한국   대만   중국   일본 
???? ?????? - ????????? Jump to content

???? ??????

????????????? ???? ??????????????
???? ??????
???????? ????? ????. ? Tina Turner
? ??? ????? ????. ? Anna Mae Bullock
??? ?????? ? ????? Tina Turner
????? ? ????????? 26 , 1939 ( 1939-11-26 ) [1] [2] [3] […]
?????????? , ?????? , ??? [4] [5] [6]
?????   ??? [7] ?   ????????? [8] [9]
??????? ? ?????? 24 , 2023 ( 2023-05-24 ) [10] [11] (83 ???????)
????????? [12] [9]
?????? ??? , ????? , ??? , ?????? , ??????? , ???? ??? ?????? ? ????
??????????????? ???????? , ??????? , ????????????? , ?????? ??????? , ?????????? ??????? , ??????????? , ?????????? ? ???????
????????? ?????????
????????? ?????
????? Capitol Records , ??? , United Artists Records , Parlophone ? Virgin
?????????? Sumner High School ?
??????????????? Ike & Tina Turner ? , Kings of Rhythm ? ? Beyond ?
??????? ??? ?????? ? ????? ??? [13]
????????
???? tinaturnerofficial.com
??????????????
Ստորագրություն
 Tina Turner ?????????????

???? ?????? ( ????. ? Tina Turner , ? ???? ???? ??? ????? , ????. ? Anna Mae Bullock , ????????? 26 , 1939 ( 1939-11-26 ) [1] [2] [3] […] , ?????????? , ?????? , ??? [4] [5] [6] - ?????? 24 , 2023 ( 2023-05-24 ) [10] [11] , ????????? [12] [9] ) [19] [20] , ????????? ???????? , ???????, ??????????? ? ?????? ????????

????? ? ??????? ? ??????? ???????????? , 2013 ???????? ?????? ? ??????????? ?????????

?? ?????????? ???????? ????? 1958-?? ? ??????? Ike Turner's Kings of Rhythm ????????? ???. ?????? ????? ?????????? ? Little Ann ??????????? [21] ? ???? ?????? ??????? ?????????? ????? ? 1960 ???????? ????? ??? ? ???? ????????? ?????? ????? [22] ? ??????????? ? ????? ?????? ?? ???? ?????? ???????, ??????? ??? " A Fool in Love " [23] , " River Deep ? Mountain High " (1966), " Proud Mary " (1971) ? " Nutbush City Limits " ( 1973 ), ??? ???? ? ?????????? ?? I, Tina ?????????????????? ??? ?? ??????????? ? ????????? ????????? ??????, ????? ???? ????????? ? ?????? 1976 ???????? ??? ???????? ????????? ? ??????????????? 1978 ?????????

???????????????????? ???? ???? ??????? ???????? ? ?? ???????? ??????? ???????????? 1983 ???????? ???????? ? "Let's Stay Together" ??????, 1984 ????????? ?? ????????? Private Dancer ?????????? ??????, ?? ??????? ? ????????????? ????????????? ?????? ???????? ? "What's Love Got to Do with It ????, ?? ?????? ? ???? ??????? ????????? ???? ? ????????? ???? ≪??????≫ ????????, ??? ????? ??? ????? ?????????????? ?????????????? ???? ??????? ?????????? ? ?? ????? ???????? 1980-???? ? 1990-???? ???????????, ??? ????????? ???????? ? ?? ???? ????????, ??????? Break Every Rule ? Foreign Affair ?????? ?? ??????? ??????????? ?????? ??????????, ?????? ??? ???????? ????????, ??? ?????? " We Don't Need Another Hero (Thunderdome) ", " Typical Male ", " The Best ", " I Don't Wanna Fight " ? " GoldenEye " ???? 1995 ???????? ???????? ? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ???????? ????? ?????? 1993 ???????? " What's Love Got to Do with It " ???? ???????? ??????????? ? ????? ??????????? ????? ????????, ?? ???????? ? ????????? ?????????????????? ????? ???? ????????? ?????????? ???????? ???? ??????? ???????????? ??????????? ? ?????????, ??? ????? ??????? ? ????? ???????? ???? 1975 ???????? ≪????≫ ??? ???????????, ??? ??????? ??? ??????????? ? ≪???? ????? ????? ?????? ?????≫ ???????, ??? 1993 ???????? ??????????? ? ≪?????? ??????????≫ ??????? (?????)?

??????? ????? ??????????? ????????? ???????? ????????????????? ??????? ??????????? ????? ???? ??????? ?????? ? ???-?-???? ??????? ?????? [24] [25] [26] ? ?? ????????? ? ???-?-??? ????? ???????????? ????????? [27] , ?? ?????? ? ??????? ≪??????≫, ??? ????? ??? ?????????? ? ???? ≪??????? ????? ?????≫ ??????????? ???? ??????? ??? ??????? ? ????? ??? ??????? ??????, ??? ???? ??? ???? ??????? ?????????? ??? [28] ? ??? ????????? ?? ????????? ?????? ????????? ???????? ?? ????????? ?????? ????? 180 ?????? ???????? [29] ? ?? ?????? ? ?????? ?? ????????? ????????? [25] , ???? ??????? ? ?? ????????? ??????????????? [30] ? 2008 ???????? ??????? ?????????? ? ?? ??????????, ??????? ????? Tina!: 50th Anniversary Tour ?????????? ?????????????? [31] ? ??????? ??????????????? ?????? ? ???????? ???????? ?????? ??????? ????? 2008-2009 ??????????? [32] ? Rolling Stone -? ???????? ???????? ? ????? ??????????? 100 ????????? ?????????? ????? 63-?? ?????????????? [33] ? ????? ??????????? 100 ????????? ????????? ????? 17-?? ??????????????? 1991 ???????? ??????? ????????? ? ???-?-???? ????? ??????? [34] ?

