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BBC Proms

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www .bbc .co .uk /proms

?????? (? ?????? : The Proms , ????? ????? The BBC Proms ?? The Henry Wood Promenade Concerts presented by the BBC ) (? ????? ????? : "??????? ?????? ??-?? ???? ??? ?????? ?- BBC ”) ?? ?????? ??? ?? ????? ?????? (????? ???? ??? ?????? ) ?? ???????? ????????? ?????? ? ?????? ?????? , ????? ? ??????? ??? ??? ?? ??? ?-BBC. ??? ???? ?- 1895 ????? ??????? ????? ????? ? ????? ??? ? ?????? . ???? ???? ??????? ????? ?-70 ???????? ????? ????? ???, ???? ???????? ??????? ????? ?????? (Cadogan Hall) ????????, ???????? ? ?????? ??? ???? ?????? ???? ?????? ?? ??????? ??? ??????? ???????? ???????? ????? ??????. ???? ????????? ??? ???????? ????? ????????, ????? ?? ???? ? ??????? , ? ?????? ?? ?????? ??????????? ?????? ???? ?? ??? ???????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ?????.

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????????? ????? ???? 1895 ?????? ?? ????? ??????? ????? ????? (Robert Newman). ???? ??? ??? ????????? ?????? ????? ??????? ??? ??? ???? ?-18 , ??????? ??? ???? ????? ????? ????? ????? ????? ???????. ????????? ????? ??????? ????? ?-Queen's Hall ???????, ???? ????? ?? ???? 1941 . ????? ?? ????? ????? ????? ????? ??????? ?????? ?? ??? ?????? ???????? ??????? ??????? ??? ????? ?????? ????????? ??????? ???? ??????? ???. ????? ??? ?????? ?? ????? ??????? ?? ????? ???? ??? , ??? ??? ??? ?????? ????? ?? ????????? ???????, ???? ???? ????? ?? ????? ?- 1944 . ??? ???? ?? ??????? ?????? ???? ????? ????? ??? ?????? ?? ??????? ??????? ??????? ??? ??????? ?????? ????? ??????? ??????? ???? ?? ??????? ????? ???? ????? ? ????? ?????? . ??? ??? ??????? (Bust) ???? ?? ??? ???? ??? ??? ???? ?? ???? ????????? ???? ? ????? ????? ????? ???.

????? ??? ??? ?- 1902 (?? ?? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ??????? ?? ????????? ?? ???? ?- 1926 ) ?????? ????? ??? ??? ?????????, ????? ?????????, ??????? ?????? ?????. ?- 1927 ??? ?-BBC ????? ?? ????? ?????????, ???????? ?????? ???? ?????? ??????? ?- 1930 , ??? ????? ??????? ??????? ????. ????? ?? ??? ?? ??? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ????? ????? (??? ???? ? ?????? ???').

?? ???? ????? ????? ?????? ?- 1939 ??? ?-BBC ??????? ?????????, ?? ????? ?????? ????? ?? ??? ???? ?-Queen's Hall ???? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?-1941. ???? ????? ??? ???? ????????? ????? ???? ??? ??? ??? ? ????? ????? ??? (?? ?? ?-1944 ??? ??? ?????? ?? ?????? ?????? ??? ???? ???????) ??-BBC ???? ?? ?????? ???. ???? ?????? ???? ??????? ????? ????? ??????? ???? ?????? ????????? ??????? ?-BBC ???? ????? ??????? ?????? ???.

???? ?????? ????? ?????? ?????? (??? ?????? ???? ? ?????? ???'?? ) ??????? ?????? ?? ?????????. ???? ???? ??????? ??? ???????? ?? ????????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ???????? ????, ????? ???????? ??????? ????????? ??? ???? ???? ?? ???? ?????? ??????? ??????????? (????? ????????? , ????? ? ?'????? ) ???. ?? ????? ?????? ????????? ???? ?? ??????, ???? ????? ??????????.

???? ??????? ????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ????????? ? ????? ???????? ??????, ???? ?????? ????? - ???????? ??? ??? ???????? ??????? ?? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????. ?? ????????? ??????? ???? ????? BBC 3 ????? ???????? ?? ???????. ???? ??? ?? ??????? ?????? ? ???????? ?????? ?? ?-BBC.

????? ?????? ??? ????? ???? ?? ?????????. ??, 1,000 ?????? ????? ?????? ?????? ??? ??????, ????? ???? ?????? ????? ??? ??? ?? ??????? ???. ????? ???? ????? ????? ?? ?????? ?????? (??? ????? ??????? , ???? ?- 2010 ) ????? ????????? ????? ?????? ????????? ???????? ????? ?????. ???? ??? ???? ????? ?????? ????? ??????? ?? ???? ?????, ????? ?????? ?????? ????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ?? ???????? ??????, ?? ?? ?????? ????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ??? ???? ????.

??? ????????? ?????? Prommers, ????? ?? ??????? ?????? ?? ????? ??????? ???? ??? ???.

?-2010 ???? ???? ???????? ?? ????????? ???? ?????? ?? ???? ?????, ????? ???? ????? ?? ??????? ??????? ??? ??? ??????? ?????? ?? ???? ?????? ???.

?- 1 ??????? 2011 ???? ??????? ???- ???????? ?????? ??? ??????? ????? ?? ??? ??????? ??????????? ???????? ????? ????? ???, ??-BBC ????? ?? ?????? ????? ????? ?? ??????? ? ????? ?????? ????????? ??????? ?? ?????? ?????. ^[1]

??? ?? ??????? ???? ?? ???? ????? ?????? ??? " CBeebies Prom " ??? ???? ???????? ??????.

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????? ?????? ?? ?????? ( Last Night of the Proms ), ????? ?????? ????? ???, ??? ????? ??????? ????? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ???? ???? ??? ????????? ??. ????? ???? ?????? ?? ???? ?? ??????. ??? ???? ???? ??? ? ??? ?????? ?? ???? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?? ??? ?-BBC ??? ?? ??? ?????? ???? ?????. ??????? ?? ??? ????? ???????? ????. ?????? ??????? ?? ??????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ?????????. ??????? ?????? ?????? ???? ?? ?????? ??????? ????????? . ??? ????? ??? ???? ?? ??????? Land of Hope and Glory‏ ^[2] ?- Rule, Britannia! ‎ ^[3] ???????? (??????? ??? 1954 ) ?????? ?????? Jerusalem ‏ ^[4] ??????? ?????? ?????? ?????? . ?? ?? ????? ?????? ??? 1941, ????? ???? ??????? ???? ???? ????? ?????? - ???? ???? ??? ????? ????? ?? ?????? ?-BBC - ???? ????????? ?????, ?? ??? ???? ?? ????? ???? ????? ??????? ?????. ^[5]

???? ????? ????? ?????? ????? ?????? ??????, ??????? ??????????? ?? ?????? ?? ?????? ????????? ????? ???? ???? ?????? ????????. ???? ????? ????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ???? ?????? ??? ?? ???? ?? ???? ???.

???????? ????? ?? ?? ??????? ??????. ???? ??????? ????? ?????? ????? ????? ???????? ???? ??? ???? ????? ?????? ??? ????? ????. ??? ??????? ?? ?????? ??? ??????? ???? ?- 1996 ?????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ????? ???? ???????? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ??? ??? (4?5 ???????? ??? ??? ???? ????? ????????). ??????? ??? ?????? ???? ????? ?? ?? ?????? ?????? ?? ???? ????, ???? ?????? ???? ???? ?? ??? ??? ????? ??? ????? ??????? ?? ????? ?????? ????? ???.

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