??? ????????

?????
	1998, 1984, 1976
???? ???????
	2003, 1998, 1986, 1984, 1976, 1975
???????
	1988

??? ???????? ; ????. ? Jack Nicholson
??????	177 ??
????? ?	?????? 22 , 1937 […] (87 ???????)
?????????	???????? , ???????? ????? , ???? ????? , ???
??????????	????????????? ??????? , Manasquan High School ? ? ??? ????????? ???????
???????????????	???
??????????	???
???????????????	???????, ??????????, ?????????, ???????
????? ?????	1955?2010
??????	??????????????? , ; ????? , ; ???????
???????	????? June Frances Nicholson ?
???????(???)	?????? ???? ; (??????????????) ; (1 ?????)
??????? ?????(???)	???????? ???????? , ?????? ??????? , Winnie Hollman ? , Sandra Knight ? ? Susan Anspach ?
?????(???)	1 ?????
???????? ? ??????????	; ≪???? ???????≫ ??????? ?? ?? ???? ??????? ???????????? ????? ???? ???? ?????? ????? ???? AFI ?????? ?????????? ??????? ≪???? ???????≫ ??????? ????????? ???????? ??????? ????????????? MTV ??????????? ????????? ?????????? ????????? ???????? ????? ??????? ??????????? ????? ???????? ???? ??? ??????????????? ???????? ??????? ≪???? ???????≫ ??????? ????????? ???????? ??????? ????????????? ≪???? ???????≫ ??????? ????????? ???????? ??????? ????????????? ???? ??????? ??????? ??????? ????? ????????? ???????? ????? - ???????? ≪???? ???????≫ ????????? ???????? ????? (??????????????? ??? ????????) ≪???? ???????≫ ????????? ???????? ????? (??????????????? ??? ????????) ????????? ???????? ????? ??????? ? BAFTA ??????? ??????? ????? ????????? ????????? ???????????? ?????
	jack-nicholson.info
?????
	1998, 1984, 1976
???? ???????
	2003, 1998, 1986, 1984, 1976, 1975
???????
	1988

??? ????? ???????? ( ????. ? John Joseph Nicholson , ?????? 22 , 1937 ( 1937-04-22 ) ^[1]^[2]^[3]^[…], ???????? , ???????? ????? , ???? ????? , ??? ), ????????? ???????? ???????, ?????? ????? ????????, 7 ????? ?????? ? ???? ??????? ?

?? ?????? ??????????? ??????? ???? ?????? ? ????? ????????? ????? ??????????? ????????? ???????????? ?????

?????????????? [ ???????? | ???????? ???? ]

????? ? 1937 ??????? ?????? 22-?? ???????? ? ???????? ??????????????? ????? ???? ?????? ???? ??????? ?????????, ????? ???????? 6 ???? ???? ?????????? ? ??????? ???????? ????????? ????? ??????? ??????????? ????

??????????? [ ???????? | ???????? ???? ]

???? ??????????? ? ???????? ?? ????? ??? ?????????? ??????????????? ?????? ????????, ? ????? ???? ??? ??????, ?? ??????????? ? ?????????? ??? ????? ??????????? ?? ????? ????? ???? ???????, ??? ?????? ????? ?????? ????? 1974 ????????? ???? ? ???? ???????? ???? ? ?? ??????, ?? ????? ?? ??? ?? ???? ??, ? ?? ??????? ????? ???? ????? ??????????? ???????????????? ? ^[5]? ??? ??? ??????? ??? ?????, ??? ??? ??? ????????? ???????, ?? ????? ? ??? ???????? ?????? ??, ?????? ?? ??? ??? ?????? ??? ?????, ???????? ???? ^[6]?

????? [ ???????? | ???????? ???? ]

???? ???????????? ? ????? ??????? ????? ??????? ^[7]? ????, ?????? ???? ???????? ??? ????????? ?????????, ??? ???????? ?? ??????????? ????????????? ?????? ????? ??? ?? ???????? ?? ??????????? ??????, ????? ?? 1954 ???????? ??????? ? ≪???????? ????????≫, ??? ?????? ??????? ? ?????????????? ???????? ?????????? ????? ? ??? ???????

2004 ???????? ????????? ??????? ? ?? ??????? ????? (?????????? 50 ???? ???)? ?????????? ?????? ?????????????? ?? ?? ????????????????? ??? ^[8]?

???????? ????? [ ???????? | ???????? ???? ]

???????? ??? ????? ? ??????????, ???? ???? 5 ????? 4 ?????????

??????? ???????? (???. 1963 ?)? ?????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ????? ?????????? ?? 1962 ??????? ??????? 17-?? ? ????? ?? ?????? ????? 1968 ??????? ???????? 8-??
????? ??????? (???. 1970)? ??????????? ??????? ????????, ?? ?? ????????? ?? ≪???? ???? ????≫ ???????
???? ??????? (???. 1981)? ??????? ????? ????? ?????????
?????? ???????? (???. 1990) ? ??????? ???????? (???. 1992)? ?????? ???????????

