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( ??? ??????? ?? ??????????)
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City of Los Angeles
??? ?? ???? ?? ???? ???: ???????? ??? ???????, ???????? ???????, ???? ???, ????? ???, ??? ??????? ?????????????? ???? ????? ?? ??? ????????, ??????? ???? ?????, ?? ??????? ?????
लॉस एंजेलिस का झंडा
???? 		लॉस एंजेलिस का आधिकारिक सील
???
?????: L.A., City of Angels, [1] ????? ?? ??????? ???????, [1] La-la-land, Tinseltown [1]
लॉस एंजेलिस is located in कैलिफ़ोर्निया
लॉस एंजेलिस
??? ???????
????????????? ??? ?????
लॉस एंजेलिस is located in संयुक्त राज्य अमेरिका
लॉस एंजेलिस
??? ???????
??????? ????? ??? ?????
लॉस एंजेलिस is located in उत्तर अमेरिका
लॉस एंजेलिस
??? ???????
????? ??????? ??? ?????
??????????: 34°03′N 118°15′W  /  34.050°N 118.250°W  / 34.050; -118.250 ?????????? : 34°03′N 118°15′W  /  34.050°N 118.250°W  / 34.050; -118.250
???????   ??????? ?????
????? ?????????????
?????? ??? ???????
??????? ?????? ?????????????
CSA ??? ???????-????? ???
MSA ??? ???????-????? ???-??????
?????? 4 ?????? 1781 [2]
??? ?????? 23 ?? 1835 [3]
?????? 4 ?????? 1850 [4]
??? ????? "Our Lady, Queen of the Angels"
????
 ? ??????? ??????-???-????? [5]
 ? ??? ??? ??????? ??? ???
 ? ?????? ???? ??????? (D) [6]
 ? ??? ??????? ???? ???? (D) [6]
 ? ??? ???????? ??? ????????? (D) [6]
??????? [7] 1302.06 ???? 2 (502.73 ???????)
 ? ?? 1214.63 ???? 2 (468.97 ???????)
 ? ?? 87.43 ???? 2 (33.76 ???????)
 ? ????? 4,496.3 ???? 2 (1736.02 ???????)
 ? ?????? 12562 ???? 2 (4,850 ???????)
????? 93 ?? (305 ???)
?????? ?????? [8] 1,547 ?? (5074 ???)
??????? ?????? [8] 0 ?? (0 ???)
???????? (2010) [9]
 ? ??? 37,92,621
 ? ??????  (2019) 39,79,576
 ? ????? ?????, ?????????????
???????, ??????? ?????
 ? ????? 3276.37 ???? 2 (8485.74 ???????)
 ? ?????? [10] 12,150,996
 ?  ?????? [11] 13,131,431 (U.S.: ???????)
 ? CSA [12] 18,679,763 (U.S.: ???????)
??????? ??? ????????, ????????
??? ????? ???????? ( ???????08:00 )
 ? ???????????? ( ??????? ) PDT ( ???????07:00 )
ZIP ???
??????? ??? 213/323, 310/424, 747/818
GNIS ID 1662328, 2410877
??????? lacity .gov विकिडाटा पर सम्पादित करें

??? ??????? ?????? ?? ???????????? ?????? ?? ???? ???? ??? ??? ???? ??? ?? ????? ???? ???? ??? ??? [14] ??? ?? ????? ?????? ??? ?? ? , ??? ???? ?? ??? ???? ???????? ???????? ?.? ?????? [15] ??? ????????? ???.? ??????? (?,???.? ???? ????) ??? ??? ????? ?????? ??? ??????? ?? ????? ????? ?? ??? ?? ???? ????? ???? ??.? ?????? [16] ?? ???? ?? ?????? ???? ?????? ?? ?? ??? ????? ??? ??? ??? ???-??? ?????? ????? ???? ??? ??????? ??? ??? ??????? ?????? ? ????????? ???????? ?? ?? ??? ?? ?????? ??? ?????? ??? ??? ??? ??? ???? ??????? ???? ?????? ??? [17] ?? ?????? ??? ???? ????? ?? "?????????" ???? ??????? ???? ???? ???