??????????? [ ???????? | ???????? ???? ]

???? ??? ?????? ????? ? 1939 ???????? ????????? 26 -?? ?????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ???????? ??????? (? ???? ??????), ??? ????????? ??????? ?? ? ??????????? ????????, ?????????? ? ????????? ??????? ????? ?????? ?????? ??????????? ?????? ??????? ? ??????? ?????? ???? ????? ?????? ??? ???????? ???????? ??, ??? ????? 10 ??????? ??? ??? ??????? ? ??? ???? ?????? ????? ?????, ??????????? ? ????? ??????? ????? ?????? ? ?????????? ????? ?????? ????? 16 ??????? ???????? ?? ?? ??? ? ???? ??? ??????? ? ???? ??????

??? ? ???? ??????? ????? [ ???????? | ???????? ???? ]

????? [ ???????? | ???????? ???? ]

???? ???? ??? ???????? ??????? ? ?????? ???? ?????? ???????? ??????? ???? ?????? ????? ? ???? ????? ?????? ????????? ?????????? ?? ????? ≪Manhattan≫ ????????? ????? ???????? ? ???? ??? ?????? ???????, ???????? ?????????? ??? ??????? ???? ?????????? ?? ??????? ?, ?? ?? Kings of Rhythm ???? ??? (≪????? ???????≫) ??????? ?????????????? ?????? Turner- ? ?????? ???? ????????? ??? ?? ?????????? ?????? ?? ???? Sun Records- ? ? Modern Records- ? ?????? ??? ?????? ????????? ≪Rocket 88≫ -?, ??? ????????? ? ?????? ???-??? ???? [35] ? ??????? ???? ????????? ??, ???? ?????? ??? ?????????????? ???? ?? ? ????? ????? ? ???? ????? ?? ???? ????????, ?????? ?????? ? ???? ???????? ? ????? ?????? ≪???? ????≫ ??????????, ??? ?? ???????? ???? ? 18 ??????? [36] ?

??????????????? [ ???????? | ???????? ???? ]

1960 ????????, ??? ?????????? ????? ???????? ≪A Fool in Love≫ ???? ?? ???????? ???????????, ???? ???? ????????? ? ???? ??? ???????? ??? ???? ???-??? ?????? ? ???? ??? ??????? ???????? ???????, ??? ????? ? ????????? ????????? ?????????? ???????????? ???? ????? ? ???? ?????? ?????? ≪???? ???????≫ ? ??? ???? ??????? ≪??? ? ???? ??????? ?????≫ (≪Ike & Tina Turner Revue≫): 1962 ???????? ?????? ?????????? ? ????????? ???????? ?????????

??????? ???????? ? ???? ???? ????-??????? ? ?????? (???? ??????? ?????? ???????????????) ? ?? ??????? ?????????? ?????? (?????? ?????? ????? 1958 ???????? ??????????? ??????? ???? ??? ?????? ???????????????????) ? ???????? (1961 ???????? ????? ???? ??????? ??????)?

???????? ? ?????????? ????? ??????????? ??????????? ????? ???????? ? ????? ??????? ???????` ????????? ? ??????, ??? ???????????? ????? ? ?????? ??????? ?????????? ???????? ????? ? ?????????? ??????? ????????????? The Iketles-?, ??????? ?? ????? ???????????? ????? ???? ???????, ????? ????? ?? ???????? ??? ??????????? ???? ???????? ??? ?????? (??? ?????????? ??????????????? ????? ????? ?? 1966 ????????)?

1960-????????? ???? ? ????? ????????? ?? ?? ???? ?????, ??? ?????`≪A Fool in Love≫, ≪It’s Gonna Work Out Fine≫, ≪I Idolize You≫ и ≪River Deep, Mountain High≫: ?????????? ?????? ?????? ????? ???????? ??????? ?? ??????????? ??? ????? ???????? ????? ?????????????? ????? ??????????????

≪Proud Mary≫ ???? ??? ????????? ????????? Creedence Clearwater Revival ???? ?????? ????? ? ???? ??????? ????????????? ????? 1971 ??????? ?????? ??? ??????? ???? ????????? ????????? ???????????? ? ???????? ???????? Billboard Hot 100-? ??????? ????????????? ?????? ???????? ? ??? Grammy ? ≪????????? ????? ????? ??? ???? ??? ?????? ??? ??????? ???????? ?????≫?

???? ?????? [ ???????? | ???????? ???? ]

?????? ????? ????????? ??????????????????? ?????? ???????????? ??? ??????? ???????????, ?????? ???? ? ???? ??????? ????????? ?? ??????? ??????????? ??????, ???????? ??? Rolling Stones -?, ?????? ?????? , ???? ??????? , ????? ??????? , ????? ??????? , ??? ????? , ????? ???? ? ????? ??????? ? ?????? ????? ????? ?????? ????????? ?? ??????? ???????? ???? ??? ???????? ???????? ?? ???? ??? ?????? ??? ????? ??????? ??????????????????????

