??????? ????????

??????? ????????
	????? ??????? ????????
???. ??????	24 ????? , 1942 (82 ????)
???. ??????	????????? , ????????? , ????????????? ??????
???????????	??? , ????????????? ??????
??????????	???????? ?? ????????????? ?????????
???????? ??????	??????? ???????????? (1967?70) ; ???????? ???????????? (1970?1990) ; ??????????? ???????????? (1990?1997) ; ??????????? ???????????? (???-????????) (1997?2008) ; ???????????????? ???????????? (2008? ) ; ????? ??????? ?????? ???????????? (2019? )
????-??????	?????????? ???????????? , ??????????? ???????????? ?? Stewart's Melville College
?????????? ???????	?????????? ???????
????????	?????? ?????????? ??????? ?????????? ????? , King Faisal International Prize in Science , ??????? ?????? ??????? , ????? ?????? , ?????? ???????????? ????? , Fellow of the Royal Society of Chemistry , ?????????? ?????? ???????????? ????? , ??????-????????? , Arthur C. Cope Award , ISNSCE Nanoscience Prize , ????????? ?????? , ??????????? ????????????? ??????? ??????? , ???????? ??????????? ?? ??????????? ????????? ????? , Feynman Prize in Nanotechnology , ??????? ????????????? ??????? ??????? , Tetrahedron Prize ?? Clarivate Citation Laureates
?????	stoddart.northwestern.edu
	??????? ???????? ????????????

??? ????? ??????? ???????? ( ????. James Fraser Stoddart ; ?. 24 ????? , 1942 ) ^[10] ? ??????????? ????????. ???-?? ???????????????? ????????????? ?????? ????????????? ????????? ?????????????????? ?????? ????????????. ^[11] ?????????? ???????? ???????? ??????? ?????????????? ??????? ?? ??????????????? . ????????? ?????????? ??????????? ???????????? ?????????? ?????????????? ????????? ???????, ????????? ???????? ?????????? ???????, ???????? ?? ?????????, ???????? ?????????? ??????? ??????????? ?? ?????????? ???????????? ?????????????? ??????????. ?? ??????????? ????????? ?????? ??????????????? ??????????????? ?? ????????????????????? ?????????? ??????????? ?????????. ^[12] ????????? ????????? ??????? ???????????? ???????? ??????????, ??? ????? ???? ???????? ???????????? ?????? ???????????? (2007). ^[13]^[14] 2016 ???? ????????? ??????? ??????????? ?? ???-???? ???????? ????? ?????????? ?????????? ???????? ?? ???????????? ??????? ?????? ????? ?????? ??????. ^[15]^[16]^[17]^[18]^[19]

??????? ????? ?? ????????? [ ??????????? | ?????? ??????????? ]

??????? ???????? 1942 ???? 24 ????? ?????????? ???????. ?? ???????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ????? ???????, ??????? 3 ?????????? ?????????. ????????? ????????? ?????????? ?????? ???????, ??????????? ?????, ?????? ?? ?????? ??????????, ???????? ??????? ????????. ^[20]^[21] 1964 ???? ??????????? ?????????? ??????? ?????, ???? 1967 ???? ?????????? ???????? ??????? - ?????????? ?????????????.

??????? [ ??????????? | ?????? ??????????? ]

1967 ???? ???????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ????? ????????, ??????? ????????????? ????????????? ?????? ??????????. 1978 ???? Imperial Chemical Industries-?? ????????????? ???????? ?????? ??????????? ???????????? ??????????? ????????, ???????? ???????? ????????? ?????????? ?????. ????? ???? ?????? ?????????? ????????? ?????? ?????? ?????, ??????????? (???-????????) ???????????? ?????. 1981 ???? ???????? ???????? ????????, ????? 1982 ???? ???????????.

1980 ???? ?????????? ????????????? ??????????? ???????? ??????? ??????? ??????????? ????? ????????????? ?????????????. 1993-1997 ?????? ?? ??????????? ????????????? ?????? ?????? ???????????? ???.

