracy in the Gulf . UK: Croom Helm. ISBN 0-7099-2106-3 .
↑ Lua error in ??????:Citation/CS1/ar at line 3440: attempt to call field 'set_selected_modules' (a nil value).
↑ Lua error in ??????:Citation/CS1/ar at line 3440: attempt to call field 'set_selected_modules' (a nil value).
↑ Lua error in ??????:Citation/CS1/ar at line 3440: attempt to call field 'set_selected_modules' (a nil value).
↑ Pennel, C.R. (2001). Bandits at Sea: A Pirates Reader . NYU Press, 11. ISBN 0-8147-6678-1 .
↑ ????? ????: ?? ???? ??? ???? <ref> ??? ???? ???? ???? ??? ??? ??? ??? donaldson ????
↑ (2006) Along the Gulf : from Basra to Muscat . Schiler Hans Verlag, 25. ISBN 978-3-89930-070-3 .
↑ Nyrop, Richard (2008). Area Handbook for the Persian Gulf States . Wildside Press, 12. ISBN 978-1-4344-6210-7 .
↑ Hamilton, John (2007). A History of Pirates . Abdo Pub Co, 7. ISBN 978-1-59928-761-4 .
↑ Saletore, Rajaram Narayan (1978). Indian Pirates: From the Earliest Times to the Present Day . Concept, 12.

?????:?????

[1] Al Qasimi, Muhammad (1986). The Myth of Piracy in the Arabian Gulf . UK: Croom Helm. ISBN 0-7099-2106-3 .

[2] Al Qasimi, Muhammad (1986). The Myth of Piracy in the Arabian Gulf . UK: Croom Helm. ISBN 0-7099-2106-3 .

[myth-3] ?.? ^?.? Al Qasimi, Sultan (1986). The Myth of Piracy in the Gulf . UK: Croom Helm. ISBN 0-7099-2106-3 .

[4] Lua error in ??????:Citation/CS1/ar at line 3440: attempt to call field 'set_selected_modules' (a nil value).

[5] Lua error in ??????:Citation/CS1/ar at line 3440: attempt to call field 'set_selected_modules' (a nil value).

[6] Lua error in ??????:Citation/CS1/ar at line 3440: attempt to call field 'set_selected_modules' (a nil value).

[bandits-7] Pennel, C.R. (2001). Bandits at Sea: A Pirates Reader . NYU Press, 11. ISBN 0-8147-6678-1 .

[donaldson-8] ????? ????: ?? ???? ??? ???? <ref> ??? ???? ???? ???? ??? ??? ??? ??? donaldson ????

[along-9] (2006) Along the Gulf : from Basra to Muscat . Schiler Hans Verlag, 25. ISBN 978-3-89930-070-3 .

[10] Nyrop, Richard (2008). Area Handbook for the Persian Gulf States . Wildside Press, 12. ISBN 978-1-4344-6210-7 .

[11] Hamilton, John (2007). A History of Pirates . Abdo Pub Co, 7. ISBN 978-1-59928-761-4 .

[12] Saletore, Rajaram Narayan (1978). Indian Pirates: From the Earliest Times to the Present Day . Concept, 12.

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