???? ???? ???????? ?? ?????????? ??????? ??, ??? ?????????? ?? ?????? ?????????? ?????? ??? ???????? ???????? ???????????? ? ??? ??????, ?? ?? ???? ??????? ??????? ??, ???????????????????????? ? ???????????? ? ????? ????????? ???? ?????????????? ???????, ??? ???? ??????????????? ????? ??? ???? ????????????????? ? ????? ????? ????????? ?????? ??????, ?? ??????????? ? ???????????? ???????? ????? ? ????? ??? ?????? ?????????? ????? ??????????, ?? ???? ??????? ?????????? ? ???? ????????? ??????????? ?????? ???????????? ??????????

1970-???????? ??????? ?????? ? ???? ?????????????? ?? ???????? ????? ??? ????? ????????????? ???????????? ????????? ???????? ???????????? ??? ???????? ? ????? ????? ?????????? ????????????? ??????????? ?????? ??, ???? ?? ???? ?????? ?? ??? ?????????????????? ? ?????????????????? ???????????, ??? ??? ?????????? ???????? ??? ????????? ????? ?????????????????? ???? ?????, ??????? ???, ???? ?? ?????????????????? ??????? ???? ??? ????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ???? ≪Nutbush City Limits≫ ??, ??? ????? ???? ? ?? ?????????? ?????? ?????, ??? 1973 ???????? Hot 100-??? ????? ? ????? 22-?? ???, ??? ??? ?????????? ????????? 4-?? ????????????

??????? ?? ??????? Bolic Sound ?????????? ???????? ≪Proud Mary≫-? ???? ?????????????? ????? ???? ???? ? 1974 ??????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ≪ Tina Turns The Country On≫ ???????????? ?????? ?????? ???????????????? ?? ????? ???????????, ? ????????????? 1975 ???????? ???? ???????? ≪Acid Queen≫ ??????, ??? ????????? ? ??? ??????? ?????? ???????? ??? ??????, ????? ≪Tommy≫-? ???? ? ??????? ≪The Who≫-? ???????? ??? ??????????

1976 ???????? ????????? ???????? ???? ???????? ????????? ? ????? ????, ??? ??????? ?? ??????????? ?????, ????? ??????? ? ?????? ???????? 36 ?????? ? ???????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?? ???? ???????? ????????? ?? ?????? ????????? ??? ??????? ? ??????

????? ???????? ? ??? ??????????? ????? (??????? ??????), ??? ?? ????? ?? ????? 1974 ???????? ????????? ??????????? ???????, ? ??? ???? ?????????? ?? ????? ????????????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ????? ?????, ?? ??????????????? ???? ???????? ?????????????????? ? ????? ?????? ??????????? ????????????? ?????? ????? ????????? ????? ?? ?????? ? ???????????? ?? ??????? ????????? ??????????????? ???????????, ???????? ???? ≪????????? ???????????≫,≪???? ? ????≫, ≪????? ? ???≫ ? ≪???? ???? ????? ???≫?

??? ??????????????????? ???? ? ??????? 1978 ???????? ?????????? 16 ????????? ????? ?? ?????????????????? ≪I, Tina≫, ????? ??? ??? ????? ???????? ≪What’s Love Got to Do with It?≫, ?? ????? ???????? ? ???????????? ?? ?????? ???????? ? ???????????? ?????? ??????? ?????????? ??????

????????? ?????????????? ????? [ ???????? | ???????? ???? ]

1978 ???????? ????? ??????????? ???? ????? ???????? ? ?? ?????? ??????? ≪Rough≫ ?????? ?????????? ? ???? ??? ?????? ??????????? ????????, ??? ???????????? ??, ???? ????? ?????? ?? ???? ???????? ?????? ???????? ? ????? ????????? ???????????, ?????? ??? 1979 ??????? ??????????????, ???? ???????? ? ≪Love Explosion≫ ???????

????? ????? ? ????????? ???????? ???? ?????? ??? ???????? ????? ????????? ??? ????????, ????? 1982 ???????? British Electric Foundation ???? ??? ??????? ? Temptations ???? ≪Ball of Confusion≫ ????? ???????????? ?????? ????????? ??? ??? ??????????????, ?? ????? ????????? ???? ???? ?? ????? ≪Let’s Stay Together≫ ???? ????????

????????? ?????????? ???????????????? ???????? ????????? ?? ????? ≪?? ??????????≫ ???????, ?????? ??? ????????????????? ????? ??????? ????????, ?? ?????? ??? ?????????? , ??? ?? ??????? ??? ????????? Capitol Records -? ????? ? ??????????? ?????????? ?????? ? ??? ?????????? ?????? ???? ??????? ????? ? ?? ???????? ??? -??? ???? ??????????, ??????? ??????? ?? ??????????????????? ????????? ????????????? ????????, ? ?????????? ??????? ??? ?????????? ?????

1983 ??????? ??????????? ??? ???????????? 6-?? ???? ? ?????? ≪Let’s Stay Together≫ ?????, ??? ?????? ? ????????? ???? Capitol Records-? ??????????? ??? ??????????? ?????? ??????????, ????? ??? ???????? ???? ????????? ???????? ??????????? 1984 ??????? ?????? ?????? ????????? ? ????????? ???-???????????? 3-?? ?????????????? ??? ??? ? ?????? ???? ??? ??????? ? ??????? ?????? ????????? ?????????? ???? ?????????????? ???? ?????? ??????? ?? ????????? ??????? ???-??????????? ?????????? ???????????? ?????????? ?????? ????????????? ? ???????? ?? ???? ??????????? ??????

