?????? ?? ????????

?????? ?? ????????
?????? ?? ????????
????	15 ???????? 1892 ; Dieppe, France
????	19 ??????? 1987 (?????? 94) ; Louveciennes , France
??????	French
??????	Sorbonne
???????????????	Wave nature of electrons ; de Broglie wavelength
????????????	Nobel Prize in Physics (1929)
	????????? ??????
????????????	Physics
??????????	Sorbonne ; University of Paris
?????? ????? ???????	Paul Langevin
??????? ?????????????	Bernard d'Espagnat ; Jean-Pierre Vigier ; Alexandru Proca

?????? ?? ???????? ??????? ????????????????????????? . ??????????????? ???? ??????? ???????????????? ????????????????????? 1929-?? ?????????? ????????. ?????????????? ???????? ??????? ???? ?????? ???? ???????? ?? ???????? (Prince Louis Victor Pierre Raymond De Broglie) ???????. ?? ???????? 1892 ???????? 15-?? ????????? ?????? (Dieppe)-? ??????? . ???????? ???????? ?????? ????????????? ??????????????????? ????????? ????.

?????? [ ????????? ]

?????? ??????????????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ????????????? ???????????????. 1922-? ??????? ??????????? ??????????? ???????? ???????????? ???? ?????? ???????????????. ??????? ???? ???????????????????? ??????? ??? ???????????? ????? ??????????? ??????????????? ????????????? ????????? ????????????????? ??????? ????????????. ??????????????????, ?????????? ?????? ??????????????? ???????????? ?????? ???????? (matter waves) ^[1] ???????? ???????????????? ?? ???????????? ???????. ???? ????????? (Wave mechanics) ^[2] ???? ???????? ???????????????? ??? ??????????????. ?? ???????? ????? , ?? ???????? ??????????? ????? ?????????? ? ??????? ???????. ? ????????????????? ?? ???????????? 1924-? ??????????? ???????. ????????? ???????? ?????? ????????? ?? ???????????? ????? ???????????? ????????? ????. ???????? ??. ???????? ??. ?????. ?????? ??????? ??????? ??????????? ?? ???????????? ???????????? ????? ?????????? (1927). ?????????????? ??????????????? - ??????? ????????? ???? ?????????? - ??????? ????????????????????.

??????? ??????????? [ ????????? ]

1924-? ?????? ???????????? ??????????????????????? ????? ???????? ?? ???????? 1932 ???? 30 ????????? ?????? ??????? ??????????????????? ?????????? ????????. 1933-? ???????? ??? ???????????? ??????????????????? ??????? 42-? ??????? ?????? ??????????????. 1944-? ??????? ????????????????? 1953-? ????? ???? ??????????? ????? ????????? ????????????????????. ??. ??????? ????? ???????? ??? ??????, ????????? ???????? ??? ???????? ???? ?????? ?????? ???????? ?? ????? ?????????????? ??????? ?????????????. ??? ????????????? ?????? ???????????? ????? ????????? ???????.

?????? ????? [ ????????? ]

??????????? ?????????????????? ?????????????? ????????

?????? ???? ??????
?? ???? ???????? (1939)
???? ??????????????? ?? ???????? (1962)
???-?????? ???? ???????????? (1960)
?? ?????? ?????????????? ??? ???? ???????????? (1964)

??????. ?? ???????? 1987 ??????? 19-?? ??????? ??????????.

?????? [ ????????? ]

↑ http://matterwaves.info/index.html Archived 2014-09-24 at the Wayback Machine . MATTER IS MADE OF WAVES
↑ http://www.davis-inc.com/physics/ First, he assumed that there is always associated with a particle of mass m a periodic internal phenomenon of frequency ? [?, rather than the traditional Greek letter "nu", is used here for purposes of compatibility with web browsers].

?????????????? ??????? [ ????????? ]

????????: ???? ??????? ???? ????????? ?????????????????? ??????? ??????? ??????????????? ?????? ?????????????????????? ?? (??) ????????, ???? (1892 - 1987) ???? ???????????? ????????? ? ????????? ??????????????????. ??????????????????? ???????????? ???? ???????? ?????????????? ?????? ????????? ????????????????.

[1] ttp://matterwaves.info/index.html Archived 2014-09-24 at the Wayback Machine . MATTER IS MADE OF WAVES

[2] ttp://www.davis-inc.com/physics/ First, he assumed that there is always associated with a particle of mass m a periodic internal phenomenon of frequency ? [?, rather than the traditional Greek letter "nu", is used here for purposes of compatibility with web browsers].

[1]

[2]

? ? ?? ????????????????????? ???? ?????? ????????
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