U2

U2
	U2 ?????? 2005 ??????? ?????????? ??????? ????????? ??????. ????? ??? The Edge, ???? ???????, Jr, ????, ???? ???????
???????? ????????
?????	???????? , ???????
??????	??? , ?????????? ??? , ????-????
???????????????	1976 ????? ?????
?????	Island, Interscope, Mercury
??????	Passengers
????????	???????? ????? ???? American Music Award ????? ????????? ???? ?????? ??????? Brit Awards ? ≪Video Vanguard≫ ????? ??????? ????? ???????
????	u2.com
????????
	The Edge, ???? ???????, Jr, ????, ???? ???????
	U2 (musical group) ?????????????

U2 , ?????????? ??? ????? ????????? ? ????????? ? 1976 ????????? ???? ????????? ?? The Edge-?, ???? ??????? Jr-? ^[1], ?????, ???? ????????? U2-? ????????? ????-??? ?????? ??, ?????? ?????? ??? ???????????????? ? ????????? ?????? ???????????? ?????? ????????? ???? ?????? ??????, ?? ??????????? ?????????? ?? ?????? ?????????, ???????????? ? ???????? ???????? ? ???????????-????????? ????????????????? ????

U2-? ????? (????????)

?????? ????????? ? Mount Temple Comprehensive ???????? 1976 ????????, ??? ???? ????????? ?????????? ???? ?????????? ?????????? ??????????????????? 4 ????? ????????? ????? ?????????? ?? ?????????? Island Records-? ??? ? ????????? ???? ?????? ??????? Boy-?? ???? 1980 -???? ?????????? ?????? U2-? ?????? ?? ?????????? ??????????? ????? ????? ??????? ??? ????? ????????? ?????? ???????????? ?????????? ???????? ? ??????????????? U2-? ???????? ???? ?? 1991 ??????? Achtung Baby ????????. ????? ???, ??????????? ? ?????????? ??? ????????? ????? ???????????? ??? ? ??????? ????? ??????????? ???????

U2-? ???????? ? 13 ?????????? ???????? ? ????? ??????????? ???????? ????????? ??????? ??????? ?? ?????? ???? ???????? ??? 170 ?????? ?????????????? ^[2]? ?????? ?????? ? 22 ?????? ???????? ??????, ??? ???? ????? ?????? Rolling Stone ???????? U2-?? ????? ? 22-?? ????????????? ?? ????? ??????????? 100 ????????? ?????????? ??????? ^[3]?

??????????? [ ???????? | ???????? ???? ]

????????? ? ??? ????? (1976-1980) [ ???????? | ???????? ???? ]

?????? ????????? ? ?????????? 1976 ??????? ?????????? 25 -?? ^[4]? ???? ????????, ?? 14 ??????? ??, ?? ????? ?? ???? ?????? ??????????????, ?? ??????? ? 6 ?????????? ???????? ?? ??? ???? ?????? ?????? ????????, ??? ????? ????? ??????? Feedback-?, ???????? ?? ??? ????? ?????????? ??????? ??, ?? ????? ???????

???? ????? ???????? ????? ?? ??????? ???????? ??? ???? ??? ???????? ?????, ?? ???????????? ?????????, ?????? ?? ??? ???????, ?? ???-?? ???? ???? ?? ??? ?????... ???????, ?? ??????? ????????? ?? ??? ???????? ???????, ?????? ?? ??????, ?? ???? ?????? ???? ??? ??? ?? ???????? ?? ??? ???????? ?????????? ?????? ??? ????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ?? ????????? ?????? ? ?????? ??????? ?????????? ?????? ????????

- The Edge, CBS ???????? ????????? ????

1977 ??????? ?????? ?????? ????? ?? ?????? The Hype? ???? ????????, ?? ???? ??? ??????? ?? ? ??????????? ???????? ?????, ????????? ?? 6 ????????? ????????, ??????? ?????? ?????? U2-?, ???? ?? ?? ??? ?????? ??, ?? ????? ????????? ???????????

1978 ???????? ????? ??????? ??? U2-? ?????? Limerick-? ?????????? ????????? ???????? 500 ????? ?? ? ??? ???? ??????????????, ?? ???? ? ????? ?????????? CBS-??? 1978 ??????? ??????? ?????? Keystone ??????????? ????????? ?? ?????? ????? Hot Press ???????? ??????? ?? ???? ????????? ?????. ??????? ??? ???????????, ??? ????????? ??????????? ?? ????? ??????? ??? ???????, ?? ????????? ??????????? ????? U2-? ????????? ???? ?????? ??????????? Three-? ???? ??????? 1979 ??????? ??????????? ? ????? ?????? ?????????? ??????????? ????????? ????????????? ??? 1979 ??????? ??????????? U2-? ??????? ?? ?????? ????? ??????????? ?????? ?????? ????? ? ?????? ???? ??? ????????????? ?????? ??????????? ? ??????????? ????????? 1980 ??????? ????????? ????? ?????? ??????? Another Day-? ????????? ????????? CBS-? ????????, ?????? ????? ??? ????? ?????????? ????????? ^[5]?