35 ???? ???????? ????????? 300-??? ?????????? ???????? ?? ????????????? ????????? ?????????????. ^[20]

?????? ???????? [ ??????????? | ?????? ??????????? ]

???????? ????????? ?? ?????????? ?????????. 1968 ???? ???????? ????? ????? ????????. ^[22] ?????? 2004 ???? ?????? ???????????. ^[23] ????? ??? ?????????. ????? ???????? ????????? ?????????? ??????? ??? ?? ????? ????????, ???????????? ?? ???-????????? ??????????????? ????????? ??????????. ^[24]

??????? ?? ????? ??????????? ????? ?????????? ???????????? ????? ???? ???????, ?????????? ????????????? ???????. ^[25] ????? ???????? 2013 ???? ?????. ^[26]

???????? [ ??????????? | ?????? ??????????? ]

2006 ???? ???????? ???????? II -? ?????-?????????? ???????. ^[27]^[28] 2007 ???? ???????? ???????????? ?????? ?????????? ??????? ?????? ???????? ?????. ^[29]

??????? ???????? ??????? ???????????? ??????? ?? ?????? ?????????. 2004 ???? ??? ??????? ????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ???????, 2007 ???? ?? ????????????? ????? ???????. ????? ???? ??????????? ???????? ???????????? ?????? ?????????? ??????? ??????? ?? ???????????????? ????????? ?????? ???????? ?????. 2008 ???? ???????? ?????? ??????????????? ????? ?????? ????? ???????, ???? ???????? ?????? ??????????????? ?????? ??????. 2 ???? ?????? ???????? ?????????? ?????? ???????????? ?????? ?????? ??????????.

????? [ ??????????? | ?????? ??????????? ]

??????????? ???????? ????????, ???, 2014 ^[30]
??????????? ?? ??????????? ???????? ????????, ???, 2012 ^[31]
?????? ?????? ???????????, ??????? ?????, ????????????? ??????, 2011 ^[32]
?????????? ?????? ???????????, ??????? ?????, ????????????? ??????, 2008 ^[33]
????????????? ??????????? ?? ??????????? ?????? ????????? ?????????? ???????????, ??????? ?????, ????????, 2006 ^[34]
??????????? ???????? ???????? ?????????, ???, 2005 ^[35]
??????????? ???????????? ???????, ????????, 1999 ^[36]
???????? ?????? ???????????, ????????????? ??????, 1994 ^[37]

?????? [ ??????????? | ?????? ??????????? ]

