???? ?????

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???? ?????
	; ??? 2013 ??? ?????
????	???? ???? ????? ; 29 ?? 1929 ; ????????, ?????????
??????	8 ?????? 2024 (???? 94) ; ???????? , ????????? ;
???????????	???????
???????	??????????? ??????
???????	???????? ????????????? ; ???????? ????? ???? ; ??????????? ?????, ????? ; ?????? ????? ????
??????	?????? ????? ???? ( ?????? , ?????? , ?????? )
??????? ?????	???? ????? ; ????? ????? ; ?????????? ???? ;
?????????	????? ????? ; ????? ??????? ; ????? ????????? ; ???????? ????????
????????? ??????	??????? ???? (1981) ; ????????? ???? (1984) ; ????? ???? (1997) ; ??? ?????? ??? ??????? ?????? (1997) ; ???? ???? (2000) ; ?????? ??? ??? ???????? (2004) ; ????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ??? ???? (2009) ; ?????? ??????? (2010) ; ?????? ??? ????? ???????? (2013) ; ???????? ??? ????????? ?????? (2013) ; ????? ???? (2015) ;

???? ???? ????? (Peter Ware Higgs; 29 ?? 1929 ? 8 ?????? 2024) ???????? ??????????? ????? ???????? ??? ?? ???????? ????????????? ??? ???????? ?? ??? ^[6] ???????? ???? ?? ????????? ?? ???????????? ??? ????? ?? ??? ?????? ???? 2013 ??? ?????? ?? ????? ???????? ???? ???? ^[7] ^[8]

1960 ?? ??? ??? ????? ?? ????????-?????? ????????? ??? ?????? ???????? ?????????? ??? ?? ????????? ?? ?????? ??????? ??????? W ? Z ????? ??? ????????? ?? ??? ?? ????? ??? ?????? ????? ?? ????????? ?? ?? ????? ????????? ???? ???? ???? ??? ??? ??? ??? ???? ?????????? ?? ?? ??? ??? ?? ????????? ?????????? ???? ?? ??? ??? ?? ??? ????? ?? ?????????? ??? ???? ????? ????? ??? ???? ???? ?? ?? ?? ????????? ???????? ?????????? ?? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ???? ^[9]^[10] 4 ????? 2012 ?? ???? ?? ????? ??????? ??????? ??? ?? ?? ?? ????????? ?????? ??? ????? ????????? ?? ?????? ?? ???? ???? ?? ????? ??????????? ??? ?? ?? ?? ????? ???? ?? ????????? ???? ????? ^[11]

??????? [ ??????? ???? ]

↑ ?????, ??? (10 ?????? 2008). "Search begins for 'God particle ' " . ???? ?????? . ??? ?? 9 ?????? 2024 ?? ????????? . ?????? ???? 10 ?????? 2024 . Dr Lewis Ryder, (...), who was supervised by Professor Higgs,
↑ "Lewis Ryder" . ??????????? ?????????? ????????? . ??? ?? 1 ?????? 2023 ?? ????????? . ?????? ???? 10 ?????? 2024 .
↑ "Professor Christopher Bishop elected Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh" [???????? ???? ?? ???? ??????? ??? ????????]. ??????????? ??? ???????? ????? ??? ?????????????. ??? ?? 19 ??????? 2022 ?? ????????? . ?????? ???? 10 ?????? 2024 .
↑ ?????????? ?????????? ????????? (?????? ??????? ????????) ?? ???? ?????
↑ "Peter Ware Higgs CH DSc PhD MSc BSc FRS FRSE FInstP" . ph.ed.ac.uk . ??? ?? 14 ??????? 2013 ?? ????????? . initially under the supervision of Charles Coulson and subsequently Christopher Longuet-Higgins
↑ ?????????, ?????? (?????????? 2008) The Missing Piece Archived 2016-12-20 at the ????? ???? ???? (Edit) ???????? ????????????? ?? ?? ???????????? ?? ????? ???????, ??? 17
↑ ?????, ????? (15 ??????? 2014). "A Discoverer as Elusive as His Particle" . ????????? ?????? . ??? ?? 15 ??????? 2014 ?? ????????? . ?????? ???? 10 ?????? 2024 .
↑ ????, ?????? (15 ????? 2022). "The Recluse Who Confronted the Mystery of the Universe ? Frank Close's "Elusive" looks at the life and work of the man who changed our ideas about the basis of matter" . ? ????????? ?????? . ??? ?? 25 ??????? 2022 ?? ????????? . ?????? ???? 10 ?????? 2024 .
↑ ?????????, ??????? (1 ?? 2007). "The tale of the blogs' boson" . ??????? ?????? . ??? ?? 6 ????? 2020 ?? ????????? . ?????? ???? 10 ?????? 2024 .
↑ ???????? ???? (16 ??? 2005) Fermilab Results of the Week. Top Quarks are Higgs' best Friend Archived 2008-09-21 at the ????? ????
↑ ??????, ??? (10 ????? 2004) Fermilab 'God Particle' may have been seen Archived 2008-07-19 at the ????? ????

