????????? ??????? ????????

**????????? ??????? ????????** (????????? ?????)
**Germania Inferior**
????? / ????????	???? ??????
???? ?????????? ?????	??????? ??????? ??? ????????????
???????????	50°35′N 5°13′E / 50.58°N 5.22°E
	??? ????? ; ??? ?????? ;

??????? ???????? (? ?????? : Germania Inferior ; ? ????? : ?????? ????? ) ????? ????????? ????? ??????? ????? ? ???? ????? ????? ???? ?? ????????-???????? ??? ???? ????? ????? . ???????? ???????? ?????????? ??? ????? ????, ??????? ?????? ??????, ????? , ??????? , ??????, ?????? , ??? ? ??? ?????? ???? ??????????. ??? ??????? ???????? ????? ?? ?????????? ?????? ????? ????? ??????????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ????? ?????.

???? ??????? ???????? ????? ?? ??? ?????? ???? ???? 58 ????"?. ???? ???????? ???? ????? ??? ???? 57 ????"? ?????? ?????? ????? ????? ????? ?????. ?????? ???? ??? ?????, ????? ?? ???? ???????? ???? ?? ???? ?????. ????? 38?39 ????"?, ????? ???????? ?????? , ?? ????? ?? ????????? ????? ????? ?????????? ????? ???, ???? ????? ???? ?? ????????? ???? ????????? ????? ?? ????????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ??????. ????????? ??? ????? ??? ??? ???-????????, ??? ??? . ??? ???'???? ???????? ????? ????? ????? ??????? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ?? ?? ?? ??? ?????? ????? ??????? ????????. ??? ?'??? ??? ?????? ?? ???????? ???? ?????? ?? ??????? ????????. ???? 27 ???? ?????? ????? ???????? ???? ?? ????? ???? ?????????? ????? ?????? .

????? ????? ????? ?????? ??? ???? ?????? ?????? ????? ?????? ?????? ????? ???? ?????? ????????? ?????? ????? ? ??????? . ???? ???? 16 ?????? ????? ??????? ?????? ?? ?????? ??? ?????? ?????????. ???? 28 ?????? ???? ?????????? ???'????, ??? ??????? ????? ??????? ????? ?? ?????? ???? ???? ???? ????? ^[1].

????? 69?70 ??????, ?????? ? ??? ????? ? ????? , ????? ????? ???? ??????? ??? ????? ?????? ?????? ????? ??????? ??????, ?? ?????? ?????? ?????? ????? ???? ???? ??????? ????????. ??????? ??? 90 ??????, ????? ?????????? ???? ???? ?? ?????????? ????? ?????? ????? ???? ??? ???? ????? ????? ???? ^[2]. ????? ?????? ????? ?? ?????????? ??? ?????????? ??????? ????????.

??? ???? 350 ?????? ? ?????? ?? ????? ????? 406 ???? ???? ????? ??????? ?????? ????? ?? ?????????? ??????.

??????? ???????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

???? ?????? ????? ????????? ??????? ???????? ? ??????????

????? ?????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

^ Germania inferior, conquest and defeat
^ Mary T. Boatwright, Daniel J. Gargola and Richard J. A. Talbert. A Brief History of the Romans (New York: Oxford University Press, 2006), p. 224.

[1] Germania inferior, conquest and defeat

[2] Mary T. Boatwright, Daniel J. Gargola and Richard J. A. Talbert. A Brief History of the Romans (New York: Oxford University Press, 2006), p. 224.

[1]

[2]