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???????? ? ???????? ???? ???????? , ???? , ????? ?? ??????? ???????? ??/?? ????????? ???? ???????? ?? ?????, ???????, ????, ????????? ?? ???? ????? ????????? ?????, ???????????? ???????????????? ???? ?????? ???????? ???????. ???????????? ???????? ????? ?????? ??????. ^[1]^[2]

????????? ?? ????? ???????? ???????? ??????? ??????????? ???????? ?? ???????? . ?????? ?? ?????????? ????????? ????????? ????????, ?????? ????, ??????????? ????????? ?????????????????, ???????? ????? ???????? ??????????? ????????? ??????? . ??????? ????????? ??????????? ???????????? ?????????? ?????? , ????????? ????????? , ?????-???????? , ?????????? ??????? , ?????????????? , ??????? ??????? ??????? ?? ???????.

???????????? [ ??????????? | ?????? ??????????? ]

??????? ??????? ???????????? , ?. 9, ??. , 1985. ? ??. 76.
??????? ???? ???????????? ????????? , ??????????, ??. 392, ??., 1986 ????.

????????? ?????????? [ ??????????? | ?????? ??????????? ]

???????? · ??????? ????????? ? ??????????? ??????????? ???????? ??????????

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↑ Burke, Lauretta A.; Kura, Yumiko; Kassem, Ken; Revenga, Carmen; Spalding, Mark; McAllister, Don (2001). ?Coastal Ecosystems“ ???????????? 2003-04-08 ?????? Wayback Machine . . In Hutter, Carolynne (ed.). Pilot Analysis of Global Ecosystems. World Resources Institute. Internet Archive . ????????? ??????: 10 ?????, 2019.
↑ The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language: Fourth Edition (2000). coast . n. 1a. Land next to the sea; the seashore. b. Coast The Pacific Coast of the United States. 2. A hill or other slope down which one may coast, as on a sled. 3. The act of sliding or coasting; slide. 4. Obsolete The frontier or border of a country. Internet Archive . ????????? ??????: 10 ?????, 2019.

[1] Burke, Lauretta A.; Kura, Yumiko; Kassem, Ken; Revenga, Carmen; Spalding, Mark; McAllister, Don (2001). ?Coastal Ecosystems“ ???????????? 2003-04-08 ?????? Wayback Machine . . In Hutter, Carolynne (ed.). Pilot Analysis of Global Ecosystems. World Resources Institute. Internet Archive . ????????? ??????: 10 ?????, 2019.

[2] The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language: Fourth Edition (2000). coast . n. 1a. Land next to the sea; the seashore. b. Coast The Pacific Coast of the United States. 2. A hill or other slope down which one may coast, as on a sled. 3. The act of sliding or coasting; slide. 4. Obsolete The frontier or border of a country. Internet Archive . ????????? ??????: 10 ?????, 2019.

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