?? ???? ????? ???????? ?? ???????? ???????? ??? ?? ???? ??? ??????? ?????? ??? ?????? ??? ?????????? ?? ??? ?????
?? ??? ???????????? ?????? ?? ?????? ???

[1] ?????, ??? (10 ?????? 2008). "Search begins for 'God particle ' " . ???? ?????? . ??? ?? 9 ?????? 2024 ?? ????????? . ?????? ???? 10 ?????? 2024 . Dr Lewis Ryder, (...), who was supervised by Professor Higgs,

[2] "Lewis Ryder" . ??????????? ?????????? ????????? . ??? ?? 1 ?????? 2023 ?? ????????? . ?????? ???? 10 ?????? 2024 .

[theburgh-3] "Professor Christopher Bishop elected Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh" [???????? ???? ?? ???? ??????? ??? ????????]. ??????????? ??? ???????? ????? ??? ?????????????. ??? ?? 19 ??????? 2022 ?? ????????? . ?????? ???? 10 ?????? 2024 .

[mathgene-4] ?????????? ?????????? ????????? (?????? ??????? ????????) ?? ???? ?????

[5] "Peter Ware Higgs CH DSc PhD MSc BSc FRS FRSE FInstP" . ph.ed.ac.uk . ??? ?? 14 ??????? 2013 ?? ????????? . initially under the supervision of Charles Coulson and subsequently Christopher Longuet-Higgins

[Edit-6] ?????????, ?????? (?????????? 2008) The Missing Piece Archived 2016-12-20 at the ????? ???? ???? (Edit) ???????? ????????????? ?? ?? ???????????? ?? ????? ???????, ??? 17

[NYT-20140915-7] ?????, ????? (15 ??????? 2014). "A Discoverer as Elusive as His Particle" . ????????? ?????? . ??? ?? 15 ??????? 2014 ?? ????????? . ?????? ???? 10 ?????? 2024 .

[NYT-20220715-8] ????, ?????? (15 ????? 2022). "The Recluse Who Confronted the Mystery of the Universe ? Frank Close's "Elusive" looks at the life and work of the man who changed our ideas about the basis of matter" . ? ????????? ?????? . ??? ?? 25 ??????? 2022 ?? ????????? . ?????? ???? 10 ?????? 2024 .

[9] ?????????, ??????? (1 ?? 2007). "The tale of the blogs' boson" . ??????? ?????? . ??? ?? 6 ????? 2020 ?? ????????? . ?????? ???? 10 ?????? 2024 .

[10] ???????? ???? (16 ??? 2005) Fermilab Results of the Week. Top Quarks are Higgs' best Friend Archived 2008-09-21 at the ????? ????

[11] ??????, ??? (10 ????? 2004) Fermilab 'God Particle' may have been seen Archived 2008-07-19 at the ????? ????

