Ma?z?m kp?l?k?? t?m?y? ( Kr?s? k?b?n?? k?n?ŋ taa l?, psukhe, kal?za?, n? logos, t?m??) p?k? ma?z?m la?s? kp?l?k?t?, w?t? naa n? feteenim ??n?. Ma?z?m kp?l?k?? t?m?y? k? l?ns??? t?l?y? yaa n?? taa kpa? t?m?y? w?t?, l?ma?za, ?y? w?t? naa, n? ?z?ma ?y? ma?z??, n? ?z?ma ?y? n???, n? ?-la?kas? mb? piyeki n? pat?l?? ?y? y? yaa sama? nak?y? y?. Ma?z?m kp?l?k?? k? t?m?y? piliŋga ŋga k?w? ?y? y?? l??t? t?m p?l?? taa. P?t?y? ma?z?m kp?l?k?? t?m?y? h??l?ŋ sak?y? n? l?ma?za n? n?n?? n?m?ŋ w?? nd? nd? kpa??? y?? kpa??? y??, ma?z?m kp?l?k?? t?m?y? lab?t? ?? sak?y? ????.

T?m?ŋ ??l?y? kp?l?k?? t? l?, ma?z?m kp?l?k?? t?mpiye l?na Lat?ŋ k?n?ŋ taa psychologia, t?mpiye ?? ma?ma? pama-?? n? kr?k? k?b?n?? k?n?ŋ taa ψυχ? (psukh? n?? taa kpa? ciyam, kal?za?) n? -λογ?α (-logia, l??t?, kp?l?k?t?, n?n???) p?t?ŋna croate ?y? y?? t?l?y? s?s? Marko Maruli? (p?na? 1450 ŋtal? 1524 al?waat?).

Paa ?z?mta l?, t?mpiye n?? tovonum l?, ??t?y? p??y?yaa t? l??z?t? ?yaa t? Caama ?ja?? taa, p?t?ŋna Philippe Melanchthon takayas? ma? y?? weyi ??a?n? kpa? t?m?? ŋg? ?-t? ?s? t?m takayas? taa y? n? ?-t? nd?nj??l?y? p?l?na Aristote ?y? y?? ma?z?m t?m taa. T?mpiye n?? ??na? ??-t? p?k?? p?tal? ka?? y??das?.

Pas?ŋ ma?z?m kp?l?k?? t?m?y? pilinzi nd? nd? p?l?na la?s? nz? pakpa? n? palak?na t?m?y? n?? y? (??k?t? m?w? mant? y?? yaa tak?? piŋ), yaa p?t?ma y? ?y? t?m?y? lab? c?l? (t?m?y?, l??t?, nat? yaa losuu, kp?l?k?t?, cam?y? ??k??, w?t? ?yaa nab?y? taa com). Nab?y? l?, p?t?ma ma?z?m t?l??, kpaaŋ k?d?m?ŋ kp?l?k??, ?yaa t? ma?z?m kp?l?k??, p??a ma?z?m kp?l?k?? n? pa?laka, ma?z?m aj??la t?m?y? ??n? y?? la?s?, kp?na ma?z?m kp?l?k??.