??? ????????? ??? ????????? ? ??????? ??? ??? ?????? ???? ??????? ???????????? 17 ???? ??????????? ???????? ????????? ????

??? ?????????? ?????? ??????? ????? ????????? ?? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?? ??? ????????????? ?? ??????? ?????????? ?????? ??????? ? ?????? ????? , ? ???? ????? ??????? ??? ?????? ??????? ?? ≪??? ??????? ?????≫?

??? ????????? ?????????? ? ???????? ??? ??????? ?, ??? ????????? ?????? ?? ≪??? ??????? ????????≫ ? ≪???? ???? ???????≫ ? ???????? ?????????? ??????????????? ??????? ?? ?????? ????????????? ??????????? ??????? ??? ??????? ???????? ?????????? ^[9]?

?? ???-? ???????????? ????????????? ????? ???????????? ? ? ??? ????????? ? ???????? ??????????? ???????????? ??????? ^[10]?

?????????????? [ ???????? | ???????? ???? ]

??? ????????? ??????? ? ????????????? ?????? ??? ???????? ??????????? ( ?????? ??????? , ????? ???????? , ????? ?????? , ?????? ???????? , ??????? ???? ??????? , ??????????? ????????? ) ????????? ????????? ? ?????????? ???????? ???????? ??????????? ?? ????????????????

???????? ????? ? ??????????? ????? 1950 ???? ??. ? ???????????? ? ????? ??? ?????? ??? ????????? ??????? ? ??? 70 ?????, ??? ??????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??, ?????, ??????, ??????????, ?????????, ????????, ???????????? ? ?????

4 ??????? ??????? ?, 6 ????? ??????? ???????, 8 ??????? ?????? ? ???? ????? ???????????

?????? ???????? ??????? ??.

??? ????????? ? ????? ?????? ≪??????≫ 62-?? ?????????????????? ???????

????	????	???????	???????????
1963	≪??????≫	????? ??????
1969	≪???? ???????≫	????? ?????	????? ????? ????? ?????
1970	≪???? ???? ????≫	??? ????????
1973	≪?????? ????????≫	??? ????
1974	≪??????? ???????≫	????? ????????	??? ???????? ??? ???????? ????? ????????
1975	≪????? ???? ??? ?????? (????)≫	????? ??????	?????? ??????? ???? ?? ???? ????? ???????? ????????? ????? ???? ?????????
1976	≪???????????????? ???????≫	??????????? ?????????	????? ??????? ?????? ???????
1976	≪?????? ???????≫	???? ?????	?????? ?? ???? ????? ???? ?????? ?????? ???????? ????????
1976	≪????????? ??????????≫	?????? ???	?????? ??????
1978	≪???? ?????≫	??? ????????	???? ?? ???? ????????? ?????
1980	≪???????????≫	?????? ???????	????? ??????? ???? ?????
1981	≪??????????≫	?????? ????	?????? ???? ????? ????? ??? ??????
1981	≪????????? ???? ??????? ? ????? ?????≫	??? ????????	?????? ???? ???????? ??????? ???????? ????????
1983	≪?????????? ??????≫	????? ??????	????? ??????? ????? ??????? ???? ?? ????
1985	≪?????? ???????? ??????≫	??? ????????	?????? ?????? ???????? ????????
1985	≪????≫	???? ??????	????? ?????
1987	≪????????? ????????≫	???? ??????	??????? ???????? ??? ????? ???????
1989	≪??????≫	??? ??????	????? ????? ??? ????????
1990	≪????? ????≫	??? ????????	????? ????? ??? ???????
1992	≪?? ???? ??? ??????≫	??? ??????	??? ????? ????? ?????? ???? ???? ????? ??????? ?????? ????? ?????????
1994	≪????≫	???? ??????	????? ??????? ??????? ???????
1995	≪?????????? ????????????≫	??? ???	???? ???? ???????? ???????? ????? ????
1996	≪????? ??????? ?≫	??? ??????	???? ??????? ???? ?? ???? ??? ??????? ?????? ???? ????? ??? ???? ???? ?????? ?????? ???? ?????? ???? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??? ????
1996	≪?????? ? ????≫	??? ????????	????? ???? ??????? ????? ?????? ?????
1997	≪????? ??? ?? ??????≫	????? ??????	????? ???? ????? ??????? ??????
2001	≪???????≫	??? ???	??????? ??? ???? ???? ????? ????? ????? ????? ???? ?????? ???????? ??? ??????
2002	≪?????? ?????≫	????????? ????	???? ?????
2003	≪??? ?????????? ? ?????≫	????? ??????	?????? ???? ????? ????? ??????? ??????????
2003	≪??????????? ??????????≫	????? ?????	???? ??????? ????? ???????? ????? ????
2006	≪???????????≫	?????? ????????	???????? ???????? ??? ?????? ???? ???????? ???? ???????? ?????? ???
2007	≪???? ??? ??? ?????? ???????≫	??? ??????	?????? ??????
2010	≪?????? ??????≫	????? ??????	????? ??????? ??? ???????????