???????? [ ???????? | ???????? ???? ]

1984 ???????? ??????? ??????? ? ???, ???? ?????????? ?????? ? ≪????????? ???????? ??? ???????????? ?????????? ???≫? ??????? Capitol ?????? ???????? ? ≪What’s Love Got to Do With It?≫ ??????? ????? ???????????? ??? -??? ?????? ??????????? ?????? ???????? 11 ?????????? ??? ???????? ??? ????? ?????????????? ??????? ??????? ????? ????? ?????? ? ???????? ?????? ????? ???? ????? ?????????? 2 ????? ??? ???? ????? 100-?? ????? ???????????????? ??? ? ?????, ???? ?????? ? ????????????? ???? ??????????? ???????? Billboard Hot 100-??? ?????? ???? ? ?????????? ?????? ? ???????, ? ???? ??? ???? ??????? ???? ????????? ????? ???? ??? ???? ? ????????? ?????? ???????? ??????????????

Private Dancer [ ???????? | ???????? ???? ]

≪Private Dancer≫ ?????? ????????? ? 1984 ??????? ???????? ? ???????? ? ????? ??? 11 ?????? ???????? [37] [38] [39] , ?????? ???? ?????????? ???????? ??, ?? ?????? ??????? ? ????? ??? 20 ?????? [40] ? ???? ???????, ?? ????????? ????????? ??????? ?????????? ?????? ? ?? ??????

???? ≪Let’s Stay Together≫ ? ≪What’s Love Got to Do With It?≫ ???????? ????? ?????, ???????? ??? ≪Better Be Good to Me≫, ??? ????? ? ???-? ????????? ?????? ? ≪Private Dancer≫ ?????? ????? ??? ??????? ?????? ? MTV Video Music Awards -???, American Music Awards -? ???????????? ? ???? ≪??????≫ ??????????? ≪?????????? ???????≫ ????????????

1985 ??????? ????????? ??????? ????????? ? ?? ?????? ≪The Private Dancer Tour≫ ????????????? ?????? , ???????? ? ??????????? ???????????????? 170 ????????????

≪Private Dancer≫ ?????? ????????????????? ???? ??????? ??? ? ?????? ≪Mad Max Beyond Thunderdome≫ ???????, ??? ????? ?? ????????? ? NAACP Image Award ? ????? ≪????????? ???????????≫? ????????? ???????? ? ?????? ≪We Don’t Need Another Hero≫ ????? ????? ????? ??????????? ?????? ?????? ? ???????? ?????????? ???? ??????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ???? ??????????? ? ?????? ???? ?????????? ? ???? ≪??????≫ ?????????????????????? ?????? ? ≪????????? ??? ??? ?????≫ ? ≪???? ??????????≫ ≪????????? ???????? ???≫ ?????????????? ?????? ????????? ???? ????????? ? ???? ???????????? ???????? ??? -??? 40-?? ??? ? ?????????? 47-?? ???, ??? ???????? ? ?????? ????????? ??? ???????? ????? ?????????

??????? ??????? ≪One of the Living≫, ????????? ? ???????????? ?? ??????? ????? ? ≪??????≫? ≪???? ????????? ??? ????? ????????≫? ?????????? ???????? ? ?????? ??????? ≪It’s Only Love≫, ??? ??????? ?? ?????? ?????? ???, ?????? ? ≪??????≫ ≪????????? ??? ????? ????????? ???????????? ??? ????????? ??????≫ ??????????????

Break Every Rule: I, Tina: ?????? ?????? ?????? [ ???????? | ???????? ???? ]

???? ??????? ?????????? ? ?? ????????? ??????? ???????? ? ???????? ? ≪Break Every Rule≫ ?????? 1986 ????????? ?????? ????? ? ??????? ?????, ???????? ?? ≪Typical Male≫, ≪Two People≫, ≪Back Where You Started≫ ? ≪What You Get Is What You See≫, ????? ?????? ????????? ???????? ? ??? 9 ?????? ????????? ????? ?????? ?? ?????????? ? ?? ≪I, Tina≫ ????????????????????, ????? ?? ?????? ? ?? ??? ?????? ? ???????????? ?????? ????? ?????? ????????? ???? ? ?????? ≪????????? ????? ?????????≫?

1988 ??????? ???????? 16-?? ??????? ???????? ? ?????? ?????????? ??????? ??? ?? ????????? ≪????????≫ ???????????? ?????? ????? ????? ??? 188 ????? ??????????? ?????

The Best. Simply the Best [ ???????? | ???????? ???? ]

1989 ??????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ? ?? 7-?? ?????????? ≪Foreign Affair≫ ??????, ??? ???????? ?? ????? ??????? ≪The Best≫ ???? ????? ?????????? ???? ?????? ? ??????? ?????????????????? ????? 1990 ???????? ????????? ?????? ? ????????? ??????????????????? ????? ???????????? ?? ???????? 121 ?????????? ?????? ????? ????? ??? ?????? ?????????? ????? ???????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ?????????????????? ???????????

1991 ???????? ???? ? ???? ??????? ????????? ?? ???-?-???? ????? ????????

????? ???????? ??????? ???????? ? ????????? ?????? ≪Simply the Best≫ ??????????? ≪Nutbush City Limits≫-? ??????? ????????? ??? ???????????? ????? ? 30-?? ????

???????????????? ???? ? ?????????? [ ???????? | ???????? ???? ]

1993 ???????? ?????? ?????????????????? ????? ??? ???????? ? ≪What’s Love Got to Do With It?≫ (≪?????? ???? ???? ???? ????≫) ?????? ??????? ????????? ? ??? ??????? ??? ???????????? ????? ???????????? ? ?????? ???????????????? ???????????? ????????? ???????? ????? ?????? ? ???? ?????????????????? ??????????????, ?????? ?????? , ??? ?????? ?? ?????? ????, ? ???????? ????????, ??? ?????? ?? ?????, ≪??????≫ ?? ?????????? ≪????????? ???????????≫ ? ≪????????? ???????≫ ????????????????

