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Edwin Abbott Abbott
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????	20 ?????? 1838 ; ??????? , ?????? ???????
?????	12 ???????? 1926 (???? 87) ; ?????? , ?????? ???????
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?????? ???? ???? (? ?????? : Edwin Abbott Abbott ;‏ 20 ?????? 1838 ? 12 ???????? 1926 ) ??? ???? ??? ???? ?? ????? ?? ?????? , ???? ? ?????? , ???? ? ?????? ????? . ??? ???? ????? ????, ??? ????????? - ?????? ???????? ?????.

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???? ???? ?- 20 ?????? 1838 , ? ??????? ?? ?????? , ??????? , ???? ???? ????? ?? ?????? ???? ??'??? ???? ???? ??? ????? ????? ??????, ?? ?????? ?? ??????? ?????? ??????? ???????? (??? ?????? ??? ??????) ^[1].

???? ????? ???? ???? ?? ????? ?? ?????? ?? ????? ??? ?'?? ?? ?????????? ?????????' , ?? ???? ????????? ??????? ??????? , ??????? ? ???????? . ???? ??- 1861 ????? ?????, ???? ????? ??????, ??- 1863 ????? ? ???? . ??? ?????? ?? ??????? ?????? ????? ?? ??????, ???? ?????? ???????? ?? ??? ?????? ???? ?????'. ???? ????? ?? ???.

???? ????? ????? ???? ? ??? ???? ?? ???? ?????? ? ????????? , ????? ?- 1865 ????? ???? ??? ???? ?? ????? ?? ??????, ?? ?????? ?? ?"? ?. ?. ??????? ???????. ?????? ?? ???? ???? 24 ????? ?????, ???? ???? ???? ???? ?? ??? ??? ???? ???????, ???? ??? ?????? ?? ???? ??????? ?????? ??? ????. ?? ????????? ?????? ?????? ???? ^[2]:

?????? ? ???? ???? ????? ?????? ????? ??????? ??????, ????? ?????? ??????? ???? ??????? ???????? ???? ????, ?????? ??? ??? ???? ????? ??? "?????? ??????".

? ??? MacTutor History of Mathematics archive ^[1]

????? ??? ????? ^[2]: ????? ???? ???? ????? ????????, ??? ????? ?? ????? ??? ???? . ^[1]

???? ???? ? ???? ????? ?? ?????? , ??????, ?- 12 ???????? 1926 , ????? ? ??? ?????? ?? ?????? ?? ???? ?????? ???????.

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???? ???? ?????? ???? ? ???????? , ?????? ???????? ?????????, ?????? ??????. ??????? ??? ????? ? ???? ?????? ?????? ???? ?????????? ??????? , ???? ? ??? ???? ?????: ?? ????? ??? ???? ?????? ^[3].

??? ??? ?????? ????? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ?????? ????? ????. ?? ???? ????? ?????, ? ????? ????????? , ?????? ?????? ?????? ????? ??????? ?? ????? ????????????? , ???? ?- 1884 . ?- 1889 ??? ???????? ????? ??????, ?????? ???????? ? ????? ?????????.

???? ??? ?? ? ?????? , ??? ???? ????? ????? ????? ????? " ????? ???????? ", "?????? ?????? ???? ??????" ?"???? ????? ???????". ????? ???, ??? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ??? ?? ??????.

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????? ???? (1838-1926) , ?? ??? ? ?????? ???????

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^ ¹ ² ³ ⁴ O'Connor, John J. ; Robertson, Edmund F. , " Edwin Abbott Abbott ", MacTutor History of Mathematics website
^ ¹ ² ³ Biography by L R Farnell, rev. Rosemary Jann, in Dictionary of National Biography ( Oxford , 2004).
^ ???????? ?? ?? ?? ??????? ^[2]^[1].

[LTR-מתמטיקה-1] ¹ ² ³ ⁴ O'Connor, John J. ; Robertson, Edmund F. , " Edwin Abbott Abbott ", MacTutor History of Mathematics website

[LTR-ביוגרפיה-2] ¹ ² ³ Biography by L R Farnell, rev. Rosemary Jann, in Dictionary of National Biography ( Oxford , 2004).

[3] ???????? ?? ?? ?? ??????? ^[2]^[1].

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