?????

**?????**
**Алматы**
??? ????? ??? ?????	??? ????? ??? ?????
	?????????' ?? ?????
?????	??????
????	?????
??? ????	Erbolat Dosaev
???? ????	8
????? ?????	???? ?-9 ????"?
???	682 ??"?
????	785 ?????
? ?????? ??????	1,700 ?????
? ?????? ??????	500 ?????
?????????	‏
? ????	2,161,797 ( 1 ?????? 2023 )
? ??????	3,170 ??? ? ??"? ( 1 ?????? 2023 )
???????????	43°16′39″N 76°53′45″E / 43.2775°N 76.8958333333333°E
???? ???	UTC +6
	http://www.almaty.kz
	??? ????? ; ??? ?????? ; (???? ?????? ?????) ????? ?????? ??????? ???? ?????? ?????? ???? ?????? ???? ????? ????? ???. ?????????? ????????? ????????? ??? ??? ; ???. ; ????? ???? ??? ?????? ????

????? (? ????? : ‏ Almaty/Алматы ^ⓘ‏ ^?‏, ???????: "???? ???????"; ? ????? : Алма-Ата - ????-??? ) ??? ?????? ????? ?????? ? ????? ?? ? ??????? ???? ??????? . ???? ????? ?????-???? ?????? ??970 ?"? ????-?????? ????? ????? ???195 ?"? ????-?????? ? ????? ???? ????????? . ?? ?? ????? ???? ?????? 1 ?????? 2023 ????????? ???? ???? ??2.16 ?????? ??? ???.

?? ???? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

? ???? ????? ????? ?? ??? ?????? ?- 1854 ???? ?????? (Верное, "(????) ????"); ?? 1867 ????? ???? ??? ???????? (Алматинск), ??? ???? (Верный, "????"); ?? 1921 ????? ?????? ?????-??? ??????; ?- 1993 ? ????? ?????? ?????? ????? ?? ????? ??????? ?? ?? ????? ??? ???? ????, ???? ??? ????? ??? ?????.

???? ??? ????? ???, ??? ??????? ?????, ?????? "????" (алма) ?????? (??? ?? ? ???? ??????? ????? ??? ? ??????? ? ???????? ), ???????? "??? ???????". ????? ??? ???? ???? ????-?? ????? Malus sieversii , ??? ??????? ?????? ???? ????? ??????, ??? ?????. ???? ?????? ??????? ???? " Almatu " ???? ??13. ^[2]

???????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

???? ??????? ??????? ????? ??? ???????? ??????? ? ???? ?-10 ???? ????? ??????? . ??? ????? ?-7 ????"?, ???? ??????? ????? ????? ????? ??? ???? ??? , ???? ??? ???? ????? ? ???? ????? ?????? ?????.

? ??? ??????? ????? ?????? ????? ? ??? ???? , ????? ?-14 ???? ?????? ??????? ?????? ????. ?????? ? ??????? ???? ?????. ?- 1854 ???? ????? ???? ????? ???? ?? ???? ??? ???? ?? ????. ?- 28 ???? 1887 ???? ?????? ????? ???? , 322 ??? ????? ?-1798 ???? ??????. ??? ????? ???? ? ?? ????? ???? ????? ?????? ?????? ???????? .

???? ????? ?????? ?? ??????, ?-1927 ????? ????????? ????????? ???????????? ?????????? ?????? , ???? ?-1936 ????? ????????? ????????? ???????????? ?????? ???? ???? ??????? , ??????? ?????? ????? 1991?1997, ?? ????? ????? ???? ????? ??????. ?? ???? ????? ?????? ????? ?????? ?????? ????? ?????. ???? ????? ????? ??????? ?? ??????. ?- 2011 ????? ?? ????? ???? ????? .

?????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

?????? ???? ????? ? ??? ?-19 ????? ????? ???? ? ???? ????? ??? ?????? ? ?????? ??????? ?? ?????, ??? ?? ??????? ?????? ???? ???? ????? ?????. ?? 1897 ??????? ???? ????? ?? 300 ???.

?????? ????? ????? ???? ????? ????? ?? ????? ????? ?? ??????????? , ?? ??????? ??????? ???????????, ?????? ?? ?????? . ???? ????? ????? ?????? ????? ???? ???? ????? ? ????? ?????? . ???? ?? ???? ??????????? , ??? ??? ???? ????????? ???? ???? ?? ???? ???????? ????? ?? ?- 1944 , ?? ???? ???? ????? ???? ???? . ???? ????? ?? ????? ????? ????? ??????? ??????, ?????? ???? ?? ? ??????? . ^[^{???? ????
]} ?- 1979 ???? ?????? 8,592 ??? ??- 1989 ???? ?????? 7,636 ???. ^[^{???? ????
]} ???? ????? ????? ??"? , ?????? ?????? ???? ????? ????? ??? ??? ???, ???? ????, ????? ?????? ??????? ?? ??????. ??? 1994 ???? ??? ????? ????? ???? ???? ?????? ????? ????? ?? ??????. ^[^{???? ????
]} ??? ??, ????? ?????? ??????? ????: ??? ??? ??-????? ??? ?????.

???? ?????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

????? ?? ???? , ????? (?? 1999 )
????? ????? ??? ???? , ????? ??? ???? , ????? ?????
???? ???? , ????
????? ?????? , ?????
?????? ??????? ????? , ?????? ???????

??? ?? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

??? ?????? ????????? ?????

??????? ???????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

??? ???????? ????? ?? ?????
????? , ???? ??????????? ???????? (???????)

????? ?????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

^ Kazakhstan: Administrative Division (Regions and Districts) - Population Statistics, Charts and Map , citypopulation.de
^ Almaty | SILK ROAD

????? ??????? ?? ?????? ????? ???? ?????? 1 ?????? 2023 ^{[???????? 1]}
^ KAZAKHSTAN: Cities & Settlements
	?????	??	????	?????????	?????	??	????	?????????
????? ?????
	1	?????	?????	2,161,797	11	?????????	?????????	278,638	?????? ??????
	2	?????	?????	1,354,507	12	???????	???????	264,466
	3	??????	??????	1,192,120	13	?????	????????	263,893
	4	??????	??????	559,911	14	????	???? ??????	253,773
	5	???????	??????	515,632	15	???????	???? ??????	222,076
	6	????	?'?????	427,356	16	????????	????????	220,159
	7	??????	???? ??????	352,894	17	???????	??????	174,614
	8	??????	??????	334,096	18	???????	??????	171,893
	9	??????	??????	316,468	19	?????????	?'????	168,686
	10	????	????	308,143	20	?????????	??????	129,000

[1] Kazakhstan: Administrative Division (Regions and Districts) - Population Statistics, Charts and Map , citypopulation.de

[2] Almaty | SILK ROAD

[3] KAZAKHSTAN: Cities & Settlements

[1]

[2]

[???????? 1]