????? ????? ????? ???????
????? ?????
|
|
???? ????
|
---|
???????
|
??????? ??????? ?? ????? ?????
|
---|
???????
|
1932
|
---|
????????
|
???"? ??????
|
---|
????? ???"?
(27 ??????? 2024)
|
1
|
---|
-
????? ???"?
|
784.8
|
---|
????
|
???? ??
|
---|
??? ????
|
|
?????? ????? ???????
|
---|
??????
|
19 (??????? ?-
1950
)
|
---|
????? ????
|
:
1954
,
1986
,
1994
,
2010
,
2014
:
1950
,
1959
,
1982
:
1974
,
1990
,
1998
,
2006
|
---|
??????? ??????????
|
---|
??????
|
19 (??????? ?-
1936
)
|
---|
????? ????
|
:
1936
,
1948
,
1952
,
1956
,
1960
,
1964
,
1968
,
1976
,
1984
,
1992
,
1996
,
2000
,
2008
,
2012
,
2016
,
2020
:
1972
:
1988
,
2004
|
---|
?????? ?????? ???????
|
---|
??????
|
11 (??????? ?-
1989
)
|
---|
????? ????
|
:
1992
,
1993
,
1997
,
1999
,
2003
,
2007
,
2017
:
1989
:
2022
|
---|
|
????? ?????? ?? ????? ????? ???????
??? ???? ?????? ??
????? ?????
, ?????? ???????? ??
??????
?????? ?
?????? ???????
??
???"?
, ?????. ???? ??? ???? ??????? ??????? ?????? ????? ?????? ????????, ?????? ?????? 16 ????? ??????? ??? ???????? ???? 19
???????????
??? ?????? (????? 20
???????? ?????????
????????), ??? ????? ?
?????? ????? ???????
???? ????? ?
???????? ??????
.
????? ?????? ?????? ????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??????, ??? ???? ?????? ????? ?? ???"? ?? ????? ?? ????? ?????? ?????????? ?????? ?????, ?? ?? ??? ???? ???? ?????? ???? ?????? ????????? ??? ?????? ????? ??????????. ?? ?
?????????? ????? (1988)
???? ??????? ?? ??????? ????.
????
1989
????? ???"? ?? ?????? ?? ????? ???????? ??
?????????? ??????? (1992)
??? ????? ??????? ????? ???????? ??????? ??? ?? ?????? ????? ??????? ?????? ?? ????? ?????, ?-
NBA
. ????? ??, ??? ???? ?????? "
????? ???????
" ????? ??????? ??????? ???? ?????????, ????? ??????? ?????? ?? ?????? ????????? ????? ??????????.
???? ????? ????? ?????? ?
?????? ????? ??????? 1994
, ??? ?? ?
?????????? ?????? (1996)
??-
?????????? ????? (2000)
, ???? ?????? ?
?????? ????? ??????? 2002
, ?? ????? ????? ????? ??? ?
?????????? ????? (2004)
?? ???? ?? ??????? ????. ???? ???? ?? ???? ?????????, ???? ???? ??????? ?? ?????????? ????? ?????? ???? ????? ????? ?? ?????? ???????? ????, ????? ???? ???? ????? NBA ???? ??????.
?????? ????? ?????? ???? ??
?????? ????? ??????? 2006
?? ???? ???????? ??????, ?? ?????? ?????? ?
????? ????
???? ???? ?????? ????? ?????? ??????. ?? ???, ?????? ????? ???? ?????? ?????? ????? ?????? ?
?????????? ????'??? 2008
????? ??????? ????.
?
?????? ????? ??????? 2010
???? ?????? ??????? ???? ??????? ?? ????? ????? ???????
????? ??????
???? ?? ?? ?? 22. ?? ?
?????????? ?????? 2012
?????? ???? ??????? ????. ?
?????????? ??? ?? ?'????? (2016)
??? ???? ?????? ??????? ????.
?????? ?????? ?? ????? ????? ????? ?
