Maitris eachtarcheallach

Maitris eachtarcheallach
Aitheantoiri
MeSH	D005109
TH	H2.00.03.0.02001
Acmhainni seachtracha
EB Online	science/extracellular-matrix
	Tearmaiocht anatamaioch

Sa bhitheolaiocht , is lionra trithoiseach i an mhaitris eachtarcheallach (MEC) ata comhdheanta de mhacramoilini agus mianrai eachtarcheallacha , mar shampla collaigin , einsimi , gliceaproiteini agus hiodrocsapaitit a sholathraionn tacaiocht struchturach agus bithcheimiceach do na cealla maguaird. ^[1]^[2] Toisc gur thainig ilcheallacht chun cinn go neamhspleach i ginealaigh eagsula ilcheallacha, athraionn comhdheanamh MEC idir struchtuir ilcheallacha; afach, is feidhmeanna coitianta den MEC iad cillghreamaitheacht, cumarsaid agus difreail o chill go cill. ^[3]

Sna hainmhithe, airitear leis an mhaitris eachtarcheallach an an mhaitris scaineach agus an scannan bunaidh. ^[4] Ta maitris scaineach i lathair idir cealla ainmhithe eagsula (.i. sna spasanna idircheallacha). Lionann glothacha polaisiuicride agus proiteini snaithineacha an spas scaineach agus gniomhaionn siad mar mhaolaire comhbhru i gcoinne an struis a chuirtear ar an MEC. ^[5] Is eard ata i scannain bunaidh na deascaidh de MEC ar a bhfuil cealla eipiteiliacha eagsula. In ainmhithe, ta cineal MEC ag gach cineal fiochain tacaiochta: cuimsionn snaithini collaigine agus mianrai cnamh an MEC d' fhiochan cnamh ; cuimsionn snaithini mogallacha agus bonnsubstaintian MEC d' fhiochan scaoilte ; agus is e fuilphlasma an MEC f na fola.

Tagairti [ cuir in eagar | athraigh foinse ]

↑ "Extracellular matrix structure" (February 2016). Advanced Drug Delivery Reviews 97 : 4?27. doi: 10.1016/j.addr.2015.11.001 . PMID 26562801 .
↑ " Remodelling the extracellular matrix in development and disease " (December 2014). Nature Reviews. Molecular Cell Biology 15 (12): 786?801. doi: 10.1038/nrm3904 . PMID 25415508 .
↑ " Diverse evolutionary paths to cell adhesion " (December 2010). Trends in Cell Biology 20 (12): 734?42. doi: 10.1016/j.tcb.2010.08.002 . PMID 20817460 .
↑ Kumar (2005). "Robbins and Cotran: Pathologic Basis of Disease" (7th ed.). Philadelphia: Elsevier. ISBN 978-0-7216-0187-8 .
↑ "Essential cell biology" (2004). New York and London: Garland Science . ISBN 978-0-8153-3481-1 .

[addr-1] "Extracellular matrix structure" (February 2016). Advanced Drug Delivery Reviews 97 : 4?27. doi: 10.1016/j.addr.2015.11.001 . PMID 26562801 .

[bonnans-2] " Remodelling the extracellular matrix in development and disease " (December 2014). Nature Reviews. Molecular Cell Biology 15 (12): 786?801. doi: 10.1038/nrm3904 . PMID 25415508 .

[3] " Diverse evolutionary paths to cell adhesion " (December 2010). Trends in Cell Biology 20 (12): 734?42. doi: 10.1016/j.tcb.2010.08.002 . PMID 20817460 .

[Robbins-4] Kumar (2005). "Robbins and Cotran: Pathologic Basis of Disease" (7th ed.). Philadelphia: Elsevier. ISBN 978-0-7216-0187-8 .

[ECB-5] "Essential cell biology" (2004). New York and London: Garland Science . ISBN 978-0-8153-3481-1 .

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