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????	28 ?????? 1922 ; ?????
?????	3 ???? 2014 (???? 91)
???? ?????	??? ?????? ?????? ??? ????? (??? ????)
????? ?????	1948
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?????	???? ???? 1
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????? ???????	1948 ? 1984 (??36 ????)
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	???? ???? ??????? ????? ????, ??? ???? ????? ????? ????? ,??? ???? ?????? ????? ?????.
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	???? ??? ?????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ????

????? ????? ( 28 ?????? 1922 - 3 ???? 2014 ) ??? ??? ??? ?????? ????? ????? ?? ????? ????? , ??? ????? 1979 ?- 1984 .

???????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

????? ????? ???? ???? ????? ?????? ????? ???? 1922 . ???? 6 ??? ????? ???? ??? ???? ????? ?? ??? 12, ????? 1934 ????? ?? ??????? ???? ???? ?????? ????. ???? 1939 ????? ????? ?????? ?????, ?????? ????????, ????? 1940 ???? ? ??? ????? ????? ???? ????? . ???? 1941 , ?? ???? ????? ????? ?????? , ???? ????? ????? ? ????? , ???? ? ????? ????? ? ??? ???????? ^[1]. ?????? ?????? ?????. ???? ?????? ???? ????? ?????? ?? ?????"? ????? ???? ? ?????? ???? ????? ?????? ?????? ? ???? ?????? ^[2].

?- 1948 ??? ?????? ???? ??? ????? ????? ???? ^[3]. ????? ? ???? ???? ?????? ?????. ???? ?????? ??????? ???? ?? ??? ?????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ????.

????? ???? ?????????? ???? ? ???????????? ???? ??? ???? ???? ?? ????? ????? ? ????? ? ????? ??? ????? . ???? ?? ?????? ????? ?????? ????"? ????? ???????? ???? ????? ???? ????? ?????? ????"? ?? ???? ??-???? ? ????? ????? ?? ???. ????? ???? ???? ???? ?????? ????? ??? ?? ????? ?? ?????? ??? ???? ??????.

??????? 2013 ???? ????? ????? ?? ????? ???? ???? ^[4].