????? ??????????? ???? ? ???? ?????? ?? ????????????? ? ???? ?????, ????????? ≪A Fool in Love≫, ≪It’s Gonna Work Out Fine≫, ≪Nutbush City Limits≫ ? ≪Proud Mary≫? ?? ??? ????????? ? ≪Disco Inferno≫, ≪I Don’t Wanna Fight≫ ?????? ???? ???????????? ? ?????? ?????? ???? ≪Why Must We Wait Until Tonight≫ r&b ????????

??????????? ??????????? ?????? ? ??????? ??????????? ≪I Don’t Wanna Fight≫ ???? ????????? ? 9-?? ???? ????????????? ??? ???? ????? ??? ??????? ?????? ? ????????? ?????????????? ??????? 7 ???????? ?????????, ??????? ????????? ?? ?????????????

GoldenEye. Wildest Dreams. Cose della vita. Twenty Four Seven [ ???????? | ???????? ???? ]

1995 ???????? ??????? ?????????? ? ?????????? ??????? ??????????? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ≪GoldenEye≫ ??????? ??????????????? ???? ???? ?? U2-? ????? ? The Edge-? ??????? ????? [41] ? ???? ???????? ? ????????? ???????? ????????? ?????? ???????? ????

1996 ???????? ????? ???????? ? ????????, ≪Wildest Dreams≫ ??????? ?????? ????????? ?????????? ?? ???????? ???????? ????????????? ??????????????, ? ???????? ????? ??????????????? ????????? ?????? ??? -??? ?????? ? ???? ?????????? ? ??????? ??????????? ??????????? ??????? ≪Whatever You Want≫, ≪Missing You≫, ≪Something Beautiful Remains≫ ?????? ? ????? ?????? ??? ??????? ≪In Your Wildest Dreams≫ ???????

1996 ??????? ??????? ??????? 1 ????? ????????? ?????? ? ????????????? ????????????? ? ???? ??????? ???????? ??????????????? ???????? ? 1997 ??????? ??????? ? ???????? ? 130 ?????? ???????

????? ?????? ??????? ? ??? ???????????? ????? ???? ????????? ???? ?? ???????? ≪Cose della Vita (Can’t Stop Thinking About You)≫ ??????? ???????? ?????????? ??? ???????? ?????? ? ????????? ??? ????

1999 ?????????? ??????? ????? ????? ? VH1 Divas Live’99 ????????????? ?????? ???????? ????????? 80-???????? ?? ?????? ? ????? ???? ?? ???? ≪Proud Mary≫ ?????

????? ??? ??????? ??????? ?, ?? ????????? ? ??? ?????? 1999 ??????? ?????????? ?? ???????? ? ≪Twenty Four Seven≫ ??????? ≪When the Heartache is Over≫ ??????? ????, ??? ?????? ?? ???? ???? ??? ????????? ? ??????????? ??????????? ????????? ????????? ? 2000 ??????? ????????? ? ?????? ? ???? ???????????

2000-??????? [ ???????? | ???????? ???? ]

2000 ???????? ????? ????????? ? ?? ?????????????? ?????????? ??????????????????? ????? ??? ?????, ?? ??????? 60 ??????? ? ? ???????? ? ?? 40 ????? ???????????????? ??? ??????????????, ????? ? ?????? ??????? ???????? ????????? ???????????????? Twenty Four Seven Tour-? ?????? ? 2000 ??????? ??????????????? ???????????????, ???????? Pollstar ??????????????? ??????? 100 ?????? ???????

????? ??? ???????? ??, ?? ????? ????? ????????? ????? ?????? ? ??????? ?????? ?????????? ??????? ?? ?????????? ?????????? ??? ????????? ???????? ???? ?????????? ??????? [42] [43] ?

2001 ???????? ???????? ??????? ????????????? ???? ???????????? ? ????????? ??????? (≪???? ??????? ????????≫)? 2003 ???????? ??? ??????? ??? ??????? ????????? ? ≪Great Spirits≫ ???? ????? ??????? ≪??? ??????????≫ ?????????? ??????

2004 ???????? ??????? ???????? ? ????????? ?????? ??? ≪All the Best≫ ??????????? ?????? ????? ????????? ? ≪Open Arms≫ ??????, ??? ??? ???????????? ?? ??????? ?????????? ? ???????????, ???? ?????????? ??? ???????? ? ???? ?????? ????????? ? 16 ????? ?????? ? ???????? 2-?? ???????????????

2005 ???????? ??????? ??????????? ?????? ? ???? ???? ??????? ? The View-? ????? ???????? ???????? ??????? ??????? ≪All the Best≫-? ?????? ? ????????? ?????? ??????? ?????? 11 ???????? ??????????

????? ?????? ???? ??????? ??? ?????????? ??? ?????? ?????? ? ??????? ????? ?????????? Kennedy Center Honors -??? ??? ????????? ? ??????????? ????????? ?????? ?? ??????? ??? ????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ???? ???????? , ?????? ??????? , ????? ??????? , ???????? (??????? ? ≪Proud Mary≫ ????) ? ?? ????? ? ???????????? ???????? ?????????? ?. ≪??? ??? ????? ???? ??? ???? ???? ?? ????? ??? ??????? ????????, ?????? ???? ??, ????? ???? ??????? ?? ??? ?????????, ??? ?? ?? ????? ????? ??? ?-?-? [44] ? ????? ???????? ??? ?? ????????, ?? ?????????? ?≫?