??? ??????? ?? ??????? ???? ??? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?? ???? ?????? ?? ??? ??? ????? ?? ???? ???? ?? ??? ?? ??? ???? ??? ???????? ?? ?????? ??? ??? ???? ??? ???????? ?????? ????? ?? ?????? ???? ?? ???, ?????? ??? ???????? ?? ??? ??? ?? ???? ?? ??? ?????? ?????? ???? ???? ???? ???? ??? ???????????? ?? ????? ????? ????? ???? ?? ???? ????? ????? ? ?????? ?? ??? ??? ???? ?? ????? ?? ????? ????

?? ??? ??????? ???? ?????? ?? ???????? , ????? , ?????? , ??????? ?? ??????? ??? ?? ?????? ??? ?? ??? ??? ??????? ???

?????? [ ??????? ???? ]

??? ??????? ???? ??????? ???? ???? ????? ???? ????? ?????? ??? ????? (??? ????????? ?? ??????????) ????? ?? ???? ??? ??? ???? ??????? ???? ???? ??????? ???? ??? ??????? ????????? ???? ????? ????? ????????? ??????? , ?? ????? ??? ????? ????????? ?? ??? ??????? ?? ??? ????? ????; ??????? ???????? ???? ??? ????? ???? ????? [18] ???? ??? ???? ?? ????? ?????? ?? ?????? ????? ??? ??? ??? ??? ?? ??? ?? ?????? ?? ???????? , ??? ????? ???????? ??? ?? ?????? ?? ?? ???? ?????? ? ????? ???? ?? ???? ??????? ???????? ?? ?? ???? ??? ?? ??????? ?? ????? ?? ??? ????? [19]

????? [ ??????? ???? ]

????? [ ??????? ???? ]

??? ??????? ?? ?????????? ???? ???? ??, ???? ??? ????????? ???? ???.? ??????? (?,???.? ????²), ????? ???.? ??????? (?,???.? ????²) ???? ??? ??.? ??????? (??.? ????²) ???? ?????? ??? ?? ????? ?? ????????? ?? ?????? ?? ??????? ????? ?????? ?? ??????? ???? ??? ??? ??? [20] ?? ??? ????? ?? ?????? ?? 44 ??? (71 ??.??.) ?? ??????? ??? ???? ??? ?? ?? ?????? ?? ????? ?? 29 ??? (47 ??.??.) ?? ??????? ???? ??? ?? ???? 342 ??? (550 ??.??.) ?? ??? ?? ??????? ????? ?? ??????? ?????? ??? ?? ?? ???? ????? ?????? ?? ??????? ??? ???? ??? ???


??? ??????? ?? ???? ???? ????? ?? ????? ??????, ???? ?????? ????? ??? ?? ??? ???? ??? ?? ??????????? ??? ??????? ???? ??? ????? ?? ?? ???? ?????? ????? ?? 5,080 ??? (1,548 ????)? ??? ?? ????? ??? ?? ??? ??????? ???, ?? ?????? ?????? ?? ???? ???? ?? ?? ????? ?? ?????? ???? ??? ?? ??? ?? ????? ???? ?? ???????? ??? ??? ?? ??????? ?? ??????? ??????? ?? ????? ?? ???? ??? ?? ????? ??? ?? ?? ??????? ???

?????? [ ??????? ???? ]

??? ??????? ??? ???? ????? ??? ??? ??????? ?? ??????? ????? ????? ??? ????? ??? ?? ???????? ???????? ?? ??? ?? ????? ?? ??? ?? ????, ????? ????? ?? ?? ??? ???? ????? ??? ????? ??? ?? ???? ?? ??? ???? 10,000 ????? ??? ???? [21] ??? ????? ??? ?????? ??? ?? ?? ?? ??? ????????? ??? ? ?? ??????? ????? ?? ?? ????? ??????? ????? ?? ??? ????? ?? ?? ??? ???? ???? ?? ?? ?????? ????????????? ?? ???? ???? ????? ?? ????? ??? ????? [22] ??? ??????? ??????? ??? ?? ??? ????? ????? ??? 1994 ?????????? ?????, 1987 ?? ??? ???????? ????? ?? 1993 ?? ????? ??? ?????? ??? ??? ??????? ?? ?????? ??? ?? ??????? ?? ?? ???? ?? ?? ?????? ????? ???? ??????? ??? [21] ??? ?? ??? ??????? ??? ??????? ??????? ?? ??? ???? ????????? ?? ???? ??????? ?? ??????? ?? ??; 1960 ?? ?????????? ????? ??? ??????? ?? ?????? ?? ??? ?? ???? ?????? ??? [23]