????, ?????????? ? ????????? (1980-1984) [ ???????? | ???????? ???? ]

Island Records-? ?????????? ????? U2-? ??? 1980 ??????? ?????? ?????? ???????? 11 O'Clock Tick Tock ?????? ????? ????? ?????? ?????????? ????? ^[6]? ???? ?????? ??????? Boy-? ????????? ???????????? ????????? ???? ?????????? ??????? ??? ?????? ??????????? ?????? ???????????? ?????? ????? ???????????? ??? ?????? ??? ? ??? ????????? ??????????? ??? ????? ?????? ??????????? ??? ??????????? ????. ???????? ? ??????????????? ????? ?????? ???????? ?? ???? ??? -? ??? ?????? ??? ^[7]?

???? ??????? ??????? October-?, ????????? ? 1981 ???????? ? ??????????? ? ???????? ??????? ??????? ^[8]? ?????? ?????????? ????????? ????? ? The Edge-? ??????????? ??? ???? ?????? ??????????????????? ????????? ?????, The Edge-? ? ???????? ?????? ??? ?????????? ?? ???????????? ????, ?? ??????? ?? "Shalom Fellowship", ? ?? ????? ???? ?????????????? ???????????? ? ??? ?? ??? ????????????? ????? ????? ? The Edge-? ?????????????????? ????????? ??????? ??????? ? ???????? ???? ???????, ?? ?????????? ??????? ?????? ???? ????

???????? ???? ????????? ??????????? U2-? ???????? ???????? ?? War ?????? 1983 ??????? ????????? ^[9]? ?????? ??????????????? ????? ????? ?????????????? ???? ???????? ????????? ?????? ???????? ?? ???????????????? ????? "Sunday Bloody Sunday"-???, ????? ????? ????????? ?? ????????? ???????? ??????? ? ????? ??????? ??????? ??????????????????? Rolling Stone ???????? ???? ????? ???? ?, ?? ???? ????? ? ?????, ?? ?????? ? ?????? ? ???? ???? ? ???????? ?????? War-? U2-? ?????? ?????? ??, ?? ?????????? ?? ????? ???????? ??????????, ?? ????? ?? U2-? ??????? ???????????? ? ??????? ? ??? ???????????? ???? ????? ?????????? ??????? ???? U2-? ????????? ?????? ????????????? ??? ??, ?? War ?????? ?????? ?????? ???????????? ??? ???????????? ?

?????????? ?????????? War ????????????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ?? ???? ????????? ?????????? ? ???-???? ????????? ?????? ????????? Under a Blood Red Sky ??????? ?????? ? Live at Red Rocks ?????????? ?????, ??????? ??????? ?? ?????? ??? ???????? MTV-?? ? ?????????

?????????? ????? ? Live Aid-? (1984-1985) [ ???????? | ???????? ???? ]

?????? ??????? ??, ?? ??? ?????? ?????? War-? ?????????????

???? ??????? ???? ???-?? ??? ???, ?? ????-??? ????? ????? ???????

- ???? ???????

????????? ?????? ???? ?????? ??????? ??? ?????? ????????????? ???????? ??? ????????????????

???????? ????????? Slane Castle-???? The Unforgettable Fire-? ????????? 1984 ???????? ? ??? ??????? ???? ???????? ????????? ????????????? ?? ?????????? ?????????? ??????? ^[10]?

???? [ ???????? | ???????? ???? ]

????? ?????, ???? ?????, ?????????
The Edge? ??? ?????, ????????????? ?????????, ?????
???? ???????? ??? ?????
???? ???????? ?????????? ?????????

?????????????????? [ ???????? | ???????? ???? ]

Boy (1980)
October (1981)
War (1983)
The Unforgettable Fire (1984)
The Joshua Tree (1987)
Rattle and Hum (1988)
Achtung Baby (1991)
Zooropa (1993)
Pop (1997)
All That You Can't Leave Behind (2000)
How to Dismantle an Atomic Bomb (2004)
No Line on the Horizon (2009)
Songs of Innocence (2014)
Songs of Experience (2017)
Songs of Surrender (2023)

?????????????????? [ ???????? | ???????? ???? ]

↑ ???????????? ????????????
↑ ≪What they're still looking for≫ . ?????????? ? ?????????? 2019 ?? ??????? 1-?? . ??????? ? 2015 ?? ???????? 20-?? .
↑ ????? ??????????? 100 ????????? ?????????? ??? Rolling Stone-?
↑ McCormick (2006), ?? 27
↑ Stokes (1996), ?? 142; McCormick (2006), ?? 88
↑ Stokes (1996), ?? 142
↑ de la Parra (2003), ?? 16?17
↑ McCormick, Neil (2008).
↑ Stokes (1996), ?? 36
↑ de la Parra (2003), ?? 52?55

??????? ???????? [ ???????? | ???????? ???? ]

??????????? ???? ???????, ????? ?????????? ?? ≪U2≫ ?????????

[1] ???????????? ????????????

[2] ≪What they're still looking for≫ . ?????????? ? ?????????? 2019 ?? ??????? 1-?? . ??????? ? 2015 ?? ???????? 20-?? .

[3] ????? ??????????? 100 ????????? ?????????? ??? Rolling Stone-?

[4] McCormick (2006), ?? 27

[5] Stokes (1996), ?? 142; McCormick (2006), ?? 88

[6] Stokes (1996), ?? 142

[7] Parra (2003), ?? 16?17

[8] McCormick, Neil (2008).

[9] Stokes (1996), ?? 36

[10] Parra (2003), ?? 52?55

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