???? ????
Marthe Louise Vogt
|
???? ???? (?????) ??? ????? ????? (?????)
|
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8 ??????? 1903
?????
,
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9 ??????? 2003
(???? 100)
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,
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- ???? ????? ????????
(
1952
)
- ????? ???????
(
1974
)
- ??? ??????
(
1969
)
- ?????? ????????
(
1981
)
- ????? ??????? ????????? ???????? ???????
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(
Marthe Louise Vogt
;
8 ???????
1903
?
9 ???????
2003
) ?????
??????
???????
, ??? ???????
???? ????
???????? ???? ?-20. ???????? ???????? ??? ????? ?????? ?? ?
???????????????
????, ?????? ?
???????
??
??????????
.
[1]
[2]
???? ????? ?-8 ??????? ?-1903 ??????. ??? ?????? ?????? ??????? ?????????????. ????? ??? ?????? ?
???????
. ???
???? ????
(
??'
)
????? ??????? ?????
????? ????
(
??'
)
??? ???-?????. ??????? ?? 10 ????? ?????
????? ????
(
??'
)
. ??? ????? ?? ??????? ????????? ???? ???? "??????-????????" ???????.
???? ????
?????
?????? ??????????? ????? ????? 1922?1927. ??? ????? ?? ????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ????? ?? ??????? ??????????? ?? ??? ????.
[3]
???? ??? ???? ??? ????? ????? ????????? ?????
????????
??
???????
?"
???? ????? ??????
?????????" ??? ??????? ??
??? ??????
????? 1927-1929.?????? ???? ?? ????? ?? ????? ?????? ??? ??????.
[4]
???? ???? ????? ????????? ????? ????? ???? ?? ???? ????? ???? ?????? ??????. ?????? ??????? ??? ???? 1929, ??? ?????? ?? ????? ????? ?
??????????
?
??????????????
?"?????????? ??????????? ??????" ??? ??????? ??
???? ?????????
.
[4]
?????? ???? ?-30 ???? ?? ??????? ????? ?
??????????
???? ????? ???"? ??? ????? ?????? ??????????? "????? ?????? ???? ????". ?????? ?? ????? ????? ???????? ????????????????? ?? ???? ?????? ?????? ????? ??
????? ?????? ???????
.
[4]
?? ????? ?
??????
?
??????
, ???? ??????? ?????? ?????? ????? ?? ?????? ?? ??? ?????? ?????? ????? ???? ????. ?-1 ?????? 1935 ????? "
??? ???????
"
(
??'
)
???? ???? ??????? ???????. ??? ?????? ?"
?????? ??????????? ???????
"
(
??'
)
??? ???? ??
?? ???? ????
?
???? ?????? ???? ????? ???????
. ???? 1936 ????? ???? ????? ?? ????? "?????
??????????
?????? ????? ????????" (Release of Acetylcholine at Voluntary Motor Nerve Endings).
[3]
?????? ??? ??? ???? ???? ???? ??????. ???? ????? ????? ?? ???????? ?????.
[5]
??????, ???? 1935, ?
?????????? ?????????'
, ?????? ???? ?
???? ????????
(
??'
)
?? ????? ?? ???? ??? ??? ??? ??????? ???????? ?????
???????
(????? ?????? ?????? ??? ????) ????? ?????? ?????? ?"
????? ????????
"
(
??'
)
. ?????, ???? 1936 ???? ???? ?? ?"???? ????? ?"? ????? ???? ?? ????' ???????"(" Alfred Yarrow Research Fellowship of Girton College").???? 1938 ????? ?? ????? "
??????? ??? ????
" ??????????? ?????????', ??? ?? ????? ????? ?????? ??????????? ????????????.
[4]
????
????? ????? ??????
????? ?? ???? ??????? ???? ?
???????
????? ????? ?????? ???? 1940. ??? ????? ??????
????? ????