?????? [ ??????? ???? ]

?? ??? ?? ?????? ?????? ???? ????-??????? ?????????????? ??????? ??? ????? ?? ???? ????? ???? ??? ??? ?? ???? ??????? ??? ???? ??????? ???? ????? ??????? ?? ?????? ?? ???? ?? ?? ????? ??? ?? ??? ?? ?? ???? ???? ?????? ???? ???? ??? ??????? ?????? ?? 18.86 °C (???? 66 °F) [24] ,?? ????? ?? ??? ???? ???? ????? ?? ???? ?? ??? ??????? ??????? ?? ????? ??? ??????? ??????? ?? ??????? ??? ??? ???? ???? ???, ?? ??? ??? ??? ?? ?? ???? ?? ????? ?? ???? ???? ???? ?????????? ??? ???? ?? ?????? ?? ?????? ?? ?? ??? ?????? ?? ???? 18 °F (10 °C) ??????? ?? ???? ??? ??? ?????? ???? "??-????????" ??? ?????? ??? 0 °C ?? ???? ???? ?????


??????? ??? ?????? 90 °F (32 °C), ?? ?? ??? ?? ???? ?? ??? ???????? ??? ??? ?? ??? ?? ??? ?????? ?? 82 °F (27 °C), ?? ??? ??? 63 °F (17 °C) ?? ?? ???? ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? ?? ?????? ?????? ???? ?? 65 °F (18 °C), ?? ??? ?? ???? ?? 48 °F (10 °C); ?? ??? ?? ????? ???????? ????? ???? ??? ???? ???? ??? ?? ?????, ????? ??? ?? ????? ?? ??? ??????? ?? ?????? ?? ?????? ??? 34° ?? ???? ??????? ??? ????? ???? ?? ????? ???

????? ??? ??? ?????? ?? 57 °F (13 °C) ?? ????? ??? 73 °F (22 °C)? ??? ?? ?????? ??? ???? ??? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ?? 119.0 °F (48.33 °C) ???? 22 ????? 2006 ?? ??????? ????? ??? ???? ??? ??; [25] ???? ?? ???? ??? ?????? ?? 18.0 °F (?7.8 °C) ???? 1989 ??? ?????? ?????? ??? ???? ??? ??? ???????? ??? ??????? ??? ???? ??? ???? ???? ?????? ?? 112.0 °F (44.4 °C) ???? 26 ??? 1990 ??? ???? ??? ??, ?? ???? ?? ?????? ?? 28.0 °F (?2.0 °C) ???? 4 ????? 1949 ??? ???? ??? ???

????? ?? ??? ?? ??? ?? ???? ????? ??? ???? ?? (????? ??? ???? ???????), ?? ??????? ??????? ??? ????? ???? ?? ???? ??? ??? ??????? ?? ??????? ??? ?? 15 ??? (385 mm) ?? ????? ??????? ???? ??? ??????? ?? ??????? ?? ?? ???? ???, ??????? ?? ???????? ??? ????? ?? ?? ???? ??; ??? ???? ?? ??? ??? ???? ???????? ??? ????? ????? ?? ????? ???? ??? ??????? ??? ???? ???? ?? ??? ???? ??, ??? ??? ?? ???? ?? ?????? ?????? ??? ????????? ?? ???? ???? ????? ??? ???????? ??? ??????? ??? ???? ???? ??????? ???? ?? 15 ????? 1932 ?? 2.0 ??? (5 ??.??.)? [26]

??????? [ ??????? ???? ]