??????? ?????????? ???????? ? ≪All the Best ? Live Collection≫ ?????????, ??? ???????? ????????? ???????????????? ????????? ???????????? ?????? ? ??????? ???????????

2006 ??????? ?????? ????????? ? ≪All the Invisible Children≫ ????? ???????????, ??? ????? ??????? ??????? ? ≪Teach Me Again≫ ????? ???????? ?????? ???? ???????? ????????????

2007 ??????? ??????? ??????? ?????????? ? ???, ????? ?????????? ??????? ???????????? ?????????? ??????????? ???????????? ??????? ????????? ????????? ????? ??????? ? ≪Caudwell Children’s Charity≫ ???? [45] ? ??? ??? ???????? ????????? ?????? ?????????? ????? ???

??????? ????????? ? ≪Edith and The Kingpin≫ ????, ??? ????????? ? ??????? ?????????? ????? ??????? ≪River: The Joni Letters≫ ????????? ??????? ???? ?????????? ??? ????????? 2007 ???????? ?????? ? ?????? ?? ????? ????????? ??????? ??????

2007 ??????? ??????????? ?????? ???????? ???????? ? ≪Ultimate Santana≫ ??????, ????? ???????? ? 2002 ???????? ?????? ?????????, ???? ????????? ≪The Game of Love≫ ?????

???????? ???. Tina: Live in Concert Tour [ ???????? | ???????? ???? ]

2008 ??????? ???????? 10-?? 68-???? ??????? ?????? 50-?? ?????????????????? ??????? ?????? ? ???? ???????? ???, ??? ?????? ? ??? ?????? ??? ???????? ??????? ≪Twenty Four Seven Tour≫ ???????????????? 7 ???? ???? ???? ???? ??????? ?????? ? ?????? ≪River: The Joni Letters≫ ?????? ??????????? ??????????? ??????

?????? 29-?? ??????? ??????? ?, ?? ?????????? ?????? ??????????? ? ≪Tina!: 50th Anniversary Tour≫ ????????????? ???????????? ???????????????

?????? 5-?? ?? ??? ?????? ?????? ???????? ???? ??????? ????????? ?????? ? ??????? ?? ?????? ??????????? ???? ????

?????????? 30-?? ??????? ????? ?????????????? ????? ?????? ? ???? ??????? ?????? ???????? ???????????? ≪Tina!: Her Greatest Hits≫, ????? ????? ??????? ?????? ?????????? ????????????????? ? ????? ??????? ???? ≪Tina: Live in Concert Tour≫ ??????????????? ?????? ? 2008 ??????? ?????????? 1-?? ?????? ??????? ? ???????? ? ??????????? ????????? ????? ????????? ??????????????????? ????? 2009 ??????? ???????? 14-?? ?? ?????????? ? ??????????????? ??????????, ??? ???????????? ???????? ???????? ? ???????? ? ?????? ?????? ??????????? ? ????????? ??????? ???????? ? ???????? ?????????? ????????????????

???????? ????? [ ???????? | ???????? ???? ]

????????????????? ? ???????? [ ???????? | ???????? ???? ]

1957?1958 ??????? ??????? ????? ????? ????????? ??? ???????, ??? ?? ?????? Ike Turner- ? ?????? ??? ?????????????????? ??????????? ????? ? ??? ?????? ????? ? ????? ??????? ??????? (20.08.1958-03.07.2018): 59-???? ?????? ??????? ? 2018 ??????? ??????? 3-?? [46] ?

1962?1978 ??????????? ????? ?????????? ? ???? ??????? ??? ??????? ???? ??? ??????????????? ????? ? ??????? 2-?? ?????? ?????? ??????? (????? ? 27.10.1960)? ??? ???????????? ????????? ??????? ?????? ? ????????? ?????, ??????? ??????? ???????? ??????????????? [47] ? Ike Turner- ? ??????? 2007 ??????? ?????????? 12-??? ????? ???????? ? ??? ???? ????????? ? Ike Turner ?????? ? Michael Turner [35] :

2013 ??????? ??????? 15-?? ????? ??????? ????? ?????????? ? ?????????? ?????????? ????? ???? ???, ??? ??? ????? ?????????????? ???????? ?? 27 ?????

???????? [ ???????? | ???????? ???? ]

??????? ??????????? ???????? ??????????? ??????? ?????????? ????? ? ?? ?????? ????????? (??????? ?????), ??? ????? ? ???? ?????????? ?????? ????????????????, ???? ??? ???????? ??????????????????? ? ????? ?????? ??????????????

????????? ? ??????????????? [ ???????? | ???????? ???? ]

2013 ??????? ??????? ???? ??????? ??????????? ? ??????????? ????????, ????? ?? ????? ? ????????? ????????? ?????????? ?????????? ????? ???? ???? ???? ??????? ????? ? ???????? ?????? ????????? ????????? ????????? ?????????????? ?????????? ??????? ????????? ???????????? ? ????? ??? ????????????????? ??????????? ?????????? [48] ? ?????????? ?????? ????????? ? 2013 ??????? ?????????? [49] ? ???????? ??????? ?????????? ?????????????? ????????? ????? 349 (?) ???? (5) ????? ???????????? ???? ? ???????? ????????????????? ??????, ??? ??????? ?????????? ????????? ???? ? ?????? ??? ??? ????? ????????????????

