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???????????, ??? ????????? ???????????.
Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Studios, Inc.
Subsidiary
???????? Film
???????
???????? ?????? 17, 1924 ; 100 ??????????? ??????  ( 1924-04-17 )
???????
??????? ,
?????????????? ?????
4
???? ????(??) Worldwide
?????? ???????
Jennifer Salke ( Chairwoman and CEO )
???????????
??????? Amazon
???????????? ?????
4,200 (2022)
???? ?????? MGM Holdings
?????????
??????? ??????????
?????????? mgmstudios.com

Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Studios, Inc. , Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Pictures ?????? ??????????????, MGM ????? ???????? ??????????????, [1] ?????? 17 ?? ?????????? MGM ?????????? ????? ?????????? ?????????????? ??? ????????? ??????????, ???????? ?????????, ??????, ????? ??????????., 1924, ?????????????? ?????? ????? ????????????. [2]

?????? ????????????, ????????? ????????????, ?????? ?? ???? ???????????? ?????? ?????????????? ??? ?????????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ????????????. [3] [4] ??? ????????????? ?????? ???????????? ???? ??????????? ?????????-??????? ???????????? "???????????? ????????????? ?????? ???????????" ?????????????? - ????????? ?????????? ??????? ?????????? ????? ?????????? ??? ????, ??????? ????? ??????? ??????????????? ?????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ??????. ????? ????????????, ?????? ????????, ?????? ???????????, ????????? ???????? ?????????? ????????? MGM ????????????. ??????? ??????? ?????????? ????????, 1926 ???? 1959 ???, ??? ??????? ????? ?????????????? ??????????? ?????????????. ?????????, ??? ???? ?????? ???????? ???????? ?????? ????? ????, 1960 ???? ???????? ?????????????????? ?????????????????.

1969-? ????????????? ????????????? ??????? ????????? ????????????? 40% ?????????? ?????????????? ???????????? ?????? ?????????? ?????????? ??????. ??????? ????? ?????????????? ?????????, ?????????????? ???????????? ????????? ????? ?????????? ????????, ??????? ???????????? ??????????????????, ?????? ??????????? ???????????? ???? ?????? ????????????? ??? ??????, ?????? ????????? ?????????? (??? ???????? 1980-???? ??????????). 1980-? ?????????? ????????? ??????????????? ???????????. ????????? 1986-? ?????? ???? ??????? ??????, ??????? ?????? ????? ??????????? ?????? ??????????, ???? ?????????? ?????????? ????????? ??????, ?????? ??????????? ???? ????????????? ??????????? ?????????? ??????. 1990-???? ????????? ?????? ??????? ??????????? ??????? ???????????????? ????? ????, ?????? ????????????? ?????? ????????? ????????? ?????? ????? ????? ??????????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ?????????????. ??????, 2004-?, ???? ?????????? ????????? ??? ?????????????? ????????? MGM ??????.

2010-?, MGM ???????? 11 ????????? ?????????????? ???????????????? ?????? ??? ??????. [5] ??????????????? ????, ? ???? ????? ??????? ?????????? ?????????? ??? ?????????????? ?????? ???????. ??????????? ???????????????? ????? ??? ???????????????????? ???? ??????? ???? ????????? ??????????????? ????? ???????? ?????????? ??-????????? ??-????????? ???. 2020-? ????? ???????????, ?????????? ??????? ??????????? ??? ??????????? ??????? ?????? ???????????? ?????????.

2021 ???? ????????, ????? 8.45 ?????? ??????? MGM ???????????; [6] 2022 ???????? ??????????.

2022 ?? ??????????????, MGM ???????? ?????? ?????????? ???????? ?????????? ??????????????? ?????? ?????????? ??????????. ??????? ?????? ????????? ?????????????? ?????? , ??????? ?????? ???????????? ????????????, ?????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ?????????????? ?? ?????????????? ????? ???? ????????? ????????????.

?????? [ ????????? ]

  1. "Slanguage Dictionary: L" . Variety . February 20, 2013. Archived from the original on December 18, 2015 . Retrieved September 14, 2018 . "Slanguage Dictionary: L" . Variety . February 20, 2013. Archived from the original on December 18, 2015 . Retrieved September 14, 2018 .
  2. "Corporate ? Contact Us" . Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer . Archived from the original on December 6, 2012 . Retrieved January 19, 2003 . "Corporate ? Contact Us" . Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer . Archived from the original on December 6, 2012 . Retrieved January 19, 2003 .
  3. Eyman, Scott (2005). Lion of Hollywood: The Life and Legend of Louis B. Mayer . New York: Simon & Schuster. p. 78. ISBN   0743204816 . Eyman, Scott (2005). Lion of Hollywood: The Life and Legend of Louis B. Mayer . New York: Simon & Schuster. p. 78. ISBN   0743204816 .
  4. Balio, Tino (1985). The American film industry (Revised ed.). Madison, Wisconsin: University of Wisconsin Press. ISBN   0299098745 . Balio, Tino (1985). The American film industry (Revised ed.). Madison, Wisconsin: University of Wisconsin Press. ISBN   0299098745 .
  5. "MGM Officially File For Bankruptcy" . The Hollywood News. November 3, 2010. Archived from the original on January 4, 2022 . Retrieved August 6, 2014 . "MGM Officially File For Bankruptcy" . The Hollywood News. November 3, 2010. Archived from the original on January 4, 2022 . Retrieved August 6, 2014 .
  6. Maas, Jennifer (2022-03-17). "Amazon Closes $8.5 Billion Acquisition of MGM" . Variety (in ????????? ????????). Archived from the original on April 4, 2022 . Retrieved 2022-03-17 . Maas, Jennifer (March 17, 2022). "Amazon Closes $8.5 Billion Acquisition of MGM" . Variety . Archived from the original on April 4, 2022 . Retrieved March 17, 2022 .