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11 October 1902
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[??]
- ??????? ??????? ???????? ??????
???? ????
(????????) ??????? ??????.
[??]
- ???? ??????? ???????? (????)
- ↑
Ratan, Das (2007).
Jayaprakash Narayan: His Life and Mission
. Sarup & Sons. ????? 7.
ISBN
978-81-7625-734-3
.
- ↑
Bimal Prasad (ed.),
A Revolutionary's Quest
(Delhi: Oxford University Press, 1980) p IX.
- ↑
Das, Sandip (2005).
Jayaprakash Narayan: A Centenary Volume
. Mittal Publications. ????? 109.
ISBN
978-81-8324-001-7
.
- ↑
Scarfe, Allan; Scarfe, Wendy (1998).
J. P., His Biography
. Orient Blackswan. ????? 30.
ISBN
978-81-250-1021-0
.
- ↑
Bhattacharjea, Ajit (1978).
Jayaprakash Narayan: A Political Biography
. Vikas Publishing House. ????? 33.
- ↑
?.?
?.?
Das, Sandip (2005).
Jayaprakash Narayan: A Centenary Volume
. Mittal Publications. ????? 239.
ISBN
978-81-8324-001-7
.
- ↑
Ratan, Das (2007).
Jayaprakash Narayan: His Life and Mission
. Sarup & Sons. ????? 7.
ISBN
978-81-7625-734-3
.
- ↑
Chishti, Seema (11 October 2017).
"Jayaprakash Narayan: Reluctant messiah of a turbulent time"
. The India Express
. ??????
11 June
2018
.
- ↑
Register ? University of California: 1922/1923
. Berkeley, California: University of California Press. 1923. ????? 227.
- ↑
Das, Sandip (2005).
Jayaprakash Narayan: A Centenary Volume
. Mittal Publications. ????? 230.
ISBN
978-81-8324-001-7
.
- ↑
Ralhan, O.P. (2002).
Encyclopaedia of Political Parties
. Anmol Publications Pvt. Ltd. ????? 17998 (at pages 73?74).
ISBN
978-81-7488-865-5
.
- ↑
Srivastava, N.M.P. (1988).
Struggle for Freedom: Some Great Indian Revolutionaries
. K.P.Jayaswal Research Institute, Government of Bihar, Patna.
- ↑
Bear, Laura (2007).
Lines of the Nation: Indian Railway Workers, Bureaucracy, and the Intimate Historical Self
. Columbia University Press. ????? 231.
ISBN
9780231140027
.
- ↑
Harish Khare (16 ?? 2001).
"Obligations of a lameduck"
. The Hindu. ???
????????
????? 20 ????? 2009 ?? ????????
. ?????? 2 ????????? 2009
.
????????
????-??-?? ?? ???
????? ????
- ↑
"How non-BJP, non-Congress governments in India have fared in the past"
.
thenewsminute.com
. 16 May 2019
. ??????
26 December
2019
.
- ↑
Datta-Ray, Sunanda K.
"Inconvenient Prophet"
. India Today.
???
????? 31 January 2009 ?? ????????
. ??????
6 January
2012
.
????????
????-??-?? ?? ???
????? ????
- ↑
Correspondent, NDTV (24 January 2011).
"List of all Bharat Ratna award winners"
.
ndtv.com
. ???
????????
????? 14 February 2013 ?? ????????
. ??????
29 November
2012
.
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