????? ?????? ?? ???"? ??????? ?????
, ??? ????? ?-1 ?????, ???? ?-27 ??????? 2024, ??? ????? ????? ????? ????.
[1]
????? ??? ?????? ???? ??????? ????? ?
????? ?????
??? ???? ????? ?????? ????????? ??? ????? ?????? ?????, ??????? ???????? ?????? ???? ????? ?????????? ??? ??? ?????? ????????? ???? ??? ????.
??? ??
?????? ??????????
???????? ??? ????? ??????? ???????, ?
????? (1936)
, ????? ????? ????? ????? ????? 0-5 ????? ??????? ????. ????? ??? ????????? ?????????? ????? ????? ?????? ????????? ???? ?????? ????? ??? ?????? ????. ???????? ??????? ?????????? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ???????? ????, ?? ??? ?????? ?????? ????????? ????? ????? ???? ??? ??????? ???????? ??????
??? ????
,
????? ????????
,
?'?? ???
?
?'?? ?????
. ????? ???????? ????? ?????? ????????? ??????? ?????????? ?
?????????? ???? (1960)
?????? ????? ????? ?? ?????? ?? "????? ???????" ????
1992
.
?????? ?????? ?????? ???
???? ?????
?
???? ????
??????? ?? ?????? ????
1948
,
????? ?????
????? ????
1952
,
??? ????
?
??? ?? ?'???
??????? ?? ?????? ????
1956
???
???? ?????
?
??? ??????'?
?????? ?? ?? ????
1960
.
???? ??? ?????? ??? ?????? ??????? ?????????? ????? ????? ?? 0-63, ????? ?????? ?? ?? ????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ????
?????????? ????? (1972)
???
????? ???? ???????
. ????? ?? ?????? ????? ????? ????? ??????? ????????? ?? ??????? ?????????? ???? ??????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ???????. ???? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ????????? ?????? 49-50 ???? ???
?????? ??????
????
??? ??????
. ????, ?????? ????? ????? ????? ???? ?????? ??????. ???? ?????? ???????, ????? ????????? ????? ???? ?????. ???? ??? ??????? ???? ???? ????? ??? ????? ???? ???? ?? ?????? ???????. ????????? ???? ??? ????? ??? ??? ???? ?????? ??????? ?????? ???? ???? ?? ????? ?? 3 ????? ?? ???? ???????. ????? ???? ?????????? ???? ?????? ?????, ???? ????? ??? ?????? ????? ???? ?????? ??????. ????? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ????????? ???? ????? ?? ???????. ????, ???"?
???"?
?????? ?'???
???? ???? ?? ????? ??? ?? 3 ????? ????? ?? ????? ?????? ???? ???. ???? ????????? ????? ?? ???????? ????? ???? ????,
??????? ????
, ??? ????? ????? ??? ??? ?? ????? ?? ??? ???? ???? ?? ?????? ?? ????? ?????, ???? ?? ??????: 50-51 ?????????. ?????? ????????? ????? ????? ???? ????? ????? ?? ??? ???? ??????? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ?? ????? ??? ?????. ?????? ????? ???????? ??? ????? ??????? ???? ?? ?????? ??? ??????? ??????????? (
???????
,
?????
?
????
) ???? ?????? ?????? ??? ????? ?????? ???? ??????????? (
??????
?
?????? ????
). ??????? ????????? ?????? ????? ???? ?? ?????? ???? ????.
????????? ?????????? ??????? ??????: 1988-1976
[
????? ??? ????
|
?????
]
???? ????? ????? ??????? ???? ?? 1972, ?????? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ????? ?? ?????? ???? ?
?????????? ????????? (1976)
???? ?????? ?? ?? ???? ?????? ???????, ???? ??????? ???? ??????? ??? ?????? ?? ????? ??????? ?????????? ????? ?? 1-78.
?????? ?????? ??
???? ???????
?
????????
?????? 62 ??????, ????? ????? ?????, ?????? ??
