????????? ??? ??????? Lefatshe la Botswana    ( Tswana )
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?????:  "Pula"   ( Script error: The function "name_from_code" does not exist. ) "Rain"
??????????:  Fatshe leno la rona    ( Script error: The function "name_from_code" does not exist. ) Blessed Be Our Noble Land
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???????	???????? 24°39.5′S 25°54.5′E  /  24.6583°S 25.9083°E  / -24.6583; 25.9083
???? ????? ????	capital
?????? ?????	Setswana English
????? ???? (2012)	79% Tswana 11% Kalanga 3% San 7% Others (includes Kgalagadi , Indian , and White )
????	73% Christianity ?66% Protestantism ?7% Other Christian 20% No religion 6% Traditional faiths 1% Others (includes Baha?i , Hindu , and Islam )
?????? ???	Batswana/Botswanans (plural) Motswana/Botswanan (singular)
?????	Unitary dominant-party [?] [?] [?] parliamentary constitutional republic [?]
?  President	Mokgweetsi Masisi [?]
?  Vice-President	Slumber Tsogwane
?  National Assembly Speaker	Phandu Skelemani
?  Chief Justice	Terence Rannowane
????	National Assembly
Independence   from the United Kingdom
? Established ( Constitution )	30 September 1966
???????
? ???	581,730 km 2 (224,610 sq mi) [?] (47th)
? ?? (%)	2.7
?????
? 2016 ???????	2,250,260 [?] ( 145th )
? 2011 ????? ?????	2,024,904
? ?????	3.7/km 2 (9.6/sq mi) ( 231st )
GDP   ( PPP )	2019 ???????
? ???	$39.848 billion [?]
? Per capita	$18,113 [?]
GDP   (nominal)	2019 ???????
? ???	$17.197 billion [?]
? Per capita	$7,817 [?]
????  (2015)	53.3 [?] high
???? ????? ?? (HDI)  (2019)	0.735 [??] high  ·  100th
???	Pula ( BWP )
??? ???????	Central Africa Time (GMT+2) [??]
????? ??????	dd/mm/yyyy
???? ????	left
??????? ???	+267
ISO 3166 ???	BW
???????? ?????? (TLD)	.bw
??????? www .gov .bw

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1. ↑ Seabo, Batlang; Kesaobaka, Molebatsi. "Botswana's Dominant Party System" (PDF) . Electoral Institute for Sustainable Democracy in Africa . ?????? 9 April 2020 .
2. ↑ Benza, Brian (24 October 2019). "Botswana's Masisi retains presidency as BDP wins election" . Reuters . ?????? 9 April 2020 .
3. ↑ Selolwane, Onalenna (2002). "Monopoly Politikos: How Botswana's Opposition Parties Have Helped Sustain One-Party Dominance" . African Sociological Review . 6 (1): 68?90. doi : 10.4314/asr.v6i1.23203 . JSTOR   24487673 .
4. ↑ "Africa :: Botswana ? The World Factbook - Central Intelligence Agency" . www.cia.gov . ?????? 17 December 2019 .
5. ↑ "Masisi to Lead Botswana as Khama Steps Down After a Decade" . www.bloomberg.com . ??? ???????? ????? 1 April 2018 ?? ???????? . ?????? 31 March 2018 .
6. ↑ Global Forest Resources Assessment 2015 ? Country Report ? Botswana (Report). United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization. 2015. p. 9 . http://www.fao.org/3/a-az171e.pdf . "Total Country Area ('000)ha / 58 173"  
7. ↑ "World Population Prospects: The 2017 Revision" . ESA.UN.org (custom data acquired via website). United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs , Population Division . ?????? 10 September 2017 .
8. ↑ ^{?.? ?.? ?.? ?.?} "IMF Country Specific Data" . ?????? 10 August 2019 .
9. ↑ "GINI index (World Bank estimate)" . World Bank. ??? ???????? ????? 13 December 2017 ?? ???????? . ?????? 20 April 2019 .
10. ↑ "Human Development Report 2020" (PDF) (???????????). United Nations Development Programme . December 15, 2020 . ?????? December 15, 2020 .
11. ↑ Chapter: 01:04 (20 July 1984). "Interpretation Act 1984 (§40(1))" . ??? ????? 28 March 2017 ?? ???????? . ?????? 11 September 2020 .