???? ???? ??????? ????????

???? ???? ??????? ???????? (Berm) ??? ????? ????? ????? ?? 2,700 ????????? ??????? ????? ????? ??? ???? ??????? (????? ???? ????? ??????? ????? ?? ??? ???????? ???? ?????? ????????? ) ???? ???? ?????-????? ?? ????? . ?????? ?????? ?? ????? ??? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ???? ???????? ????? ?? ?????.

?? ?? ????? ?? ????? ?????? ???????? ????? ??? ????? ??????? , ??????? ??????? ????? ?????? ??? ????????? ???? ??? ????????? .

???? ???? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

????? ?????? ????? ??????? ??? ? ????? ?????? ????? , ?????? ?????? ???????? . ??? ???, ?? ?-6 ?????? ????? ?? ?????. ??? ????? ?????? ?????, ????? ? ?????? ?????? ??? ?????? ????? ?? ?????? ????? ?????? ????? ?? "????? ??????" (???? ???????? ???? ?????? ????????? ) ???? ?????? ????? ?????? ????? ??? ?????? ????? ?????? ???? ??????? ?? ????? ?? ???'????, ????? ? ?????? .

?? ????? ??????? ????? ???? ???????, ??? ???? ???????? ???? ?????? ?????????, ????? ?????? ??? ??????? ?? ?????.

???????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

????? ????? ?????? ?? ??? ????? ????? ?????? ? ???? ?????? , ????? ? ?????? ??????? . ?????? ??? ?-1980 ???????? ?- 1987 . ?????? ???? ????? ???????? ?????? ??? ????????? ??????? .

?-2005, ???? ? ?????? ???????? ?? ????? ???? ??????? ?? ??????? ?????? ??????, ???? ???? ?? ???????? ??? ???? ?? ????. ???? ???????? ? ????? ?????? ???????? ????? ??? ????? ??????? ????? ??? ????? ??????? ????? ?????? ????? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ^[1].

??? 2008 ???????? ??? ??? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ??? ?????????? ??? ?????? ???????? ??? ?????. ?????? ?????? ?-2008, ???? ?-2,000 ??? ??? (???? ???????? ??????? ?? ???? ?? ??? ???'????? ? ??????? ) ???? ????? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ?? ????? ?????? ?? ???? ??? ??????? ???? ??????? ????"? ???? ????? ?-1991 ???? ???? ????? 690 ?? ????? ??????? ?? ???"? .

?-2009, ??????? ?????? ???????, ???? ??????? ???? ?? ???? ?????? ?????? ???? ????? ?????? ??? ?????. ?????? ????? ???? ??????? ?????? ????? ???? ????? ?? ??? ??????? ????? ????? ??? ????? ????? ???? ???? ???? ^[2].

??????? ???????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

???? ?????? ????? ???? ???? ??????? ???????? ? ??????????

????? ?????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

^ "De Bangladesh al desierto del Sahara" (???????). El Pais. 19 ???????? 2005 . ???? ?- 28 ???????? 2010 . {{ cite news }}: ( ???? )
^ Screenings in The Devil’s Garden: The Sahara Film Festival , New Internationalist , Issue 422, 20 May 2009

[1] "De Bangladesh al desierto del Sahara" (???????). El Pais. 19 ???????? 2005 . ???? ?- 28 ???????? 2010 . {{ cite news }}: ( ???? )

[2] Screenings in The Devil’s Garden: The Sahara Film Festival , New Internationalist , Issue 422, 20 May 2009

[1]

[2]