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????????????? ??????????? ????????? ( ??????. Tachtigjarige Oorlog ? ≪???????????? ???≫) ? ??? ????????????? ??????? ?? ????????? ????? ?????, ??????? 1568-1648 ?????? ?????????????. ?????????? ??????? ?????? ????? ???????? ????? ????????????? ?????????? ?????????????? ???. ???????, ????????? ???? ?????? ?? ??????????? ??????? (?? ?????????????, ???????? ???????????? ??????????? ?????), ??????? ????????????? ?????? ??????. ??????? ????????? ?????????? .

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1555 ???? ?????????? ????? ?????? ???? V -?? ????? ?????? II-? ????? ???????????? , ???????? ?????? ?????????? ?? ???????????? (??????? ??????). ??? ????? ?????????? ??????? ????????? ????, ?????? ???????? ????????? ?????????? ????????? , ???????????? ?? ?????????? . ???????????? ?? ?????????? ????????? ?????, ??????? ???????????? ??????????, ???????? ?????????. ????????? ?????????????? ?? ???????? ??????????? ??????? ????????.

?????? II ??? ???????????? ?? ???????????? (????????????????) ????????????? ????????. ???? ???? ??? ??????? ?????????? ??????? ??????? ??????????, ????????? ??????? ?????????????? ????????????.

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• Gelderen, M. van (2002), The Political Thought of the Dutch Revolt 1555?1590 , Cambridge University Press, ISBN 0-521-89163-9
• Glete, J. (2002), War and the State in Early Modern Europe. Spain, the Dutch Republic and Sweden as Fiscal-Military States, 1500?1660 , Routledge, ISBN 0-415-22645-7
• Jonathan Israel (1989), Dutch Primacy in World Trade, 1585?1740 , Clarendon Press, ISBN 0-19-821139-2
• Israel, Jonathan (1990), Empires and Entrepots: The Dutch, the Spanish Monarchy, and the Jews, 1585?1713 , Continuum International Publishing Group, ISBN 1-85285-022-1
• Israel, Jonathan (1995), The Dutch Republic: Its Rise, Greatness, and Fall 1477?1806 , Clarendon Press, Oxford, ISBN 0-19-873072-1
• Koenigsberger, H.G. (2001), Monarchies, States Generals and Parliaments: The Netherlands in the Fifteenth and Sixteenth Centuries , Cambridge University Press, ISBN 928-0-521-04437-0
• Parker, G. (2004) The Army of Flanders and the Spanish Road 1567?1659. Second edition . Cambridge University Press, ISBN 978-0-521-54392-7 paperback
• Tracy, J.D. (2008), The Founding of the Dutch Republic: War, Finance, and Politics in Holland 1572?1588 , Oxford University Press, ISBN 978-0-19-920911-8

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