??? ??????? ??????? ??? ???? ?? ??????? ?????? ?? ?????????? ??? ??????? ???? ?? ???????? ??? ?? ???? ??????? ???? ??? ??, ?????? ???, ???????, ?? ????? ????? ???? ???? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ???? ???? ????????? ??????? ?? ???? ????????? ??? ??????? ???? ??? ????????????? ????, ???????? ????, ?????, ????? ???? ?? ?? ????? ????? ??? ????? ??? ??????? ???????? ???? ?? ??????? ?????????? ???? ?????? ?? ?? ??? ?? ??? ?? ???? ??? ??? ????? ?? ???? ??? ??? ??? ??????? ?? ???????? ???? ?? ???????????? ???? ???? ?? ???????? ????? ?? ??????????????? ??????, ??????? ?? ???? ?? ??????? ?????????? ???? ???? [27]

??????????? ?????? [ ??????? ???? ]

?????, ?????? ?? ???? ????????, ??? ??? ???????/????? ??? ??????? ??????????? ??? ??? ?????? ?? ??? ??? ??????? ????? ?? ????? ??? ??? ??????? ???? ?? ??? ???????? ???? ??? ??????? ?? ??????, ???? ???????, ?????, ??????, ??????? ??? ????? ?? ?? ?? ????? ???? ?? ??? ??? ??????? ?? ?????? ???? ???? ??? ??? [28] ?????? ??? ???? ???? ???? ????? ??? ?????? ?? ????? ?? ??? ????? ?? ?????? ???? ??? ??? ??? ??????? ?? ????? ??? ??? ???? ????; ???? ?? ???? ????? 15 ??? (381 ??.??.) ????? ??????? ???? ??? ??????? ?????? ?? ????? ?? ?????? ? ???? ?? ?????? ???? ??? ??? ??????? ?? ????? ????? ????? ??? ??? ?? ???? ???????? ?? ??? ?? ????????? ???????????? ????? ?? ??? ???? ??? ?????? ????? ??? ???? ?? ????? ??? ??? ?? ??? ????????????? ?? ?? ???? ?????? ???? ?????? ?? ?????? ???? ??????? ?? ???????? ??? ???? ?? ?????? ???? ??? [29]

?? ??? ?? ??? ?? ?????? ??? ??????? ??? ????? ?? ??? ???? ?? ??? 1970 ??? ??? ???? 100 ???? 1 ?????? ??????? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?????????? ??? ???? ????? ?? ?????? ????? ?? ?????? 2006 ?? ??????? ??? ????? ?? ?? ??? ?? ??? ??? ???? ???????? ????? ???? ?? ??? ?? ???? ???? ???? ??????? ??? ???? ??? [30] [31] ??? ??? ???? ?? ??? ???????? ??? ????? ???? ?? ?????????? ?? ???? ??????? ??? ???? ??????? ?? ????? ?????? ??, ??? ??????? ?? ???? ?? ????????? ?? ??????? ?? ??? ???? ??? ??? ??? ??? [32] [33]

?????? ?? ????? [ ??????? ???? ]

??????? ????? [ ??????? ???? ]

??? ??????? ?? 25 ??? ????? ??? [34] ??????? ????? ???? ?? ?????? ?? ?????? ???????? ???? ??? ??:

??????? [ ??????? ???? ]

