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???????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

????? ?????? ?????? ????? ????? ????? ? ?????? ?????? ????? ?????? ? ?? ???? ?? ???? ???? 1930 , ???? ??????? ? ??? ???? . ?????? ?????? ???? ??????? ? ????? ?????? . ^[3] ????? ???? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ????? ? ?????? ?? ????? ???? ??? ??? ???? ?????? ?? ??? ??? ?????? ?????? ???????? ????? ????, ???? ??????? ???? ????? , ?- 25 ??????? 1938 .

????? ????? ?????? ??????? ???? ?????? ??? ????. ?? ????? ????? ???????, ????? ?????? ?????? ??? ??? ?????. ?? ??? ???? ????? ??? ??? ????? ??? ??????? ?????. ?? ???? ????? ??????? ???? ??????? ???? ????. ????? ??? ??? ????? - ??? ?????? ??? ???? ?????? ????. ???? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ?????, ??? ??? ???? ????? ??? ??? ????? ?????. ?????? ??????? ??? ????? ????? ??? ????, ???? ???? ??????, ???? ????? ???? ?????. ????? ???? ??? ?????? ?????? ?????? ????? ?????.

??? ???? ?? ???? ?????? ? ???? ???? . ???? ?????? ?????? ????? ???? ?????? - ??? ????? ??? ?????? ? ??? ???? .

?????? ?????? ???????? ?? ?????? ?? ??? ??????, ???? ?????? ????? ????? ("?.?.?") ????? ?????? ?????? ("??????"). ??? ?? ?????? ?? ???? ?????? ?????: ??? , ????, ???? , ?????? ??? ? ????? .

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???? 1964 ????? ?? ??????, ?????? ???? ???? , ??? ????? ? ???? ???? ????? ??? . ???? ??????, ?? ??? ????? ???? ?????, ???? ?????? ??????? ??????? ???????.

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????? ?? ? ???? ???? ?????? ???? ??? ??????, 1954
?????? ?????? ???? ???? ?????? ???? ???? ?-10/01/1964
???? ?????. ?? ??????? ??????? ?????
?????? ???? ?????. 1979
??? ?????, 1938

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????? ???? ?????

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????? ???? (?????), ??? ???? ????? - ????? ?? 40 ???? ??? ????? ?? ???????? ????? ????? , ????? ????? ?????, 1990 ^[4]

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????? ???????? : ????? ?? ????? ??? ????? ?????? ?????? ????? ??? , ???? "???? ?????", 18 ??????? 2014
???? ??? ????? (1938)
??? ????? (?????) , ?? ??? ? ?????? ???????

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^ ¹ ² ????????? ? ?????? , ? ?????? ???????? ?? ??????? ????????? ???? 2,000 ?????? ????? - ??? ???? ?????? ?? ??"? ???? ??? ?????? 2024 (?????), ??? ??? ???????? - ??? ???? ????? ?? ??"? ???? ??? 2022 .
^ ??????? ??? ???? ??? ????? ????? ?? ??"? ???? ???? 2019
^ ???? ????? 25 ??? ???? ?????
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[U-1] ¹ ² ????????? ? ?????? , ? ?????? ???????? ?? ??????? ????????? ???? 2,000 ?????? ????? - ??? ???? ?????? ?? ??"? ???? ??? ?????? 2024 (?????), ??? ??? ???????? - ??? ???? ????? ?? ??"? ???? ??? 2022 .

[ESHKOL-2] ??????? ??? ???? ??? ????? ????? ?? ??"? ???? ???? 2019

[3] ???? ????? 25 ??? ???? ?????

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