????? ?????? ???? ???????? ?????? ?? ??? ?????? ???? ?? ???????? ??????? ?????? ?? ??????. ??? ????? ???? ??? ??? ????? ??? ??? ???? ????? ?????. ???? ??????, ????? ??????? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ?????? ??????
?????
. ?????? ????? ????? ????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ??????????'.
[4]
???? ????? ??????????' ???? ?-5 ????, ????? ?????
??? ??? ??
??????
????? ???? ?????
. ?-1947 ???? ????? ????? ??????????? ?
?????????? ????????
, ?? ??? ?????? ?? ?????? ????? ?
???????????????
. ?????? ????? ????? ???? ????? ?
????????
?
??????
. ?-1948 ????? ?? ?????? ????? ???? ??
?????? ??????
, "?????? ?????????? ??????? ????? ?? ????? ?????? ???????". ????? ??? ?????? ??????? ??????? ?? ?????????? ?????????????? ?????? ?? ?????? ??????? ?? ?????? ?????????? ???? (?????? ???????? ??????????? ?????? ????? ??????).
[4]
???? 1949 ???? ????? ??????? ???? ?
?????????? ????????
????? ????. ???? ?? ??? ??????, ????? ????? ??????????? ?????????' ???????????? ????????.
???? 1954 ???? ?? ????? "?????
???????
?????? ????? ?? ????? ?????? ??? ????? ???????? ???? ?????? ?? ??????",
[6]
???? ????? ????? ?????. ?????? ??? ?????? ?? ???????? (??????? ??? ?? ???? ?????? ?
????? ?????? ??????????
, ?? ?????? ????? ????????) ???? ????? ???????? ????, ????? ????? ?? ??? ????? ??????????????.
[2]
???? 1960 ????? ???? ????? ?
??????????
"
????? ?????
" ???????????'.
[4]
???? 1988 ???? ???? ???? ?? ????? ?
?? ????
??
?????????
. ???? ????? ?-9 ??????? ?-2003.
- Dale, H.H.; Feldberg, W.; Vogt, M. (1936). "'Release of Acetylcholine at Voluntary Motor Nerve Endings'". Journa of Physiology. 86 (4): 1936.
- Feldberg, W.; Vogt, M. (1948). "Acetylcholine synthesis in different regions of the central nervous system" Journal of Physiology. 107 (3): 372?381. doi:10.1113/jphysiol.1948.sp004282.
- Muscholl, Erich; Vogt, Marthe (1958). "The action of reserpine on the peripheral sympathetic system". Journal of Physiology. 141 (1): 132?155. doi:10.1113/jphysiol.1958.sp005961.
- Vogt, M.(1954); "The concentration of sympathin in different parts of the central nervous system under normal conditions and after the administration of drugs" Journal of Physiology 123(3): 451?481
????? ???? ???? ????? ????? ???? ??????? ?????? ????: ???? 1952 ????? ????? ????
???? ????????
. ???? 1981 ?????? ??
?????? ????????
?? ?????, ???? ??? ???? ?????? ?????????? ?
????????
?
?????????'
. ??? ??, ??? ????? ????? ???? ?? ???? ??
??????? ????????? ????????? ??????
.
- ^
Chris Bell,
VOLUME 2 - ISSUE 1 - MARTHE LOUISE VOGT (1903-2003)
, www.pa2online.org, 27.2.17
- ^
1
2
Marthe Vogt (Obituary)
,
The Telegraph
, 3 October 2003
- ^
1
2
H. H. Dale, W. Feldberg, and M. Vogt,
Release of acetylcholine at voluntary motor nerve endings
, www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov, 27.2.17
- ^
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Alan W. Cuthbert,
Biogr. Mems
, rsbm.royalsocietypublishing.org, 27.2.17
- ^
Sir Henry Dale,
Some Recent Extensions of the Chemical Transmission of the Effects of Nerve Impulses
,
http://www.nobelprize.org
, 27.2.17
- ^
Marthe Vogt,
The concentration of sympathin in different parts of the central nervous system under normal conditions and after the administration of drugs
, www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov, 27.2.17