?????????? ?????? (1980)
???? ?? ?? ?????? ????? ??????? ??????? ?????????? ??????? ?????????.
???? ???? ????? ???? ?????
??? ???'??
?? ??????? ?????????? ????? ??? ?? ???? ?? ??????? ???????????? ?????? ?? ???????. ?????? ?????????, ?????? ????? ???????? ??
????? ?'????
,
????? ??????
?
???? ?????
????? ?? ??????? ????? 0-8 ?
?????? ???
?????? ??????? ??????????.
?????????? ????? (1988)
????? ??????????? ??????? ??? ????? ?????? ????????? ?? ?????? ?? ????????. ??? ?????? ??? ?? ????? ?-NBA ?????
??????? ????????
?
???' ???'????
???? ?????? ???? ????? ??? ???? ??? ???? ??????? ??????? 82-76. ????????? ????? ??
????? ????????
49-78 ?
???? ?? ????? ??????
???? ??????? ????, ????? ????? ????? ?? ?? ??????? ?????? ??????? ??????????.
????? ??????? ????? ?????? ??????: 1996-1992
[
????? ??? ????
|
?????
]
- ??? ????? ?
????? ????? ????? ??????? ??????????? ???????
????
1989
,
???"?
????? ???? ??????? ??????
NBA
???????? ?????? ??????? ??????????. ???? ?
?????? ?????????? ???????? ???? 1992
????? ??????? ?????? ?? ??????? ???????? ???? ?????.
?????? ????????? ???????????
???????
?????
????? ???????
(???????:
Dream Team
, "???? ???"). ?????? ????? ?????? ????? ?????? ??
???? ?-NBA
????
1992
, ???? ??????? ????????? ?? ????? ????? ???? ??????? ?????? ??-NBA. ?????? ????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?? ?????????? ?? ???? ??????? ????? ?-NBA, ?????? ?? ??? ?????? "?????? ????? ???".
??????, ??????? ???????? ??????? ????? ????? ?-NBA ????? ?????, ????? ??? ?????? ?????? ?????????? ??????? ????? ????, ????? ????? ?????? 117.3 ?????? ????? ?????? ????????? 73.5 ?????? ???? ????? ????? ????? ???? ?? ?????
???????
?????? 85-117, ???? ???? ????? ??? ??? ???? ?????? ?????? ????? ???????. ????? ??????? ??????? ????? ?????? ??????? ????? ????? ??? ??????.
????? ??? ?????? ???:
??'?? ?'?????
,
?'?? ???????
,
????? ?'????
,
????? ??????
,
???? ????
,
????? ????
,
???? ?????
,
?'???? ??????
,
???? ????
,
??????? ????????
,
????? ??????
????? ??????? ???? ????? ????? ????,
???????? ??????
. ???? ??????, ?? ??????? ????? ?
???? ?????? ?? ???????
??? ????? ?-
1996
???? ?-
50 ??????? ??????? ??????? ?-NBA
?????? ?????? ????? ????? ?????? ?-
1946
.
?????? ??????? ???? ?? ????? ????? ?????, ??? ?? ??? ???? ?? ?????? ????? ???????, ?? ?????? ????? ?? ????? ??????? ?? ?????? ???????. ?? ??????? ??????? ????? ?-
1994
??
?????????? ??????
?-1996 ??? ?? ?????? ????? ????, ??????? ?????? ???????????
??????
:
??????? ????? ?-94' ?????? ????????? ????? ??? ????
[2]
????? ????? 116.75 ?????? ????? ?????? 82.375 ?????? ????? ?????? ???? ?? ?????
?????
?????? 91-137. ?????? ?????
????? ?'?????
,
???? ?????
,
??'? ????
,
?'? ??????
,
??????? ???????
,
?? ?????
,
??? ???
,
???? ?'?????
,
????? ?????
?
?????? ???????
.
?
?????? ??????????
??????? ???? ?????? ????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ???????: ???????, ????, ??????, ???? ???????? ????????, ?????? ??:
???? ??????