↑ Czech National Authority Database
<a href=" https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q13550863 "></a>
↑ The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2016 ? 2016.
↑ https://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/about/amounts/
↑ Award winners : Davy Medal
↑ https://isnsce.org/awards/the-nanoscience-prize/
↑ http://www.cs.duke.edu/FNANO17/nano_award.html
↑ https://www.ulaval.ca/notre-universite/prix-et-distinctions/doctorats-honoris-causa/sir-fraser-stoddart
↑ https://www.tetrahedron-chem.com/tetrahedron_prize_for_creativity2022
↑ https://clarivate.com/citation-laureates
↑ STODDART, Sir (James) Fraser , online Oxford University Press , Who's Who , A & C Black an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing plc. (??????? ???????????)
↑ Nanotechnology Star Fraser Stoddart to Join Northwestern . NewsCenter . Northwestern University (2007-08-16). ????????????? ???????????? ? 2019-07-04. ????????? ??????: 2019-04-06.
↑ A. Coskun, J. M. Spruell, G. Barin, W. R. Dichtel, A. H. Flood, Y. Y. Botros, J. F. Stoddart. Chem. Soc. Rev. , 2012 , 41 (14), 4827?59.
↑ ?Stoddart Wins King Faisal International Prize“ . Chemical & Engineering News . 85 (12): 71. 19 March 2007 . ????????? ??????: 26 May 2016 .
↑ Fraser Stoddart is awarded the 2007 King Faisal International Prize for Science (17 January 2007). ????????????? ???????????? ? 10 February 2007.
↑ Staff (5 October 2016). ?The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2016“ . Nobel Foundation . ????????? ??????: 5 October 2016 .
↑ Chang, Kenneth; Chan, Sewell (5 October 2016). ?3 Makers of 'World's Smallest Machines' Awarded Nobel Prize in Chemistry“ . New York Times . ????????? ??????: 5 October 2016 .
↑ Davis, Nicola; Sample, Ian. (2016-10-05) live . ????????? ??????: 2016-10-05.
↑ The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2016
↑ Van Noorden, Richard; Castelvecchi, Davide (2016). ?World's tiniest machines win chemistry Nobel“. Nature . 538 (7624): 152?153. Bibcode : 2016Natur.538..152V . doi : 10.1038/nature.2016.20734 . PMID 27734892 .
↑ ^20.0 ^20.1 Capecelatro, Alex N. (2007). ?From Auld Reekie to the City of Angels, and all the Meccano in between: A Glimpse into the Life and Mind of Sir Fraser Stoddart“ (PDF) . The UCLA USJ . 20 . ????????????? ???????????? (PDF) ? 2016-03-31 . ????????? ??????: 2019-04-06 . ??????? ?????????? Invalid <ref> tag; name "Capecelatro" defined multiple times with different content; $2
↑ It's all Kids Stuff . Daniel Stewart's and Melville College Former Pupils Club (December 2014). ????????? ??????: 29 July 2015
↑ ?Norma Stoddart (Obituary)“ . The Scotsman . 16 February 2004. ????????????? ???????????? ? 25 ????????? 2018 . ????????? ??????: 27 May 2016 .
↑ Sir J. Fraser Stoddart ? Facts . ????????? ??????: 18 November 2018
↑ Obituary - Norma Agnes Stoddart (14 January 2004). ????????? ??????: 18 November 2018
↑ Alumnus Presents New Prize for PhD Students . ????????????? ???????????? ? 1 ?????? 2016. ????????? ??????: 27 May 2016.
↑ First Ever Fraser and Norma Stoddart Prize . ????????????? ???????????? ? 1 ?????? 2016. ????????? ??????: 24 May 2013.
↑ Marcus, Jennifer. UCLA's J. Fraser Stoddart Adds Knight Bachelor to His List of Honors (4 January 2007). ????????????? ???????????? ? 18 ????????? 2019. ????????? ??????: 6 ?????? 2019.
↑ Ma'am to the Rescue . Stoddart Mechanostereochemistry Group (2007-06-13). ????????????? ???????????? ? 2010-06-12. ????????? ??????: 2009-01-19.
↑ Prof. Sir Fraser Stoddart . ????????? ??????: 6 October 2016.
↑ Sir J. Fraser Stoddart, Professor Emeritus of Chemistry and Biochemistry at UCLA, has been elected to the National Academy of Sciences (NAS) (1 May 2014).
↑ Anyaso, Hilary Hurd. Faculty Members Named AAAS Fellows (18 April 2012). ????????????? ???????????? ? 28 ?????? 2016. ????????? ??????: 6 ?????? 2019.
↑ Who our members are . ????????? ??????: 27 May 2016.
↑ Directory 2016/2017 . ????????????? ???????????? ? 4 ????? 2016. ????????? ??????: 27 May 2016.
↑ J.F. Stoddart . Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences. ????????????? ???????????? ? 14 ????????? 2016. ????????? ??????: 14 February 2016.
↑ UCLA Members of the American Association for the Advancement of Science . ????????? ??????: 26 May 2016.
↑ List of Members: Sir J. Fraser Stoddart . ????????????? ???????????? ? 24 ?????? 2016. ????????? ??????: 26 May 2016.

↑ Anon. (1994) Sir James Stoddart FRS . Royal Society . ????????????? ???????????? ? 2016-08-15. One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from the royalsociety.org website where:

?