????????? ???????? ? ??? [ ???????? | ???????? ???? ]

2016 ???????? ??? ??? ?????????? ? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???? ???????????????? ?????? ?? ??????? ????????? ????????? ????????? ? ????? ?????????? ?????????? ?? ????? ????????? ? ??? ??????, ? ?? ???? ? ????? ?????????? ??????? ????????????????? ???? ???????? ??????? ??? ???????? ?????? ? ?????????? ?? ???????? 2017 ??????? ??????? ???? ??????? ??????????????? ????????? ????? ??? ?????? ?? ??????????? ?? ????????????????, ???? ?? ??? ??????? ??????? ?? ?????? ??? ?????? ??????????? ???????? ???????????, ???????? ??? ≪??????????, ???????????????, ??????????????? ? ????? ???????? ???????≫, ??????? ?? ??????? ???????? ?? ????????? ?????? ????? [50] ?

???? ?????? ??????? ? 2023 ??????? ?????? 24-??, 84 ??????? ????????, ???????????? , ?? ???? [51] [52] [53]

?????????????????? [ ???????? | ???????? ???? ]

?????????? ???????? [ ???????? | ???????? ???? ]

?????????? ???????? [ ???????? | ???????? ???? ]

????????????? [ ???????? | ???????? ???? ]

  • Mad Max Beyond Thunderdome (1985)
  • What’s Love Got to Do with It (1993)

????????? ?????? ???????????? [ ???????? | ???????? ???? ]

  • Simply the Best (1991)
  • The Collected Recordings ? Sixties to Nineties (1994)
  • All the Best (2004)
  • Tina! (2008)
  • The Platinum Collection (2009)
  • Love Songs (2014)

???????? [ ???????? | ???????? ???? ]

????????, ????? ???????? ?? ????????? ? ?????????? ???-????????? ??? ?????????????.

????? ??? ? ???? ??????????

  • ≪A Fool in Love≫ (1960)
  • ≪I Idolize You≫ (1961)
  • ≪It’s Gonna Work Out Fine≫ (1961)
  • ≪Poor Fool≫ (1962)
  • ≪Tra La La La La≫ (1962)
  • ≪River Deep ? Mountain High≫ (1966)
  • ≪Proud Mary≫ (1971)
  • ≪Nutbush City Limits≫ (1973)

????? ??????????

  • ≪Let’s Stay Together≫ (1983)
  • ≪What's Love Got to Do With It≫ (1984)
  • ≪Better Be Good to Me≫ (1984)
  • ≪Private Dancer≫ (1984)
  • ≪We Don’t Need Another Hero (Thunderdome)≫ (1985)
  • ≪Typical Male≫ (1986)
  • ≪The Best≫ (1989)
  • ≪I Don’t Wanna Lose You≫ (1989)
  • ≪I Don’t Wanna Fight≫ (1983)
  • ≪It Takes Two≫ ( ??? ????????? ???) (1990)
  • ≪GoldenEye≫ (1995)
  • ≪When the Heartache Is Over≫ (1999)

??????????? [ ???????? | ???????? ???? ]

?????????????????? [ ???????? | ???????? ???? ]

