??????? ????

?????? ???????????? ? ?????????? ????????????

??????? ???? ? ???????????? ????????? ????????? . ???? ??????? ???? ????? 1852 ?????, ?????????? 1’-???? ?????? ??????? ???????. 1 ??????? ???? = 10 ????????? .

?????? ??????? [ ??????????? | ?????? ??????????? ]

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Sources [ ??????????? | ?????? ??????????? ]

  • Moritz, H. (1980), "Geodetic Reference System", Bulletin Geodesique 54 (3) (IUGG/WGS-84 data)
  • Taff, Laurence G. (1981), Computational Spherical Astronomy , John Wiley and Sons (IAU data)

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