?????? ????????

?????? ????????
	???. Михаи?л Ива?нович Кали?нин
????????? ??????	7 (19) ???????? , 1875
????????? ??????	Verkhnaya Troitsa
????????????? ??????	3 ?????? , 1946 (70 ????)
????????????? ??????	???????
???????????	??????? ??????? ; ??????? ?????? ; ????
??????/???	Ekaterina Kalinina
????????	?????? ?1941-1945 ?????? ??? ???????? ???? ?????????? ????????????????“ , ?????? ?????? ?????? , ??????? ?????? , ???????????? ?????? ????? , ?????? ????????? ???????????“ , ?????? ?1941-1945 ?????? ??? ???????? ???? ??????? ???????????“ , ??????? ?????? , ??????? ?????? ?? ?????? ?????? ??????
	?????? ???????? ????????????

?????? ?????? ?? ???????? ( ???. Михаил Иванович Калинин; ?. 7 ???????? / 19 ???????? , 1875 , ???????? ?????? , ?????? ???????? , ??????? ??????? ? ?. 3 ?????? , 1946 , ??????? , ???? ) ? ??????? ??????????, ???? -?? ???????? ?????? ?????, ???? ???????? ?????? ??????????? ??????????? (1938-1946 ??.)

?????????

?????????? ?????????? ????? 1896 ?????? ( 1903 ?????? ? ?????????). ??????????? ??????????? ???, ??????? ??????? ??????????? ??????? ?????? ???????????????????? ??????? ????????“. 1899 ???? ??????? ??????????? ?? 10 ???? ?????????? ?????? ???????? ???????????. ?? ???????? ?????????????? ????????? ?????? ?????????????, ?????? ???????? ??????-???????????? ???????????? ????????? ??????, 1900 ???? ????????? ???????????? ?????? ???????? ?????????, ????????? ??????????? ?? ??????? ?????? ??????, 1901 ???? ?? ??????? (??????) ???????????. 1917 ???? ??????????? ?. ??????????? ?????????? ??????????? ???????, ???????? ???????????? ??????? 1917 ???? ????????? ??????????????, ?????? ?????? ??????????? ??????? ????? ????????. 1919 ?????? ??? ??????? ??????? ?????????? ????????????? ????????? (???) ??????????, 1922 ???? ??????????, ???? -?? ??????? ??????, ??????? ???? ???-?? ????????????, 1926 ?????? ? ????????? ?? (?) ??-?? ??????????? ??????. 1927 ???? 26 ?????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ???????, ???????? ??????? ???????. 1938 - 1946 ?????? ??? ???? ???????? ?????? ??????????? ???????????. ??? ?. ???????? ??????? ????????? ???????????. 1930-1940-??? ?????? ???????????? ????????? ??????????? ????????????.

???????? ?? ????????

?????? ?????? ?????? (1928 ?? 1930)
???????????? ?????? ????? (1944)
??????? ?????? (1935, 1944 ?? 1945)
?????? ????????? ???????????“ (1944)
?????? ??????????? ????????????????“ (1945)
?????? ???? ???????? ???? ?????????? ????????????“ (1945)
???????? ???????? ???????? ???????????? ??????? ????????

????????? ??????????

????????? ?????? ???????????? ?????? ??????? ????????“ ???????????? .
?. ?????????, ???????????? ???????????“
Официальная справка члена ЦК

??????

↑ ^1.0 ^1.1 Encyclopædia Britannica
<a href=" https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q5375741 "></a>
↑ ^2.0 ^2.1 Исаев?Ю.?Н. Chuvash encyclopedia ? Чувашское книжное издательство , 2006. ? С.?2567. ? 2567?с. ? ISBN 978-5-7670-1471-X
<a href=" https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q22918706 "></a><a href=" https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q4517503 "></a><a href=" https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q19909792 "></a>
↑ ^3.0 ^3.1 Калинин Михаил Иванович // Большая советская энциклопедия : [в 30 т.] / под ред. А.?М.?Прохоров ? 3-е изд. ? Москва : Советская энциклопедия , 1969.
<a href=" https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q17378135 "></a><a href=" https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q649 "></a><a href=" https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q5061737 "></a>
↑ ?????????? ????????????
<a href=" https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q237227 "></a>
↑ Bibliotheque nationale de France BnF authorities: ????????? ??? ?????????? ? 2011.
<a href=" https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q19938912 "></a><a href=" https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q54837 "></a><a href=" https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q193563 "></a>
↑ Proleksis enciklopedija , Op?a i nacionalna enciklopedija ? 2009.
<a href=" https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q3407324 "></a>
↑ Munzinger Personen
<a href=" https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q107343683 "></a>

[<span_class="wikidata_cite_citetype_Q615699"_data-entity-id="Q5375741">[http://global.britannica.com/biography/Mikhail-Ivanovich-Kalinin_Encyclopædia_Britannica]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span></span><div_style="display:none"><a_href="https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q5375741"></a></div>-1] 1.0 ^1.1 Encyclopædia Britannica
<a href=" https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q5375741 "></a>