[1]

[2]

[3]

[6]

[7]

[8]

[9]

[10]

[11]

?? ?? ?? 2013 ?? ????? ???????? ??????
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?? ?? ?? ?????? ??? ????? ???????? ??????
????-????	????? (1901) · ?????? / ????? (1902) · ?????? / ??? ?????? / ??? ?????? (1903) · ???? (1904) · ??????? (1905) · ????? (1906) · ???????? (1907) · ????? (1908) · ???????? / ????? (1909) · ??? ?? ????? (1910) · ????? (1911) · ????? (1912) · ???????? ???? (1913) · ?? (1914) · ???????? ??? ????? / ???????? ??? ????? (1915) · ???????? (1917) · ?????? (1918) · ??????? (1919) · ????????? (1920) · ???????? (1921) · ??? ??? (1922) · ???????? (1923) · ?? ?????? (1924) · ?????? / ?????? (1925)
????-????	????? (1926) · ??????? / ??? ?????? (1927) · ????????? (1928) · ????? (1929) · ????? (1930) · ????????? (1932) · ????????? / ????? (1933) · ?????? (1935) · ??? / ?? ?? ?????? (1936) · ????? / ????? (1937) · ????? (1938) · ??????? (1939) · ?????? (1943) · ??? (1944) · ????? (1945) · ???????? (1946) · ??????? (1947) · ??????? (1948) · ?????? (1949) · ????? (1950)
????-????	?????????? / ?????? (1951) · ????? / ????? (1952) · ???????? (1953) · ????? / ???? (1954) · ????? / ??? (1955) · ?????? / ?????? / ????????? (1956) · ???? / ?? ?? ?? (1957) · ????????? / ?????? / ??? (1958) · ???? / ??????????? (1959) · ?????? (1960) · ?????????? / ??????? (1961) · ?????? (1962) · ?????? / ??????-???? / ??????? (1963) · ?????? / ????? / ????????? (1964) · ???????? / ??????? / ??????? (1965) · ???????? (1966) · ???? (1967) · ????????? (1968) · ?????? (1969) · ??????? / ??? (1970) · ???? (1971) · ?????? / ???? / ?????? (1972) · ????? / ?????? / ??????? (1973) · ???? / ???? (1974) · ? ??? / ?????? / ??????? (1975)
????-????	?????? / ???? (1976) · ?? ? ?????? / ????? / ??? ???? (1977) · ???????? / ???????? / ?? ?????? (1978) · ???????? / ???? / ??????? (1979) · ??????? / ??? (1980) · ???????????? / ??????? / ?? ????? (1981) · ?? ?????? (1982) · ?????????? / ???? (1983) · ?????? / ??? ?? ??? (1984) · ??? ?????????? (1985) · ?????? / ??????? / ??????? (1986) · ????????? / ???? (1987) · ?????? / ????????? / ?????????? (1988) · ????? / ???????? / ??? (1989) · ??????? / ????? / ???? (1990) · ?? ????? (1991) · ?????? (1992) · ????? / ?? ???? (1993) · ???????? / ??? (1994) · ???? / ????? (1995) · ?? ?? / ??????? / ?? ????????? (1996) · ?? / ?????-????? / ??????? (1997) · ?????? / ???????? / ?? ??? (1998) · ?? ????? / ???????? (1999) · ???????? / ???????? / ?????? (2000)
????-?? ??	??????? / ?????????? / ?????? (2001) · ????? / ?????? / ???????? (2002) · ?????????? / ?????????? / ????? (2003) · ????? / ????????? / ??????? (2004) · ??????? / ??? / ???? (2005) · ???? / ????? (2006) · ???? / ????????? (2007) · ????? / ???????? / ??????? (2008) · ??? / ???? / ????? (2009) · ??? / ????????? (2010) · ??????? / ??? / ????? (2011) · ????? / ???????? (2012) · ??????? / ????? (2013) · ??????? / ????? / ???????? (2014) · ????? ?????? / ?????????? (2015) · ????? / ??????? / ???????????? (2016) · ???? / ????? / ????? (2017) · ?????? / ??? / ??????????? (2018) · ?????? / ???? / ???????? (2019) · ?????? / ?????? / ???? (2020) · ?????? / ??????? / ????? (2021) · ???????? / ?????? / ???????? (2022) · ????????? / ??????? / ???????? (2023)
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