  1. ↑ ? ? ? Gollust, Shelley (?????? 18, 2013). "Nicknames for Los Angeles" . Voice of America . ?????? ???? June 26, 2014 .
  2. ↑ Barrows, H.D. (1899). "Felepe de Neve" . Historical Society of Southern California Quarterly . 4 . ??? 151ff . ?????? ???? September 28, 2011 .
  3. ↑ "This 1835 Decree Made the Pueblo of Los Angeles a Ciudad ? And California's Capital" . KCET. ?????? 2016 . ?????? ???? 27 ????? 2018 .
  4. ↑ "California Cities by Incorporation Date" . California Association of Local Agency Formation Commissions. ??? (DOC) ?? February 21, 2013 ?? ????????? . ?????? ???? August 25, 2014 .
  5. ↑ "About the City Government" . City of Los Angeles. ??? ?? ????? 8, 2015 ?? ????????? . ?????? ???? February 8, 2015 .
  6. ↑ ? ? ? "City Directory" . City of Los Angeles. ??? ?? 13 ????? 2014 ?? ????????? . ?????? ???? 28 ?????? 2014 .
  7. ↑ "2019 U.S. Gazetteer Files" . United States Census Bureau . ?????? ???? ????? 1, 2020 .
  8. ↑ ? ? "Elevations and Distances" . US Geological Survey. ?????? 29, 2005. ??? ?? 9 ????? 2013 ?? ????????? . ?????? ???? ????? 10, 2015 .
  9. ↑ "CA Dept. of Finance ? New State Population Report" (PDF) . ??? (PDF) ?? 25 ?? 2017 ?? ????????? . ?????? ???? ????? 2, 2016 .
  10. ↑ "Urban Areas" . United States Census Bureau. ??? ?? May 16, 2012 ?? ????????? . ?????? ???? ????? 29, 2014 . https://www.census.gov/geo/reference/ua/urban-rural-2010.html Archived ?????? 3, 2019 at the ????? ????
  11. ↑ "Annual Estimates of the Resident Population: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2013 ? United States ? Metropolitan Statistical Area; and for Puerto Rico" . United States Census Bureau . ?????? ???? ????? 29, 2014 .
  12. ↑ "Annual Estimates of the Resident Population: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2013 ? United States ? Combined Statistical Area; and for Puerto Rico" . Census Bureau . Census Bureau . ?????? ???? ????? 29, 2014 .
  13. ↑ Zip Codes Within the City of Los Angeles ? LAHD
  14. ↑ "Table 1: Annual Estimates of the Population for Incorporated Places Over 100,000, Ranked by July 1, 2005 Population: April 1, 2000 to July 1, 2005" (CSV) . 2005 Population Estimates . United States Census Bureau, Population Division. 20 ??? 2006. ??? ?? 28 ????? 2007 ?? ????????? . ?????? ???? 26 ????? 2007 .
  15. ↑ "???????? ?????" . ??? ?? 18 ?????? 2008 ?? ????????? . ?????? ???? 24 ?????? 2008 .
  16. ↑ Metropolitan statistical area | Population Estimates | July 1, 2007
  17. ↑ Census 2000 Fact Sheet ??????
  18. ↑ ???????, ??. ??., ? ????????? ???????? ?? ??? ??????? (??? ???????: ????????-??????, ????): ??.
  19. ↑ "???? ???????? ?? ??? ???????" . ??? ?? 7 ????? 2009 ?? ????????? . ?????? ???? 24 ?????? 2008 .
  20. ↑ "??? ??????? ????? ??? ????????? ???? ?????" . ??? ?? 26 ?????? 2008 ?? ????????? . ?????? ???? 29 ?????? 2008 .
  21. ↑ ? ? "Earthquake Facts" . ??? ?? 12 ??????? 2007 ?? ????????? . ?????? ???? 29 ?????? 2008 .
  22. ↑ "San Andreas Fault Set for the Big One" . ??? ?? 24 ????? 2011 ?? ????????? . ?????? ???? 29 ?????? 2008 .
  23. ↑ "May 22, 1960 Tsunami from NOAA" . ??? ?? 3 ????? 2007 ?? ????????? . ?????? ???? 29 ?????? 2008 .
  24. ↑ GISS average temperature data, GHCN Climate averages 1971 - 2000
  25. ↑ Pool, Bob. "In Woodland Hills, It's Just Too Darn Hot." Los Angeles Times July 26, 2006, B1.
  26. ↑ Burt, Christopher. Extreme Weather: A Guide and Record Book . New York: Norton, 2004: 100.
  27. ↑ "San Diego Zoo" . ??? ?? 12 ??????? 2007 ?? ????????? . ?????? ???? 29 ?????? 2008 .
  28. ↑ "How Smog Forms in Los Angeles" . ??? ?? 24 ??? 2008 ?? ????????? . ?????? ???? 29 ?????? 2008 .
  29. ↑ "Driveclean from the California Government web site" . ??? ?? 17 ?????? 2007 ?? ????????? . ?????? ???? 29 ?????? 2008 .
  30. ↑ People at Risk In 25 U.S. Cities Most Polluted by Short-Term Particle Pollution. Archived 2007-09-28 at the ????? ???? American Lung Association. Retrieved on 5 ????? , 2007 .
  31. ↑ People at Risk In 25 U.S. Cities Most Polluted by Year-Round Particle Pollution. Archived 2007-09-28 at the ????? ???? American Lung Association. Retrieved on 5 ?????, 2007.
  32. ↑ Lopez, Theresa Adams. " Air Quality Programs at the Port of Los Angeles saw Refinement in 2005 with Focus on Ramping up in 2006 ?????? ." Port of Los Angeles (?????? ???????). 17 ?????, 2006 .
  33. ↑ Staff Writer. " Air Quality Protections Take Off Archived 2007-09-15 at the ????? ???? ." Environmental Defense Archived 2008-07-04 at the ????? ???? . 6 ??????, 2004 .
  34. ↑ "Sister Cities of Los Angeles" . Sister Cities Los Angeles . ?????? ???? ????? 25, 2019 .
  35. ↑ "Bordeaux? Rayonnement europeen et mondial" . Mairie de Bordeaux (??????? ???). ??? ?? ????? 7, 2013 ?? ????????? . ?????? ???? ????? 29, 2013 .
  36. ↑ "Bordeaux-Atlas francais de la cooperation decentralisee et des autres actions exterieures" . Delegation pour l'Action Exterieure des Collectivites Territoriales (Ministere des Affaires etrangeres) (??????? ???). ??? ?? ????? 7, 2013 ?? ????????? . ?????? ???? ????? 29, 2013 .
  37. ↑ "Berlin City Partnerships" . Der Regierende Burgermeister Berlin . ??? ?? May 21, 2013 ?? ????????? . ?????? ???? September 17, 2013 .
  38. ↑ "Guangzhou Sister Cities" . Guangzhou Foreign Affairs Office. ??? ?? ??????? 24, 2012 ?? ????????? . ?????? ???? ????? 21, 2013 .
  39. ↑ "Vancouver Twinning Relationships" (PDF) . City of Vancouver . ?????? ???? ?????? 5, 2009 .
  40. ↑ "Gradovi prijatelji Splita" [Split Twin Towns]. Grad Split [Split Official City Website] (?????????? ???). ??? ?? March 24, 2012 ?? ????????? . ?????? ???? December 19, 2013 .
  41. ↑ "Yerevan Twin Towns & Sister Cities" . Yerevan Municipality Official Website . ?????? ???? ????? 4, 2013 .