[<span_class="wikidata_cite_citetype_Q13136"_data-entity-id="Q19909792"><i_class="wef_low_priority_links">[[:ru:Исаев,_Юрий_Николаевич|Исаев&nbsp;Ю.&nbsp;Н.]]</i>_[http://enc.cap.ru/_Chuvash_encyclopedia]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links">_—_[[:ru:Чувашское_книжное_издательство|Чувашское_книжное_издательство]],_2006._—_С.&nbsp;2567._—_2567&nbsp;с._—_ISBN_978-5-7670-1471-X</span></span><div_style="display:none"><a_href="https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q22918706"></a><a_href="https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q4517503"></a><a_href="https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q19909792"></a></div>-2] 2.0 ^2.1 Исаев?Ю.?Н. Chuvash encyclopedia ? Чувашское книжное издательство , 2006. ? С.?2567. ? 2567?с. ? ISBN 978-5-7670-1471-X
<a href=" https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q22918706 "></a><a href=" https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q4517503 "></a><a href=" https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q19909792 "></a>

[<span_class="wikidata_cite_citetype_Q3331189"_data-entity-id="Q17378135">Калинин_Михаил_Иванович_//_[[:ru:Большая_советская_энциклопедия_(третье_издание)|Большая_советская_энциклопедия]]:_[в_30_т.]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links">_/_под_ред._[[:ალექსანდრე_პროხოროვი|А.&nbsp;М.&nbsp;Прохоров]]_—_3-е_изд._—_[[:მოსკოვი|Москва]]:_[[:ru:Большая_российская_энциклопедия_(издательство)|Советская_энциклопедия]],_1969.</span></span><div_style="display:none"><a_href="https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q17378135"></a><a_href="https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q649"></a><a_href="https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q5061737"></a></div>-3] 3.0 ^3.1 Калинин Михаил Иванович // Большая советская энциклопедия : [в 30 т.] / под ред. А.?М.?Прохоров ? 3-е изд. ? Москва : Советская энциклопедия , 1969.
<a href=" https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q17378135 "></a><a href=" https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q649 "></a><a href=" https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q5061737 "></a>

[<span_class="wikidata_cite_citetype_Q13136"_data-entity-id="Q237227">[[:de:s:Brockhaus_Enzyklopädie|ბროკჰაუზის_ენციკლოპედია]]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span></span><div_style="display:none"><a_href="https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q237227"></a></div>-4] ?????????? ????????????
<a href=" https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q237227 "></a>

[<span_class="wikidata_cite_citetype_Q36524_citetype_Q7094076_citetype_Q27031827_citetype_Q595971"_data-entity-id="Q19938912"><i_class="wef_low_priority_links">[[:საფრანგეთის_ეროვნული_ბიბლიოთეკა|Bibliothèque_nationale_de_France]]</i>_BnF_authorities:_პლატფორმა_ღია_მონაცემები<span_class="wef_low_priority_links">_—_2011.</span></span><div_style="display:none"><a_href="https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q19938912"></a><a_href="https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q54837"></a><a_href="https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q193563"></a></div>-5] Bibliotheque nationale de France BnF authorities: ????????? ??? ?????????? ? 2011.
<a href=" https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q19938912 "></a><a href=" https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q54837 "></a><a href=" https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q193563 "></a>

[<span_class="wikidata_cite_citetype_Q615699"_data-entity-id="Q3407324">[[:hr:Opća_i_nacionalna_enciklopedija|Proleksis_enciklopedija]],_[[:hr:Opća_i_nacionalna_enciklopedija|Opća_i_nacionalna_enciklopedija]]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links">_—_2009.</span></span><div_style="display:none"><a_href="https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q3407324"></a></div>-6] Proleksis enciklopedija , Op?a i nacionalna enciklopedija ? 2009.
<a href=" https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q3407324 "></a>

[<span_class="wikidata_cite_citetype_Q7094076_citetype_Q36570165"_data-entity-id="Q107343683">Munzinger_Personen<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span></span><div_style="display:none"><a_href="https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q107343683"></a></div>-7] Munzinger Personen
<a href=" https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q107343683 "></a>

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]

[5]

[6]

[7]

?????? ????????
???. Михаи?л Ива?нович Кали?нин

????????? ??????	7 (19) ???????? , 1875 ^[1] ^[2]
????????? ??????	Verkhnaya Troitsa
????????????? ??????	3 ?????? , 1946 ( 1946-06-03 ) ^[3] ^[1] ^[4] ^[5] ^[6] ^[7] ^[2] (70 ????)
????????????? ??????	??????? ^[3]
???????????	??????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ????
??????/???	Ekaterina Kalinina
????????	?????? ?1941-1945 ?????? ??? ???????? ???? ?????????? ????????????????“ , ?????? ?????? ?????? , ??????? ?????? , ???????????? ?????? ????? , ?????? ????????? ???????????“ , ?????? ?1941-1945 ?????? ??? ???????? ???? ??????? ???????????“ , ??????? ?????? , ??????? ?????? ?? ?????? ?????? ??????

?????? ???????? ????????????