?????? ????

?????? ????
????? ?	???????? 16 , 1944 […] (80 ???????)
?????????	?????? , ????????? , ???
???????????????	???? , ??????? , ??????? ? ?????????
?????	????????
???????????????	???
??????????	??????? ??????? ?????????? , ???????? ?????????? , ?????????? ?????????? ???? ???????? , ?????? ????????????? ?????????? , Great Falls High School ? ? Murrah High School ?
??????	??? ? ????????
?????? ??????????????	?????? ??????? ? Kmart realism ?
???????? ???????????	Wildlife ? , Rock Springs ? ? Canada ?
???????????????	??????? ? ???????????? ????????? ???????? , ?????????? ? ?????????????? ????????? ???????? ? ??????????? ?????? ????????????
??????????	??????? ????? , ??????????? ?????????? ? ????????? ??????????
????????	???????????? ??????? ????????????? ?????? ??????????? ?????? ????????????? ??????? ???/???????? ??????? ??????????? ????????? ???/???????? ??????? ??? II-? ??????????? ???????? ?????? ????????? ??????? ??????? ????? ??????? ??????????? ?????? ???????? ????? ? ?????????? ????????? ?????
	Richard Ford ?????????????

?????? ???? ( ????. ? Richard Ford , ???????? 16 , 1944 ( 1944-02-16 ) ^[1]^[2]^[3]^[…], ?????? , ????????? , ??? ^[4]), ????????? ??????????? ???? , ???????????? ???????? ????????

?????????????? [ ???????? | ???????? ???? ]

?????? ????? ????? ? ???????? ??????? ?????? ????????? ????? ??? ??????? ??????? ????????? ? ???? Faultless Starch ??????????? ????? ????????? ?????? ????? ????? ???? ??? ???? ?????? ????? ??????? ? ????, ??????? ?????? ??????? ? ???????? ??????? ???? ??? ???????? ????? ?? ??? ???????? 1960 ???????? ???????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ????? ??????? ? ^[8]?

??????? ?????? ?????????? ???? ????????? ? ???????? ??????????? ????????????? ??????????? ??????, ???? ???? ?????????? ? ????? ??????????? ????????? ???????????? ? ????? ?????????, ??? ??????? ? ????????? ?????????????? ???? ??????? ?????????????? ? ???? ??????? ??????? ????? ?????? ????????? ????????, ??? ????????????? ??????????? ????? ??????? ????????? , ???? ????????? ????????? ???????? ??????? ? ???? ????????? ???? ?????????? 1968 ???????? ?????????? ? ???????? ??????? ???, ??? ???????? ?? ??? ????????????? ????????? ????????? ^[9]?

?????? ???? ???????????? (??????-?????? ???????????????? ??????????), ????? ????? ??????? ??????? ?????????? ?? ????????? ????????????? ? ?????????????? ???????????????? ???? ??????? ?? ?????????? ?, ?? ??? ?????????????? ???? ?? ?? ????????, ??? ???-?? ??? ????? ????? ????? ?, ???? ?? ?????? ? ???????? ?????? ?? ???????? ????????

???? ??????? ??????? ??? ???????????? ????? ? ???????, ???? ???? ????? ? ?? ?????????? ???????????? ?????????? , ????? 1970 ???????? ??????????????? ?????????? ?????? ? ??????? 1971 ???????? ?? ???? ????? ???????????? ?????????? ? ????? ???????? ??????????? ??? ^[10]?

???????? [ ???????? | ???????? ???? ]

2001 - PEN/Malamud Award
1995 - PEN/Faulkner Award ^[11] ??????????? ??? ???? ?????
1995 - Pulitzer Prize for Fiction ^[12] ??????????? ??? ???? ?????
1995 - Rea Award ????????? ????????? ????? ^[13]
1987 - PEN/Faulkner Award

??????????????? [ ???????? | ???????? ???? ]

????? [ ???????? | ???????? ???? ]

????? ?? ????? ( ????. ? A Piece of My Heart , 1976)
?????? ???????? ????? ( ????. ? The Ultimate Good Luck , 1981)
????? ????? ( ????. ? Wildlife , 1990)
?????? (????.? Canada, 2012)

????? ????????? ????? ?????????????? [ ???????? | ???????? ???? ]

???????? ????????? ????? (????.? Sportswriter, 1986)
??????????? ??? (????.? Independence day, 1995)
????? ????? (????.? Lay of the Land, 2006)
????? ????? ??? ??? ?????, ?????? (????.? Let me be Frank with you, 2014) - ???????? ? ???? ?????????.
1. ≪?? ?????? ??≫ (????.? I'm here);
2. ≪????? ?? ????? ??? ?????≫ (????.? Everything could be worse);
3. ≪??? ???????≫ (????.? New normal);
4. ≪????????? ??????≫ (????.? Deaths of others).