All text published under the heading 'Biography' on Fellow profile pages is available under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License ." -- Royal Society Terms, conditions and policies . ????????????? ???????????? ? 25 September 2015. ????????? ??????: 2016-03-09.

“

[<span_class="wikidata_cite_citetype_Q856638_citetype_Q1982918_citetype_Q36524"_data-entity-id="Q13550863">Czech_National_Authority_Database<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span></span><div_style="display:none"><a_href="https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q13550863"></a></div>-1] Czech National Authority Database
<a href=" https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q13550863 "></a>

[[http://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/2016/_The_Nobel_Prize_in_Chemistry_2016]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links">_—_2016.</span><div_style="display:none"></div>-2] The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2016 ? 2016.

[[https://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/about/amounts/_https://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/about/amounts/]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>-3] ttps://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/about/amounts/

[[https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1dsunM9ukGLgaW3HdG9cvJ_QKd7pWjGI0qi_fCb1ROD4/pubhtml?gid=1021770356&single=true_Award_winners_:_Davy_Medal]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>-4] Award winners : Davy Medal

[[https://isnsce.org/awards/the-nanoscience-prize/_https://isnsce.org/awards/the-nanoscience-prize/]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>-5] ttps://isnsce.org/awards/the-nanoscience-prize/

[[http://www.cs.duke.edu/FNANO17/nano_award.html_http://www.cs.duke.edu/FNANO17/nano_award.html]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>-6] ttp://www.cs.duke.edu/FNANO17/nano_award.html

[[https://www.ulaval.ca/notre-universite/prix-et-distinctions/doctorats-honoris-causa/sir-fraser-stoddart_https://www.ulaval.ca/notre-universite/prix-et-distinctions/doctorats-honoris-causa/sir-fraser-stoddart]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>-7] ttps://www.ulaval.ca/notre-universite/prix-et-distinctions/doctorats-honoris-causa/sir-fraser-stoddart

[[https://www.tetrahedron-chem.com/tetrahedron_prize_for_creativity2022_https://www.tetrahedron-chem.com/tetrahedron_prize_for_creativity2022]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>-8] ttps://www.tetrahedron-chem.com/tetrahedron_prize_for_creativity2022

[[https://clarivate.com/citation-laureates_https://clarivate.com/citation-laureates]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>-9] ttps://clarivate.com/citation-laureates

[whoswho-10] STODDART, Sir (James) Fraser , online Oxford University Press , Who's Who , A & C Black an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing plc. (??????? ???????????)

[11] Nanotechnology Star Fraser Stoddart to Join Northwestern . NewsCenter . Northwestern University (2007-08-16). ????????????? ???????????? ? 2019-07-04. ????????? ??????: 2019-04-06.

[12] A. Coskun, J. M. Spruell, G. Barin, W. R. Dichtel, A. H. Flood, Y. Y. Botros, J. F. Stoddart. Chem. Soc. Rev. , 2012 , 41 (14), 4827?59.

[Faisal-13] ?Stoddart Wins King Faisal International Prize“ . Chemical & Engineering News . 85 (12): 71. 19 March 2007 . ????????? ??????: 26 May 2016 .

[CNANOI-14] Fraser Stoddart is awarded the 2007 King Faisal International Prize for Science (17 January 2007). ????????????? ???????????? ? 10 February 2007.

[NP-20161005-15] Staff (5 October 2016). ?The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2016“ . Nobel Foundation . ????????? ??????: 5 October 2016 .

[NYT-20161005-16] Chang, Kenneth; Chan, Sewell (5 October 2016). ?3 Makers of 'World's Smallest Machines' Awarded Nobel Prize in Chemistry“ . New York Times . ????????? ??????: 5 October 2016 .

[Davis_Sample_2016-17] Davis, Nicola; Sample, Ian. (2016-10-05) live . ????????? ??????: 2016-10-05.

[18] The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2016

[Van_NoordenCastelvecchi2016-19] Van Noorden, Richard; Castelvecchi, Davide (2016). ?World's tiniest machines win chemistry Nobel“. Nature . 538 (7624): 152?153. Bibcode : 2016Natur.538..152V . doi : 10.1038/nature.2016.20734 . PMID 27734892 .

