Gerda Taro

Beathaisneis
Breith	(de) Gerta Pohorylle 1 Lunasa 1910 Stuttgart
Bas	26 Iuil 1937 26 bliana d'aois El Escorial, An Spainn
Siocair bhais	Bas tionoisceach  ( Buailte ag feithicil )
Ait adhlactha	Reilig Pere-Lachaise , 97 48°51′35″N 2°23′58″E  /  48.859758°N 2.399561°E  / 48.859758; 2.399561 Grave of Taro (en)
Faisneis phearsanta
Ainm cleite	Gerda Taro
Gniomhaiocht
Reimse oibre	Fota-iriseoireacht
Suiomh oibre	Paras An Spainn
Gairm	grianghrafadoir cogaidh , fota-iriseoir , grianghrafadoir
Treimhse oibre	1935 ?
Fostoir	Alliance-Photo
Seanra	Fior
Gluaiseacht	Nua-aoiseachas na Cataloine
Teangacha	An Ghearmainis
Teaghlach
Pairti	Robert Capa
Athair	Heinrich Pohorylle (en)   agus  Gisela Boral (en)
Croineolaiocht
1 Lunasa 1937	sochraid

Ba ghrianghrafadoir cogaidh Gearmanach i Gerta Pohorylle (1 Lunasa 1910 ? 26 Iuil 1937), ar a dtugtar Gerda Taro go gairmiuil, a bhi gniomhach le linn Chogadh Cathartha na Spainne . Breathnaitear uirthi mar an chead fhotairiseoir mna a fuair bas agus i ag cludach an line tosaigh i gcogadh. ^[1]

Ba i Taro companach agus comhphairti gairmiuil an ghrianghrafadora Robert Capa, a bhi, cosuil lei, ina Ghiudach . Ainm breige a bhi san ainm "Robert Capa" a roinn Taro agus Capa (a rugadh Endre Friedmann), piosa cumadoireachta a d'usaid siad chun an eadulaingt pholaitiuil a bhi ag meadu san Eoraip ag an am a mhaolu, agus, san am ceanna, an margadh brabusach Meiriceanach a mhealladh. Mar sin, ba i Taro a chruthaigh meid suntasach da bhfuil creidiunaithe mar luathshaothar Robert Capa, ach ata i ndairire saothar a rinne Taro. ^[2]

Luathshaol [ cuir in eagar | athraigh foinse ]

Rugadh Gerta Pohorylle ar 1 Lunasa 1910 i Stuttgart , sa Ghearmain , do Gisela Boral agus Heinrich Pohorylle, teaghlach meanaicmeach Giudach a chuaigh ar imirce le deanai on Ghailis Thoir . Rinne si staidear in Ardscoil na Banriona Charlotte, chaith si bliain ag scoil chonaithe i Lausanne , ^{[3] [4] [5]} agus ina dhiaidh sin d'fhreastail si ar cholaiste gno.

Sa bhliain 1929, bhog an teaghlach go Leipzig , direach roimh theacht chun cinn na Naitsithe. Chuir Taro i gcoinne an Phairti Naitsioch agus chuir si speis i bpolaitiocht na heite cle . Sa bhliain 1933, tar eis don phairti Naitsioch teacht i gcumhacht, gabhadh agus coinniodh i as bolscaireacht a dhaileadh i gcoinne na Soisialaithe Naisiunta. Faoi dheireadh, cuireadh iallach ar theaghlach iomlan Pohorylle an Ghearmain a fhagail i dtreo cinn scribe eagsula. Chuaigh Taro, aois 23, go Paras, agus rinne a tuismitheoiri iarracht an Phalaistin Mhandaideach a bhaint amach. Chuaigh a dearthaireacha go Sasana. Ni fheicfeadh si a teaghlach ar feadh an chuid eile da saol. ^{[5] [6] [7]}

Tagairti [ cuir in eagar | athraigh foinse ]

1. ↑ Ta ort na shonru' 'teideal = agus' 'url = nuair a usaideann {{ lua idirlin }}."". Belfast Telegraph 4.
2. ↑ Ni mor duit title = agus url = a shonru nuair a usaideann tu {{ Teimplead:Cite web-en }}.“”. DailyArt Magazine (22 April 2020).
3. ↑ Schaber (2007). " Citation is missing a title. Either specify one, or click here and a bot will try to complete the citation details for you. {{{title}}} ": 12, 162. Steidl/ICP. ISBN 978-3-86521-532-1 .  
4. ↑ Ni mor duit title = agus url = a shonru nuair a usaideann tu {{ Teimplead:Cite web-en }}.Steinman (October 2007). “”. The Digital Journalist .
5. ↑ ^{5.0 5.1} Whelan (1994). " Citation is missing a title. Either specify one, or click here and a bot will try to complete the citation details for you. {{{title}}} ". University of Nebraska Press. ISBN 0-8032-9760-2 .   Earraid leis an lua: Invalid <ref> tag; name "Whelan1994" defined multiple times with different content
6. ↑ Ta ort na shonru' 'teideal = agus' 'url = nuair a usaideann {{ lua idirlin }}."". The Telegraph .
7. ↑ Ni mor duit title = agus url = a shonru nuair a usaideann tu {{ Teimplead:Cite web-en }}.“”. International Center of Photography . Cartlannaiodh an bunleathanach ar 16 November 2007. Data rochtana: 9 May 2008.