,
??'? ????
,
???' ???'????
,
??? ????????
,
???? ???
,
????? ?????
?
????? ?????'???
. ?? ????? ?? ????? ??? ?????? ????? ????? ?????? 102.25 ?????? ????? ?????? 70.25 ?????? ?????, ?????? ???? ?? ?????
?????????
?????? 69-95
[3]
.
?
?????? ?????
?-
1998
???? ????? ????? ????? ???? ????? ?????????, ??? ?????? ????????, ???
???? ????
???? ????
??? ????? ??? ????? ?-NBA. ????? ????? ???? ??????? ???? ????.
?
?????????? ????? (2000)
, ???? ?????? ???? ???? ??
????? ????
, ????? ?? ??? ?????? ????, ????????? ??????? ???? ?????? ?????. ????? ?? ??? ???? ?????? ??????? ???? ??????. ?????? ??????:
?'????? ???
,
???? ??????
,
??? ????????
,
??? ???
,
??? ??????
,
???? ????
,
????? ?????
,
??????? ??????
?
?????? ???????
.
?
?????? ?????
?????? ?
????????
????
2002
????? ?????? ?????????, ??????? ???? ??????? ???????? ????????, ?? ??? ????? ?????? ?????, ????? ????? ????? ???? ???? ??????? ???????? ??????? ????. ?????? ??? ?????
????? ????
,
????? ???????
,
??'? ????
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????? ?????
,
??? ????
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??? ?????
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?'????? ?????
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????? ????
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?? ?????
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???
???? ????? ????? ???;
??? ?????
, ????? ?
???? ????
????? ?????
, ???? ????? ????? ?????? ?????.
?
?????????? ????? (2004)
????? ???? ???? ??? ?????? ??? ??????? ?? ?-NBA ??????? ????? ??????? ??? ???? ?? ?????? ??????? ?????????, ???? ?????? ??????? ???? ???? ??????? ????? ??????, ???? ????? ??????? ????? ?? ?????? ????? ????? ????????? ??????? ?????????? ?? ???? ???. ?????? ?????
??? ????????
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?????? ????
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????? ?'????
,
????? ??????
,
???'?? ?'?????
,
??? ?????
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??? ?????
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????? ?????????
,
????? ????
?
???? ?????
. ?????, ??????, ????, ????????? ????? ??? ?????? ???? ????????? ????? ????? ????? ????? ????? ???.
?
?????? ?????
?-
2006
???? ????? ????? ?
?????? ???
???? ???? ??????? ????? ??????? ????, ????? ????? ??? ?? ????? ?????? ??? ??????? ?????? ????? ??? ??????. ??? ???? ????? ?????? ?????????? ??????
???? ???
,
???? ???????
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?????? ????
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,
????? ?'????
,
????? ??????
,
???? ??????
,
???? ???
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????? ????
,
?????? ??????
?
???? ????
.
?????? ??????? ?? ?????? ????? ??? ???? ?????? ????? ??? ?????? ????? (????? ???? ???????? ????? ????? ?-
NBA
), ????? ???? ??????? ????????? ????? ???? ???? ??? ?????? ?-NBA ????? ?? ?????? ??????.
?
?????????? ????'??? (2008)
???? ????? ????? ????? ??????? ????, ?????? ????? ???? ?????? ??????? ????? ???? ????? ??????, ???? ????? ?? ???????? ????? ????? ?? ?-28 ?????? ?????, ???? ???? ??? ???? ?????? ???? ?? ???? ?????? ????? ????????? ???? ?? 11 ?????? (???? ?????? ???? ??? ????? ????? ????? ????? ????? ?? ???? ???? ?? 37 ??????). ?????? ?????
???? ???
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??? ???????
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???? ???????
,
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,
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,
???? ???
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?????? ??????
,
?'????? ???
,
????? ??
,
?????? ?????
?
????? ????
.
?
?????? ?????
?????? ?
??????
????
