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?????? ?????? ?????? ????? ??? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ???? ??? ?????? ????. ?????? ????????, ????? ?????? ????? ????? ?????, ???????, ???? ????? ???? ?? ????? ????????, ???? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??? ?????? ????? ?????.

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??? ???????? ?????? ???????? ????????? ????? ????? ? ??? ????? ???? 216 ????"? ??? ??? ????????? ?????? ???? ??? ?????? ??????? ?? ?????? ?????? . ???? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ???? ?????? ???? ???????. ????? ????? ?????? ?? ?? ??? ?'??? ?? ??-????? ??? ???????? ?????? ???? ?????'? ? ????? ???? 633 ?????? .

????????? ????? ??????? ?? ??????? ??"? ????? ????. ???????? ????? ??????? ??????? ?? ????? ???? ????? ????, ??? ?????? ?? ????? ??? ???? ?????? ???????, ???? ???? ?????? ??????? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ?? ?????? ????????. ?? ????????? ???? ????? ????? ????? ???? ??? ?? ????? ????? ????? ????? ????. ???? ????? ???????? ????? ???? ???? ????, ?? ?????? ????? ???, ?????? ?? ????? ????. ???????? ?? ???? ?? ??????? ??? ????? ???? ?"?????? ???" ?? ?????? ??? ??????? ??? ????? ??? ????? ????. ?????? ?? ???????? ????? ?? ????? ?????? ????? ?? ???? ??? ??????? ?????? ?????? ????????? ?? ?????? ????? ?? ???? ????? ? ????? ????-?????? ?? ????? ???? .

????? ???? ??19 ????? ?????????? ????? ?????? ? ????? ( ????? ????? ? ????? ) ? ?????? (? ?????? ?? ???? ) ?? ?????? ( ???? ? ????? ). ??? ????? ???????? ????????? ????? ???????? ??????? ??????. ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ??? ??? ???? ?????? ?????????? ???????? ??????? ??????.

?????? ????-??????, ???? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ?? ????? ?????, ????? ?????? ????? ???????? ??????? ?"???????" ?? "??? ?????", ???? ?????? ???? ????? ??? ??????? ?????? ?? ????? ???????. ?????? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ????? ?????? ????? ??? ??????? ??? ???? ????? ?????? ???? ????? ????? ???. ???? 1870 ????? ?????? ?????? ????? ?????? ?? ?????? ????????, ???? ?? ???????? ?????? ????? ?? ???? . ??????? ???? ???????? ? ????? ????? ??????? ??? ?????. ?? ???? ????? ?? "??? ????-????" ??? ????? ???? ? ?????? ????? . ?? ???, ?????????? ?????? ????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ???????; ? ???? ?? ?????? ?????? ???? ????? ????? ????? ????? ??? ????. ? ???? ? ???? ?????? ???????? ????? ???????? ????? ???? 1916 ????? ??????? ????? ????? ???????? .

????????? ??????, ??? ????? ? ??? ? ????? ?????? ????????? , ?????? ?????? ????? ?????? ????? ?????? ???????? ????? ???? ?????????. ????? ??????, ????? ?????? ??????? ???? ?????, ?????? ?? ??? ?????? ?????? ????? ?? ????? ????? ?????? ????? ??????? ?? ????? ????? ???????. ?????? ???? ?????? ????? ????? ? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ???????. ???? , ???? ?? ?????? 1919 , ? ???? ???? ????? ?????? ?????? ??? ????? ?? ?????? ??? ????? ??? ????? ?????? ???????? ? ??????? , ?? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ???? ?? ????? ??????. ??????? ???? ?? ????? ????? ?? ?????, ?????? ?? ??????? ???????? ??????? ???? ??????? ?????? ???????. ????? ??????? ??? ???? ????? ?????? ?????. ???? ?????? ????? ??? ??????? ???????: ????? ??-???????? ?????? ??"? ? ???????? ?????, ????? ??????? ????? , ????? ????? ?????? ?????, ?????? ?????? ?????? ???????. ???????? ?? ????? ????? ? ????? ???? ?? ? ?????? ? ????? ????? ?????? . ???? ???? ????? ??? ????????? ?????? ????????? "??? ????" ??? ?????? ?? ????? ??? ????? ??????? ?????? ??? 1944 ??????? ???? ?? ?????? ??????. ????????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?? ?? ????? ?????? ???? . ????? ???? ????? ??????? ? ???? ?????? ? ??????? ?? ???? ?-20 ????? ????????? ???? ????? ?? ??? ? ???? ?????? ????'???? . ???? ????? ?????? ?? ?????? ??????? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ??????? ????? ??????? ????? ?????? ????. ^[3]

