????????????? ???? ??????????????
????? ??? ???????????? ????? ?????
?????? (??? ???????????)
??????
(
????.
?
Bergen
[?bær??n]
),
??????????
??????? ????????
??????
,
????????
???????? ??????????? ?
???????? ??????????
??????????? ??????? ?????????? ? ????? ???????? ???????
??????????? ????
????? ????????? ??????????????? ?????????? ? ????????? ??????????
????
1299 ???????
???? ?
??????????
??????, ??????????? ????
1830
-???? ??????????? ????? ??????????? ??????? ????? ??????? ?????
???????????
? ???????? ????????????????? ??????? ?? ?????? ????
??????????
?
??????? ??????????? ????????????
????????
-?
????????????? ????????????
?????? ??
2000 ????????
??????? ???????? ?
???????? ??????????? ??????????
? ?????? ? ?????????
????????? 1986 ???? ????????
?
?????? ?????????? ?
1070
???????? ???????? ???????? ???? ???? III ?????? ??????,
Bjørgvin
??????? ?? ???? ????????? ??? ???????? ??????????? ????? ?????????? ?????????? ???? ??????? 12-?? ? 13-?? ???????? ????????? ????? ??
??????????
???????? ?? ??????????????
1217
-
1299
??????????? ??????? ???? ? ???????????
??????????
????????????
14-?? ?????? ?????????? ???????????? ????????? ??? ?????? ????????? ????????????? ????? ????????? ????????????? ?????? ????? ? ?????? ???????? ?? ??????? ?????????????? ????????? ????????????? ??????????? ???? ????? 18-?? ????
??????
1702
?
1916
?????????? ?????? ??????????? ??????? ????? ?? ??? ?????????? ????????? ???? ?????????? ???????? ??? ???????????? ?????????????
1665
???????? ???? ???????? ?????????? ???????
?????
-
??????????
????????????? ?????
??????? ?????????? ?
??????????
???????? ??????? ??????????? ???? ????? ??????? ????????? (??????????????) ????????????? ??? ???????? ? ?? ???? ????????? ???????? ???????? ? ?? ???? ??????????, ????? ??????? ?? ???? ???, ??? ??????? ??????? ? ???????????? ???????? ????????? ??????????? ??????? ??????????? ??? ?? ???? ???? ???, ??????? ???????????? ? ??????????? (Kalandvannet)?
?????? ?????? ??????????????
?????? ??????????? ???? ??????????????
??????? ?????????? ?????????
|
????
|
?????
|
???
|
????
|
???
|
???
|
????
|
????
|
????
|
???
|
???
|
???
|
???
|
????
|
?????????? ????? °C (°F)
|
20.0
(68)
|
13.2
(55.8)
|
17.2
(63)
|
22.5
(72.5)
|
27.6
(81.7)
|
29.9
(85.8)
|
31.8
(89.2)
|
31.0
(87.8)
|
27.1
(80.8)
|
23.1
(73.6)
|
17.9
(64.2)
|
13.9
(57)
|
31.8
(89.2)
|
????? ?????
°C (°F)
|
4.4
(39.9)
|
4.8
(40.6)
|
7.1
(44.8)
|
11.5
(52.7)
|
14.9
(58.8)
|
18.0
(64.4)
|
20.7
(69.3)
|
19.4
(66.9)
|
15.9
(60.6)
|
12.2
(54)
|
8.2
(46.8)
|
4.9
(40.8)
|
11.83
(53.3)
|
????? ?????? °C (°F)
|
2.2
(36)
|
2.1
(35.8)
|
3.8
(38.8)
|
7.4
(45.3)
|
10.6
(51.1)
|
13.5
(56.3)
|
16.4
(61.5)
|
15.3
(59.5)
|
12.5
(54.5)
|
9.1
(48.4)
|
5.7
(42.3)
|
2.7
(36.9)
|
8.44
(47.2)
|
????? ????
°C (°F)
|
0.1
(32.2)
|
?0.1
(31.8)
|
1.1
(34)
|
4.0
(39.2)
|
6.9
(44.4)
|
9.9
(49.8)
|
13.2
(55.8)
|
12.4
(54.3)
|
9.9
(49.8)
|
6.5
(43.7)
|
3.6
(38.5)
|
0.5
(32.9)
|
5.67
(42.2)
|
?????????? ???? °C (°F)
|
?16.3
(2.7)
|
?13.4
(7.9)
|
?11.3
(11.7)
|
?5.5
(22.1)
|
?0.1
(31.8)
|
0.8
(33.4)
|
2.5
(36.5)
|
2.5
(36.5)
|
0.0
(32)
|
?5.5
(22.1)
|
?10.0
(14)
|
?13.0
(8.6)
|
?16.3
(2.7)
|
?????????
?? (??????)
|
190
(7.48)
|
152
(5.98)
|
170
(6.69)
|
114
(4.49)
|
106
(4.17)
|
132
(5.2)
|
148
(5.83)
|
190
(7.48)
|
283
(11.14)
|
271
(10.67)
|
259
(10.2)
|
235
(9.25)
|
2250
(88,58)
|
???.
??????? ????
(≥ 1 mm)
|
20
|
15
|
17
|
13
|
14
|
11
|
15
|
17
|
20
|
22
|
17
|
21
|
202
|
%
????????????
|
78
|
76
|
73
|
72
|
72
|
76
|
77
|
78
|
79
|
79
|
78
|
79
|
76.4
|
????? ???????
??????? ???
|
19
|
56
|
94
|
147
|
186
|
189
|
167
|
144
|
86
|
60
|
27
|
12
|
1187
|
??????? #1:
(eklima.no)
(high and low temperatures)
[1]
, NOAA (all else, except extremes)
[2]
|
??????? #2: Voodoo Skies for extremes
[3]
|
?????? ?????? ??????????? ???????? ???? ??????? ??? ??????? ????????? ??????? ????? ?????, ????????????? ???? ??? ??????? ? ??????????? ?????
[4]
?
| |
---|
| ?????????? ? ???????????????
| |
---|
| |
|
??? ??????? ??? ??? ????? ??????? ??????? ????????? ??? ???????? ????????? ??????? ? ???????? ??????? ?????????????? ???????? 3.0 (Creative Commons BY-SA 3.0) ???? ????????????? ?????????
???????? ????????? ??????????????
(
?? 2, ?? 418
)?
|