[Capecelatro-20] 20.0 ^20.1 Capecelatro, Alex N. (2007). ?From Auld Reekie to the City of Angels, and all the Meccano in between: A Glimpse into the Life and Mind of Sir Fraser Stoddart“ (PDF) . The UCLA USJ . 20 . ????????????? ???????????? (PDF) ? 2016-03-31 . ????????? ??????: 2019-04-06 . ??????? ?????????? Invalid <ref> tag; name "Capecelatro" defined multiple times with different content; $2

[Melville-21] It's all Kids Stuff . Daniel Stewart's and Melville College Former Pupils Club (December 2014). ????????? ??????: 29 July 2015

[Scotsman-22] ?Norma Stoddart (Obituary)“ . The Scotsman . 16 February 2004. ????????????? ???????????? ? 25 ????????? 2018 . ????????? ??????: 27 May 2016 .

[:0-23] Sir J. Fraser Stoddart ? Facts . ????????? ??????: 18 November 2018

[24] Obituary - Norma Agnes Stoddart (14 January 2004). ????????? ??????: 18 November 2018

[Award-25] Alumnus Presents New Prize for PhD Students . ????????????? ???????????? ? 1 ?????? 2016. ????????? ??????: 27 May 2016.

[Prize-26] First Ever Fraser and Norma Stoddart Prize . ????????????? ???????????? ? 1 ?????? 2016. ????????? ??????: 24 May 2013.

[Marcus-27] Marcus, Jennifer. UCLA's J. Fraser Stoddart Adds Knight Bachelor to His List of Honors (4 January 2007). ????????????? ???????????? ? 18 ????????? 2019. ????????? ??????: 6 ?????? 2019.

[Knight-28] Ma'am to the Rescue . Stoddart Mechanostereochemistry Group (2007-06-13). ????????????? ???????????? ? 2010-06-12. ????????? ??????: 2009-01-19.

[WCC-29] Prof. Sir Fraser Stoddart . ????????? ??????: 6 October 2016.

[NAS-30] Sir J. Fraser Stoddart, Professor Emeritus of Chemistry and Biochemistry at UCLA, has been elected to the National Academy of Sciences (NAS) (1 May 2014).

[Anyaso-31] Anyaso, Hilary Hurd. Faculty Members Named AAAS Fellows (18 April 2012). ????????????? ???????????? ? 28 ?????? 2016. ????????? ??????: 6 ?????? 2019.

[RSCFellow-32] Who our members are . ????????? ??????: 27 May 2016.

[RSEFellow-33] Directory 2016/2017 . ????????????? ???????????? ? 4 ????? 2016. ????????? ??????: 27 May 2016.

[34] J.F. Stoddart . Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences. ????????????? ???????????? ? 14 ????????? 2016. ????????? ??????: 14 February 2016.

[AAAS-35] UCLA Members of the American Association for the Advancement of Science . ????????? ??????: 26 May 2016.

[Leopoldina-36] List of Members: Sir J. Fraser Stoddart . ????????????? ???????????? ? 24 ?????? 2016. ????????? ??????: 26 May 2016.

[frs-37] Anon. (1994) Sir James Stoddart FRS . Royal Society . ????????????? ???????????? ? 2016-08-15. One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from the royalsociety.org website where:

? All text published under the heading 'Biography' on Fellow profile pages is available under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License ." -- Royal Society Terms, conditions and policies . ????????????? ???????????? ? 25 September 2015. ????????? ??????: 2016-03-09. “

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]

[5]

[6]

[7]

[8]

[9]

[10]

[11]

[12]

[13]

[14]

[15]

[16]

[17]

[18]

[19]

[20]

[21]

[22]

[23]

[24]

[25]

[26]

[27]

[28]

[29]

[30]

[31]

[32]

[33]

[34]

[35]

[36]

[37]