2010
???? ?????? ????????? ??????? ???? ???? ???????, ?? ?? ????? ?????? ?? ???? ???? ?? ?? ????? NBA ???????, ???????? ???? ?? ???? ????? ??????? ???? ????? ????
[4]
. ????? ????? ???? ??????? ??? ?? ????.
????? ??????
???? ????? ??????? ?? ???????, ?? ??? ????? ?????? ?? ?????? ???????? ???????.
?
?????????? ?????? (2012)
???? ????? ????? ??????? ??? ???? ?????? ??
????
100-107, ????? ??????????? ????? ?? ??????? ????? ????????? ?? ?????? 73-156.
?
???? ?????
?????? ?
????
????
2014
???? ????? ????? ??????? ???? ???? ?????? ??
????? ?????
92-129. ???? ??????? ????? ????? ????? ????? ?
??? ????
???? ?????
??? ?'???'
????? ??? ???? ?????
[5]
, ????? ???? ???? ??? ??
????? ??????
????? ?? ?????? ????????. ?????? ??? ?????? ???? ?? ??????, ???? ???? ??? ???? ???? ??????, ?
????? ????????
,
?????? ???????
?
???' ?????
. ????? ?????? ????? ???? ??????? ??????. ?? ??????? ?????? ?????? ??? ????. ???? ?????? ?? ??????? ????? ????? ?? ?-30 ??????. ???????? ???? ?-
MVP
?? ???????.
??????? ?
?????? ??????????? ??? ?? ?'????? (2016)
???? ????? ????? ??????? ????.
?
???? ????? ??????? 2019
????? ?
???
???? ????? ????? ????? ??? ?????? ????????, ???? ???? ??????? ?? ????? ????? ?? ??????. ?????? ?? ??? ?????? ????? ??????? ????? ?? ??????. ??????? ?????? ????? ???? ??? ???? ?? ?????? ?
????? ????
. ???? ???, ????? ????? ?????? ?
????? ?????
?????? ??
????? ?????
?????? ?????? ?????? ????? ??????, ????? ????? ????????? ??????? ??.
2021, ????? ????????
?
?????????? ????? (2020)
, ???????? ????
2021
??????
???? ???????
, ????? ?????? ?? ?????? ???? ??????, ?????? ????? ?-NBA
????? ??????
?
????? ??????
. ????? ???, ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ????, ?? ???? ?????? ???? ????? ??????
[6]
, ?? ???? ??? ????? ??? ?????? ????? ??????? ????, ???? ????? ?? ???? ????? ????. ?????? ???? ??????? ???????.
?????? ??????? ??????????
|
???
|
?????
|
??????
|
????????
|
??????
|
?????? ??????
1936
|
???? ?????
|
5
|
5
|
0
|
???????
1948
|
???? ?????
|
8
|
8
|
0
|
??????
1952
|
???? ?????
|
8
|
8
|
0
|
????????
1956
|
???? ?????
|
8
|
8
|
0
|
??????
1960
|
???? ?????
|
8
|
8
|
0
|
???
1964
|
???? ?????
|
9
|
9
|
0
|
??????
1968
|
???? ?????
|
9
|
9
|
0
|
?????? ???????
1972
|
???? ???
|
9
|
8
|
1
|
????
1976
|
???? ?????
|
7
|
7
|
0
|
???? ???????
1980
|
?????? ?????? ?????? ?? ?????? ?? ???????????
|
????? ?????
1984
|
???? ?????
|
8
|
8
|
0
|
?????? ???????
1988
|
???? ?????
|
8
|
7
|
1
|
????
1992
|
???? ?????
(??????? ?? ?????
NBA
????????? ?????? ????? ???? ????
???"?
?-
1989
)
|
8
|
8
|
0
|
????? ?????
1996
|
???? ?????
|
8
|
8
|
0
|
????????
2000
|
???? ?????
|
8
|
8
|
0
|
????
2004
|
???? ?????
|
8
|
5
|
3
|
????????? ?????? ?? ???