?????????? ? ?????? [ ???????? | ???????? ???? ]

?????? ?????????? ???????? ?????????? ?????? ???????????? ???? ?? ????????? ???? ??? 65 ?????? ??????????? ? ??????, ??????????? ? ???? ?? 50 ?????????

???????????? ???????? ?????? ???????????? ?? 12 ?????, ?????? ?????????? ??? ????? ?????????? ??? ?????????? ?? ????? ?????? ? ???????? 5 ??????????? ????????? ??????????? ???????

??? ???????? ???? ??????? ?????? ???????? ?? 7 ?????, ?????? ??? ??? ???????? ?????? ? ????? ??????????? ????? ?????? ? 8 ??????

?????? ? 3 ?????? ≪????? ???? ??? ??????≫ ? ≪????? ??? ?? ??????≫ ??????? ?????? ????? ????????? ???????? ????? ????????????? ? ≪?????????? ??????≫ ????? ????? ????? ??????? ????? ????????? ????????

????????? ?? ????. ????? ??? ?????????, ????? ????? ??? ????????? ????? ? ??????, ??? ????? ??????? ???????????? ???????? ??????? ? ???????

????????? ????? ??????????? ??????? 100 ????????? ?????? ? ????????? ????????? ??????? ????????? ? ??? 2 ????? ????? ????????? ??????.
- ??? ??????, ≪???????????≫, 25-?? ???
- ?????, ≪?????? (????, 1989)≫, 45-?? ???
????????? ????? ??????????? 100 ????????? ??????? ??????? ???? ? ??? ?????????????? 2 ????.
- ≪??????? ???????≫ - 21- ?? ???
- ≪????? ???? ??? ??????≫ - 33-?? ???
????????? ????? ??????????? 10 ????????? ?????? ??? 10 ??????? ??????? ???? ? ??? ?????????????? 2 ????.
- ≪?? ???? ??? ??????≫, ????????? ??????? ????????, 5-?? ???
- ≪??????? ???????≫, ????????? ???????? ??????, 2-?? ????

?????????????????? [ ???????? | ???????? ???? ]

↑ ^1,0 ^1,1 Discogs ? 2000.
↑ ^2,0 ^2,1 filmportal.de ? 2005.
↑ ^3,0 ^3,1 GeneaStar
↑ ^4,0 ^4,1 Pas L. v. Genealogics ? 2003.
↑ http://www.jacknicholson.org/Time.html ?????????? 2009-06-29 Wayback Machine (????.)
↑ http://www.jacknicholson.org/1984RollingStone.html ?????????? 2008-10-21 Wayback Machine (????.)
↑ http://www.adherents.com/people/pn/Jack_Nicholson.html ?????????? 2015-10-09 Wayback Machine The religion of Jack Nicholson
↑ Деннис МакДугал. ≪Five easy decades: how Jack Nicholson became the biggest movie star in the world≫ (????????) . ??????? ? 2011 ?? ????????? 6-?? .
↑ http://www.rottentomatoes.com/news/comments/?entryid=222453 (????.)
↑ http://www.jacknicholson.org/art43.html ?????????? 2009-02-15 Wayback Machine (????.)

??????? ???????? [ ???????? | ???????? ???? ]

??????????? ???? ???????, ????? ?????????? ?? ≪??? ????????≫ ?????????

[_7a3f7642c52500b3-1] 1,0 ^1,1 Discogs ? 2000.

[_928b333cf2417953-2] 2,0 ^2,1 filmportal.de ? 2005.

[_2e6205002f00ad2d-3] 3,0 ^3,1 GeneaStar

[_bf9a941042655976-4] 4,0 ^4,1 Pas L. v. Genealogics ? 2003.

[5] ttp://www.jacknicholson.org/Time.html ?????????? 2009-06-29 Wayback Machine (????.)

[6] ttp://www.jacknicholson.org/1984RollingStone.html ?????????? 2008-10-21 Wayback Machine (????.)

[adherents-7] ttp://www.adherents.com/people/pn/Jack_Nicholson.html ?????????? 2015-10-09 Wayback Machine The religion of Jack Nicholson

[8] Деннис МакДугал. ≪Five easy decades: how Jack Nicholson became the biggest movie star in the world≫ (????????) . ??????? ? 2011 ?? ????????? 6-?? .

[9] ttp://www.rottentomatoes.com/news/comments/?entryid=222453 (????.)

[10] ttp://www.jacknicholson.org/art43.html ?????????? 2009-02-15 Wayback Machine (????.)

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