????? ??????? [ ??????? ???? ]

???????? ??????? [ ??????? ???? ]

?????? [ ??????? ???? ]

???????? [ ??????? ???? ]


 
??????? ????? ??????? ?? ???? ???? ???
2017 ?? ?????? ?????? ( ??????? ????? ?????? ?????? ) [1]
?????? ??? ?? ??? ????? ???????? ?????? ??? ?? ??? ????? ????????
न्यूयॉर्क नगर
????????? ???

लॉस एंजेलिस
??? ???????

? ????????? ??? ????????? 8,622,698 ?? ?????? ?????? 950,715 शिकागो
??????

ह्युस्टन
????????

? ??? ??????? ????????????? 3,999,759 ?? ????????? ???????? 892,062
? ?????? ?????? 2,716,450 ?? ??? ???????????? ????????????? 884,363
? ???????? ?????? 2,312,717 ?? ??????? ????? 879,170
? ???????? ??????? 1,626,078 ?? ????? ???? ?????? 874,168
? ?????????????? ????????????? 1,580,863 ?? ????????????? ????????? 863,002
? ??? ????????? ?????? 1,511,946 ?? ?????? ?????? ????????? 859,035
? ??? ????? ????????????? 1,419,516 ?? ????? ???????? ????? 724,745
? ???? ?????? 1,341,075 ?? ????? ???????? 704,621
?? ??? ????? ????????????? 1,035,317 ?? ????????, ??? ??? ????????? ?? ???? 693,972


  1. ↑ "Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Incorporated Places of 50,000 or More, Ranked by July 1, 2017 Population: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2017" . ??????? ????? ?????? ?????? , ???????? ?????? . ?????? ???? May 24, 2018 .
" https://hi.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=???_???????&oldid=5736932 " ?? ???????