????????? [ ???????? | ???????? ???? ]

??? ??????? (????.?. Rock springs, 1987)
?????? ??????????? ???. ???? ??????????? ( ????. ? Women with Men: Three Stories , 1997)
?????? ?????? ( ????. ? A Multitude of Sins , 2002)

???????????????? ???? [ ???????? | ???????? ???? ]

≪????? ????≫. ??????????????? ????????? ????? (????.? Between them: Remembering my parents, 2017)

?????? [ ???????? | ???????? ???? ]

?????? ??????? (????.? Bright angel, 1990)

????????????? ?????? ????? ????? [ ???????? | ???????? ???? ]

Huey Guagliardo. Perspectives on Richard Ford: Redeemed by Affection / University Press of Mississippi, 2000. ISBN 978-1-57806-234-8
Huey Guagliardo. ed., Conversations with Richard Ford / University Press of Mississippi, 2001. ISBN 978-1-57806-406-9

?????????????????? [ ???????? | ???????? ???? ]

↑ ^1,0 ^1,1 Internet Movie Database ? 1990.
↑ ^2,0 ^2,1 Discogs ? 2000.
↑ ^3,0 ^3,1 Babelio (??.) ? 2007.
↑ ^4,0 ^4,1 ^4,2 Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Record #11893466X // Gemeinsame Normdatei (????.) ? 2012?2016.
↑ Guggenheim Fellows-? ????????? ????
↑ http://www.boersenblatt.net/artikel-richard_ford_erhaelt_siegfried_lenz_preis.1436410.html
↑ https://www.fpa.es/es/premios-princesa-de-asturias/premiados/2016-richard-ford.html?texto=acta&especifica=1
↑ Laura Barton (2003 ?? ???????? 8). ≪ ''Guardian'' profile≫ . London: Guardian . ??????? ? 2011 ?? ???????? 18-?? .
↑ Guagliardo 2001, p.xiii.
↑ ≪Alumni Fellows | Society of Fellows≫ . Societyoffellows.umich.edu. ?????????? ?????????? 2013 ?? ?????? 20-?? . ??????? ? 2011 ?? ???????? 18-?? .
↑ ≪PEN/Faulkner Foundation list of winners≫ . Penfaulkner.org. ?????????? ? ?????????? 2007 ?? ????? 4-?? . ??????? ? 2011 ?? ???????? 18-?? .
↑ ≪Pulitzer Prize citation≫ . Pulitzer.org. ?????????? ?????????? 2013 ?? ?????? 9-?? . ??????? ? 2011 ?? ???????? 18-?? .
↑ ≪Rea Award citation≫ . Reaaward.org. ?????????? ? ?????????? 2011 ?? ??????? 27-?? . ??????? ? 2011 ?? ???????? 18-?? .

??????? ???????? [ ???????? | ???????? ???? ]

??????????? ???? ???????, ????? ?????????? ?? ≪?????? ????≫ ?????????

[_4292f216134b95c6-1] 1,0 ^1,1 Internet Movie Database ? 1990.

[_415e7672627faa85-2] 2,0 ^2,1 Discogs ? 2000.

[_9b159ef7509edcda-3] 3,0 ^3,1 Babelio (??.) ? 2007.

[_729aaf2f484de771-4] 4,0 ^4,1 ^4,2 Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Record #11893466X // Gemeinsame Normdatei (????.) ? 2012?2016.

[_3deecdf550c937ef-5] Guggenheim Fellows-? ????????? ????

[_9d620d8baa3f09b5-6] ttp://www.boersenblatt.net/artikel-richard_ford_erhaelt_siegfried_lenz_preis.1436410.html

[_889c938d97b2fd47-7] ttps://www.fpa.es/es/premios-princesa-de-asturias/premiados/2016-richard-ford.html?texto=acta&especifica=1

[8] Laura Barton (2003 ?? ???????? 8). ≪ ''Guardian'' profile≫ . London: Guardian . ??????? ? 2011 ?? ???????? 18-?? .

[Guagliardo_2001,_p.xiii-9] Guagliardo 2001, p.xiii.

[10] ≪Alumni Fellows | Society of Fellows≫ . Societyoffellows.umich.edu. ?????????? ?????????? 2013 ?? ?????? 20-?? . ??????? ? 2011 ?? ???????? 18-?? .

[11] ≪PEN/Faulkner Foundation list of winners≫ . Penfaulkner.org. ?????????? ? ?????????? 2007 ?? ????? 4-?? . ??????? ? 2011 ?? ???????? 18-?? .

[12] ≪Pulitzer Prize citation≫ . Pulitzer.org. ?????????? ?????????? 2013 ?? ?????? 9-?? . ??????? ? 2011 ?? ???????? 18-?? .

[13] ≪Rea Award citation≫ . Reaaward.org. ?????????? ? ?????????? 2011 ?? ??????? 27-?? . ??????? ? 2011 ?? ???????? 18-?? .

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