?????? ?????? ???????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ????? ??? ??????? ????? ?????? ?? ???????? ?? ?????? ??????, ?????? ???????? ??????? ?? ?????. ??????? ????????? ???? ?? ?????, ?? ???? ?? ?? ????, ?? ????? ????? ?? ????????? ???????? ?? ????? ????? ???? ????? ???????. ?????????? ?? ???? ??? ??? ????? ?????? ????? ???? ????? ???? ??????? ????????, ????? ????? ????? ??????? ????. ? ????? ????? ???? 2006 , ????? ??? ??? ????? ? ??????? ??????? ??????, ??"? ?? ????? ????? ??? ????? ????? ?????? ?? ??????? ?? ????? ?? ????? ?????? ????????? ???. ?? ???? ?? ??? ???, ????? ?? ?????? ???? ??????? ?? ????? ?????? ???????? ?? ??????? ?? ????? ????? ????? ???????. ?? ? ???????? ? ????? ???? ????? ????? ????? ???? 2003 , ?????? ????? ?? ????? ????? ????? ??? ?? 2011 , ?????? ?? ?? ?????? ???? ?? ??????? ??????? ?? ????? ???? ?????? ???????? ??????? ?????. ??? ?????????? ?????? ??? ????? ??? ?????? ???? (William Lind) ^[4] ?????? ???? (Thomas X. Hammes) ^[5] ?????? ?????? ?? ??????? ?????? ?????? ???????? (?? ??? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ?? 4GW) ?? ?? ?? ??? ????? ???? ???? ?????? ??? ?? ?? "????". ^[6]

??????? ???????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

????? ?? , ? ????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ????? ??????? ????? , ?????? 10, ????? 1942, ??' 31?34
??"? ?' ????, ? ????? ???? ????? , ?????? 209, ?????? 1970, ??' 48?50
??"? ?? ???? , ? ??????? ?? ??????? , ?????? 273-4, ???? 1980, ??' 2?4
???? ??? ???? ?????? , ? ??? ???? ?????? ?????? ????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ?????? , ?????? 368, ????? 1999, ??' 26?27
??????-?'??? ???? ????', ? ????????? ???? ????? , ?????? 340, 1995
?? ???, ???? ??????? , ??? "I-HLS", ‏ 20 ??????? 2013.
???? ????, ? ??????? ?????? ?? ?????? ?????? , ?????? 431, ???? 2010 .
???? ????, ? ??? ???? ??"? ?? ??????? , ?????? 453, ?????? 2014, ??' 14?17
??"? ???? ???????? , ? ?????? ?????? , ?????? 455, 2014
??"? (???') ????' ??? ?????? ???"? (???') ???? ???, ? ?????? ?????? ???-????? ????? ????? ????? , ?????? 484, 2019
??? ?????? ????? ??? (??????), ?????? ?????? ???? ?? ??????? ?????? , ?????? ????? ?????, ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????, 2019
???? ???? ??? ??? ?????, ?? ?????? ????????? ?????? , ?????? 490, ‏ ??? 2021, ?????? 15-10.
??? ??? , ?? ????? ???????, ?? ???? , ????? ?????, ????? ?????? ?????? ????? , 12 ??????? 2021
??? ????, ????? ? ?? ??? ?? , ??? ??, ????? ?????? ?????? ?????, ?????? 1548, 9 ?????? 2022
?? ??? ?????, ???? ??? ????? ????? , ??? ??, ????? ?????? ?????? ?????, ?????? 1584, 3 ?????? 2022
??? ????? , ?????? ?? ????, ????? ?? ??? - ????? ???? ?? ??? ??? , ??? ?????? 31-32, ?????? 2021
???? (???') ???? ????, ????? ????? ????? ??????? (??????) , ??? ?????? , 2023

????? ?????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

^ ????? ??? ????? ????? ??, ???? ????? ????? ???? ?????, ?? ?? ??? ?????? ????? ????? ???? ?????.
^ Van Creveld, Martin, Brower, Kenneth S; Canby, Steven L, Air power and maneuver warfare , Alabama : Air University Press, 1994
^ Simpkin, Richard, Race to the Swift: Thoughts on Twenty-First Century Warfare , Brassey's, 2000
^ William Lind - ???????? ???????, ???????? ???????? ????? ?????? ????? ?????? (4GW) ????? ????????
^ Thomas Hammes - ?????? ? ??? ?????? ?? ????? ?????
^ Thornton, Rod, Asymmetric Warfare , Malden, MA: Polity Press, 2007

[1] ????? ??? ????? ????? ??, ???? ????? ????? ???? ?????, ?? ?? ??? ?????? ????? ????? ???? ?????.

[2] Van Creveld, Martin, Brower, Kenneth S; Canby, Steven L, Air power and maneuver warfare , Alabama : Air University Press, 1994

[3] Simpkin, Richard, Race to the Swift: Thoughts on Twenty-First Century Warfare , Brassey's, 2000

[4] William Lind - ???????? ???????, ???????? ???????? ????? ?????? ????? ?????? (4GW) ????? ????????

[5] Thomas Hammes - ?????? ? ??? ?????? ?? ????? ?????

[6] Thornton, Rod, Asymmetric Warfare , Malden, MA: Polity Press, 2007

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]

[5]

[6]