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Adi Bershadsky

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????? ???????	1975 ? 2003 (??28 ????)
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??? ??????? (????????) (????? ?- 16 ???? 1957 , ? ?? ???? ) ??? ????? ??????? ????? ? ???-?? . ??????? ????? ?????? ??????? ???? ?????? ????? ????-???? ^[1] ? ???????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ????? ????? ????? ???? ??????? ???? ???? ^[2] .

???? ???? ??????? ???"? ???? ?????? ???? ??????? ???????? ?????? ????? ????????? ??????? ??????????. ???? ?????? TSG ?? ?? ?????????? ?? ?????? ?????? . ??? ????????? ? ????? ???????? , ????? ???????? ?????? ^[3] .

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???????? ????? ?-1957 ??? ????. ????? ?? ????? (????) ????????, ????? ????? ? ??????? (?? ????) ???? ??? ????????, ?????. ??? ???? ? ????? ???? . ????? ????? ???? ? ???? ????? ?????? , ????? ??????, ???? ??? ????? ?????? ???? ????? ???? ??????? "???? ????".

???? 1975 ??????? ? ??? ?????? ?????? ???? ????? ??????? ????? ???"??? ???????. ????? ?????? ????? ????? ?? ???? ????? ???????, ??? ????? ???? 1977 . ????? ??? ??? ???? ? ???? ???? ?????? . ???? ????? ?????.

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???? 1988 ????? ?? ??????? ????? ???? ? ???? ?????? ? ?????????? ? ?????????? ??-???? . ???? 1994 ????? ?? ??????? ????? ????? ? ??????? ??????? ?????? ?? ???, ?????????, ??????????? ??-????. ???? ????, ????? ???? ?????? ????? ?????? ^{[4] [5]} .

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??????? ????? ???"? ????? ?????? ????, ???? 1975 ??? 2003 , ? ??? ?????? .

?????? ???? ????, ???? ???"??? ??????? ????? ? ???? ?-????' . ??????? ???????? ??? ????? ????? ????? ? ???? ???? ?????? ????? ????? ? ???? ?????? .

???? 1996 ?????? ???????? ???? ????-???? , ???? ????? ????? ??????? ??? ??? ???? ??????, ???? ????? ?????? ??????? ???? ????? ??. ???? ????? ???? ??? ???????? ????, ?????? ?????? ???? ??????? (? ???? ?-20 ?? ???? ?-21 , 50% ?????? ???? ??????? ?? ???? ?-30% ???????? ??????? ?? ????), ?????? ????, ??????? ???? ??????? ????? ????? ???? ??? ??????? ???????, ???? ????? ? ???????? ?????? .

??????? ???? ?? ???? ???? ??? ??? ??? ???? ???? ??????, ?? ???? " ???? ????? ", ?? ?????? ?? ??"? ? ????? ????? ?????? ? ????? ??????? ??????, ?????? ?????? ????? , ?????? ?" ???? ????? ". ???? ?????? ??? ?? ????? ???? , ???? ???? ????? ???? .

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????? ?????? 2000 ????? ???? ?????? ???? ??????? ? ???? ??"? ? ????? , ?'??? , ??????? ? ??????? , ?????? ????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ???, ?????? ?????? ???? ??????? ????? ??????. ?????? ?????? ????? ??????? ?????????? ???? ?? ?????? ?????? ??????? ?????, ????? ?? ????? ????? ???"? ?????? ????? ??? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ^{[ ???? ???? ]} .

???? 2003 , ????? ???? ?????? ????? ??"? ?????? ???? ??????? ?????? ????? ??????, ????? ?????? ?? ??? ??? ?????? ??? ??????? ??????? ????? ???, ?????? ?????? ????? ??"? ???? ????? ???????? ^[6] . ??????? 2003 ????? ?? ?????? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ?????? ????, ??????? ??????? 2003.

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???? ??? 2003 ???? ??????? ???"?. ??? ???? ?????? ?????? ???????? ????????? ?????? ?????????, ????? ????? ????? ????? ???????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ????? ???? ??????? ?????? ???????. ?????? ???????: ??????, HLS, ?????, IoT , ??????, ?????? ?????? , ??? ??????, ???? ???????, ???????? ??"? ???? ??????, ?????? ?????????, ????? ???? ?????? ???"? ^[7] .

????? ????? ????????? ???? ???????, ??? ??????? ????? ^[3] , ???? ?????? ^{[8] [9]} ? ????? ?????? ????? ^[10] , ??????? ???????? ????????.

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• Ilan Marciano, Gov't slammed for lack of female representation , ynetnews, ‏4 ???? 2006

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