2008
|
???? ?????
|
8
|
8
|
0
|
???????
2012
|
???? ?????
|
8
|
8
|
0
|
?????
2016
|
???? ?????
|
8
|
8
|
0
|
???
2020
|
???? ?????
|
6
|
5
|
1
|
????
2024
|
??????
|
|
|
|
?? ???
|
19 ??????
|
149
|
143
|
6
|
?????? ????? ???????
|
???
|
?????
|
??????
|
????????
|
??????
|
????????
1950
|
???? ???
|
6
|
5
|
1
|
?????
1954
|
???? ?????
|
9
|
9
|
0
|
?'???
1959
|
???? ???
|
9
|
7
|
2
|
?????
1963
|
???? ?????
|
9
|
6
|
3
|
?????????
1967
|
???? ?????
|
9
|
7
|
2
|
?????????
1970
|
???? ?????
|
9
|
6
|
3
|
???????
1974
|
???? ?????
|
9
|
8
|
1
|
??????????
1978
|
???? ?????
|
10
|
6
|
4
|
????????
1982
|
???? ???
|
9
|
7
|
2
|
????
1986
|
???? ?????
|
10
|
9
|
1
|
????????
1990
|
???? ?????
|
8
|
6
|
2
|
????
1994
|
???? ?????
|
8
|
8
|
0
|
????
1998
|
???? ?????
|
9
|
7
|
2
|
????? ?????
2002
|
???? ????
|
9
|
6
|
3
|
???
2006
|
???? ?????
|
9
|
8
|
1
|
??????
2010
|
???? ?????
|
9
|
9
|
0
|
????
2014
|
???? ?????
|
9
|
9
|
0
|
????????? ?????? ?? ???
2019
|
???? ?????
|
8
|
6
|
2
|
??????????
???
?????????
2023
|
???? ?????
|
8
|
5
|
3
|
??? (?????)
2027
|
|
|
|
|
?? ???
|
19 ??????
|
166
|
134
|
32
|
?????? ???????? ???????
|
???
|
?????
|
??????
|
????????
|
??????
|
?????? ????
1980
|
?? ?????
|
?????
1984
|
?????????
1988
|
??????
1989
|
???? ???
|
8
|
6
|
2
|
????? ?????
1992
|
???? ?????
|
6
|
6
|
0
|
?????? ????
1993
|
???? ?????
|
7
|
6
|
1
|
????????
1995
|
?? ?????
|
?????????
1997
|
???? ?????
|
9
|
8
|
1
|
?????? ????
1999
|
???? ?????
|
10
|
10
|
0
|
????????
2001
|
???? ????? (????? ?? ??? ?????
NJCAA
)
|
4
|
0
|
4
|
?????? ????
2003
|
???? ?????
|
10
|
0
|
0
|
????????? ???????????
2005
|
???? ?????
|
10
|
4
|
6
|
????? ?????
2007
|
???? ?????
|
10
|
10
|
0
|
?????? ????
2009
|
?? ?????
|
????????
2011
|
???????
2013
|
??????
2015
|
????????
????????
?????????
2017
|
???? ?????
|
5
|
5
|
0
|
?????
2022
|
???? ?????
|
6
|
4
|
2
|
????????
2025
|
|
|
|
|
?? ???
|
11 ??????
|
85
|
59
|
16
|
??? ?????? ?
?????????? ???? (2024)
:
- ^
????? ??????? ??????? ?????
????
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- ^
?????? ?????? ????? ??? ???? ???? ???? ????? ??? 4 ?????? ?????? ?????? ??? ????? ??? ??? ????, ????? ??? ???? ????? ???? ?????? ???? ???????.
- ^
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- ^
??? ????,
??? ?? ????
, ????
?????
, 24 ????? 2010
- ^
???? ????????, ??? ?'???', ???? ????? ??????
, ????
ynet
, 2 ??????? 2014
- ^
"?? ????? ??? ??????": ?????? ?? ????? ????? ????? ???????
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, 25 ????? 2021