???? ?? ???-???????? ???

1948 ???-???????? ???
	1948 ??????? ??? ?? ?????
	; Captain Avraham "Bren" Adan raising the Ink Flag at Umm Rashrash (a site now in Eilat ), marking the end of the war.
????	15 ?? 1948 ? 10 ???? 1949
???/??????	{{{place}}}
?????	??????? ?? ????; ???????? ??? ?? ???; ??? ??? ?? ????????? ??????; ???????? ??????
???????? ; ????????	??????? ??? ????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ???? ?????, captures 50% of area allotted to Arab state, ????? ?? ????? ???? ?? ????? , ???? ?? ????? ???? ?? ?????
Belligerents
Israel 26 ?? 1948 ??? ??????: ; Yishuv : Haganah ; Palmach ; Irgun ; Lehi ; 26 ?? 1948 ??? ????: ; Israel Defense Forces Minorities Unit ; Foreign volunteers: ; ??? ; ????:Country data ????????????	????:Country data ??? ??? ????:Country data Kingdom of Egypt ; Jordan ; ????:Country data Kingdom of Iraq ; Syria ; Lebanon (Lebanon had decided to not participate in the war and only took part in the battle of al-Malikiya on 5?6 June 1948. ) ; Irregulars: ; ????:Country data All-Palestine Holy War Army ; ??? ????? ???? Foreign volunteers: ; Muslim Brotherhood ; ????? ????? ; ??? ; ???????? ; ?????
Commanders and leaders
Politicians: ; David Ben-Gurion ; Commanders: ; Yisrael Galili ; Yaakov Dori ; Yigael Yadin ; Mickey Marcus † ; Yigal Allon ; Yitzhak Rabin ; David Shaltiel ; Moshe Dayan ; Shimon Avidan	Politicians: ; ????:Country data ??? ??? ????:Country data Kingdom of Egypt Azzam Pasha ; ????:Country data Kingdom of Egypt King Farouk I ; King Abdallah ; ????:Country data Kingdom of Iraq Muzahim al-Pachachi ; Husni al-Za'im ; ????:Country data All-Palestine Haj Amin al-Husseini ; Commanders: ; ????:Country data Kingdom of Egypt Ahmed Ali al-Mwawi ; ????:Country data Kingdom of Egypt Muhammad Naguib John Bagot Glubb ; Habis al-Majali ; Hasan Salama † ; Fawzi al-Qawuqji ;
Strength
Israel : 29,677 initially rising to 117,500 by March 1949. This includes the entire military personnel count?both combat units and logistical units.	???? : 10,000 initially, rising to 20,000 [ ????? ??????? ] ; Iraq : 3,000 initially, rising to 15,000?18,000 [ ????? ??????? ] ; Syria : 2,500?5,000 [ ????? ??????? ] ; Transjordan : 8,000?12,000 [ ????? ??????? ] ; Lebanon : 1,000 ; Saudi Arabia : 800?1,200 (Egyptian command) ; Yemen : 300 [ ????? ??????? ] ; Arab Liberation Army : 3,500?6,000. ; At maximum, not half of the forces of the Israelis but these numbers include only the combat units sent to the former mandate-territory of Palestine, not the entire military strength.
Casualties and losses
6,373 killed (about 4,000 troops and 2,400 civilians)	??? ??????: ; 3,700-7,000 killed ; Palestinian Arabs: ; 3,000-13,000 killed (both fighters and civilians)

????:Campaignbox 1948 ???-??????? ??? ????

1948 ?? ???-??????? ??? ??????? ????? ?? ???? ??? ?? ??? ?? ??? ??? ??????? ??????? ??? ????? ???? ??? ???????? ?? ???? ??? "???-?-??????" ?????? ???

????? [ ???? ]

↑ ^1.0 ^1.1 ^1.2 ^1.3 Oren 2003, p. 5.
↑ Morris (2008), p.260.
↑ Gelber, pp. 55, 200, 239
↑ Morris, 2008, p. 332.
↑ Morris, 2008, pp. 400, 419
↑ ^6.0 ^6.1 Gelber (2006), p.12.
↑ Pollack, 2004; Sadeh, 1997
↑ ????? ???? ?????:Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named politics
↑ ????? ???? ?????:Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named laurens
↑ Morris 2008, pp. 404?406.

[Oren-1] 1.0 ^1.1 ^1.2 ^1.3 Oren 2003, p. 5.

[2] Morris (2008), p.260.

[3] Gelber, pp. 55, 200, 239

[4] Morris, 2008, p. 332.

[5] Morris, 2008, pp. 400, 419

[Gelber12-6] 6.0 ^6.1 Gelber (2006), p.12.

[7] Pollack, 2004; Sadeh, 1997

[politics-8] ????? ???? ?????:Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named politics

[laurens-9] ????? ???? ?????:Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named laurens

[10] Morris 2008, pp. 404?406.

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