  1. ↑ 1,0 1,1 Encyclopædia Britannica
  2. ↑ 2,0 2,1 FemBio ????????? ????????   (????.)
  3. ↑ 3,0 3,1 ?????????? ????????????   (????.)
  4. ↑ 4,0 4,1 4,2 Fong-Torres B. Tales of Ike and Tina Turner ? 1971.
  5. ↑ 5,0 5,1 5,2 Tina Turner
  6. ↑ 6,0 6,1 6,2 Tina Turner ? 2023.
  7. ↑ Kamen A. Tina Turner formally ‘relinquishes’ U.S. citizenship ? 2013.
  8. ↑ Grimes W. Tina Turner, Magnetic Singer of Explosive Power, Is Dead at 83 ? 2023. ? ISSN 0362-4331
  9. ↑ 9,0 9,1 9,2 9,3 ?????????? ??????? ????????? ???????   (????.)
  10. ↑ 10,0 10,1 10,2 Tina Turner er død - TV 2   (???.) ? 2023.
  11. ↑ 11,0 11,1 11,2 Tina Turner, 'Queen of Rock 'n' Roll', dies aged 83 in Switzerland
  12. ↑ 12,0 12,1 12,2 Tina Turner, 'Queen of Rock 'n' Roll', dies aged 83 in Switzerland ? Sky News , 2023.
  13. ↑ Young C. Who Is Tina Turner's Husband? All About Erwin Bach // People ? Time Inc. , Dotdash Meredith , 2023. ? ISSN 0093-7673 ; 2169-2157 ; 0093-7673
  14. ↑ Tina Turner ? Kennedy Center .
  15. ↑ 1999 MOBO Awards
  16. ↑ Winners Database: Tina Turner
  17. ↑ 17,0 17,1 17,2 17,3 17,4 17,5 17,6 17,7 ?????? ? 1958.
  18. ↑ FRANCE: PARIS: US SINGER TINA TURNER AWARDED ARTS HONOUR ? 2007.
  19. ↑ ≪Diva Devotee: A Blog About Music's Divas: Tina Turner - Vocal Range/Profile≫ . ??????? ? 2013 ?? ???????? 26-?? .
  20. ↑ ≪Tina Turner - New World Encyclopedia≫ . ??????? ? 2013 ?? ???????? 26-?? .
  21. ↑ Collis, 2003 , ?? foreword
  22. ↑ Bego, 2005 , ???? 60?62
  23. ↑ "Ike and Tina Turner ? A Fool in Love" ???????????
  24. ↑ Rafferty, Terrence (2008 ?? ??????? 27). ≪Tina Turner: Queen of Rock 'n' Roll≫ . The New York Times . ??????? ? 2008 ?? ?????????? 27-?? .
  25. ↑ 25,0 25,1 Wolman, Baron. ≪Tina Turner on Stage≫ . Gallery of The Popular Image . San Francisco Art Exchange. ?????????? ? ?????????? 2007 ?? ?????????? 28-?? . ??????? ? 2011 ?? ???????? 19-?? .
  26. ↑ DelliCarpini Jr., Gregory (2013 ?? ????? 11). ≪Tina Turner Covers Vogue Germany≫ . Billboard . ??????? ? 2015 ?? ?????????? 24-?? .
  27. ↑ ≪Biography on Tina Turner≫ . Biography.com . A&E Television Networks . ??????? ? 2008 ?? ?????????? 3-?? .
  28. ↑ ≪The 100 Greatest Singers of All Time≫ . Rolling Stone . No. 1066. 2008 ?? ????????? 27. ?? 73. ?????????? ? ?????????? 2009 ?? ????? 8-?? . ??????? ? 2009 ?? ?????? 6-?? .
  29. ↑ Ben, Cosgrove (2014 ?? ????????? 10). ≪Tina Turner: Unpublished Photos of the Queen of Rock 'n' Roll≫ . Time . ?????????? ? ?????????? 2019 ?? ??????? 1-?? . ??????? ? 2015 ?? ?????? 9-?? .
  30. ↑ ≪Amway Global to be Presenting Sponsor of 'Tina Turner Live in Concert' 2008≫ . Reuters.com. 2008 ?? ??????? 10. ?????????? ? ?????????? 2009 ?? ???????? 10-?? . ??????? ? 2008 ?? ?????????? 31-?? .
  31. ↑ Gundersen, Edna (2008 ?? ?????????? 30). ≪Tina Turner is back by popular demand≫ . USA Today . ??????? ? 2008 ?? ?????????? 27-?? .
  32. ↑ Terry, Al (2008 ?? ?????????? 21). ≪Tina Turner Live Tickets ? One Of The Biggest Selling Concert Tickets Ever≫ . Pressemeldungen.at. ?????????? ? ?????????? 2009 ?? ??????? 17-?? . ??????? ? 2008 ?? ?????????? 27-?? .
  33. ↑ "100 Greatest Artists of All Time" , Rolling Stone .
  34. ↑ ≪Rock and Roll Hall of Fame inducts first woman - Jan 03, 1987≫ . HISTORY.com . ??????? ? 2016 ?? ???????? 8-?? .
  35. ↑ 35,0 35,1 Spagat, Elliot (2007-12-13). ≪Rock pioneer Ike Turner dies at age 76≫ , Associated Press
  36. ↑ ≪The Legend of Tina Turner≫ (English). ALTOSAXO Music . ??????? ? 2020 ?? ?????? 9-?? . {{ cite web }} : CS1 ????? ????????? ????? ( link )
  37. ↑ Tina Turner Biography ?????????? 2008-06-18 Wayback Machine в Rolling Stones
  38. ↑ Tina Turner ?????????? 2008-06-21 Wayback Machine в Tennessee Encyclopedia of History and Culture
  39. ↑ Roger Miles Producer Autobiography
  40. ↑ Biography on Tina Turner . Biography.com. A&E Television Networks.
  41. ↑ Maslin, Janet, (November 17, 1995), "FILM REVIEW;That 'Sexist, Misogynist Dinosaur' James Bond" , The New York Times .
  42. ↑ Amway Global to be Presenting Sponsor of 'Tina Turner Live in Concert' 2008 ?????????? 2009-01-10 Wayback Machine . Reuters.com
  43. ↑ Terry, Al. Tina Turner Live Tickets ? One Of The Biggest Selling Concert Tickets Ever! ?????????? 2009-06-17 Wayback Machine Pressemeldungen.at.
  44. ↑ Thomas, Karen (2005-12-04). ≪Kennedy Center honors five performing greats≫ , USA Today
  45. ↑ 2007 Butterfly Ball - Tina Turner
  46. ↑ 78-летней сын американской певицы Тины Тернер, 59-летний Крейг Реймонд Тернер, покончил с собой ? мужчина застрелился в своем доме в Студио-Сити // jauns.lv, 4 июля 2018
  47. ↑ Tina Turner Reveals She Tried to Kill Herself to Escape Ex-Husband Ike's Violence
  48. ↑ ≪10 известных личностей, отказавшихся от американского гражданства≫ . infopass.ru . ??????? ? 2016 ?? ??????? 7-?? .
  49. ↑ Тина Тернер официально отказалась от гражданства США
  50. ↑ Tina Turner Reveals She Underwent a Life-Saving Kidney Transplant ? and Husband Was the Donor
  51. ↑
  52. ↑ ≪Tina Turner: Music legend dies at 83≫ .
  53. ↑ ≪Queen of rock 'n' roll' Tina Turner dies at 83≫ .

????????????? [ ???????? | ???????? ???? ]

??????? ???????? [ ???????? | ???????? ???? ]

??????????? ???? ???????, ????? ?????????? ?? ≪???? ??????≫ ?????????
????????   (????.) · ??????? · ???????
????, ????? ? ??????
??????? ??????
?????????? ? ???????????????
??????? ? ≪ https://hy.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=????_??????&oldid=9711480 ≫ ????