Francis Crick

Francis Crick
	;
Ainm sa teanga dhuchais	(en) Francis Harry Compton Crick
Beathaisneis
Breith	8 Meitheamh 1916 ; Northampton, England
Bas	28 Iuil 2004 ; 88 bliana d'aois ; La Jolla, California
Siocair bhais	Bas nadurtha ( Ailse cholaireictach )
Faisneis phearsanta
Reiligiun	An tAindiachas
Scoil a d'fhreastail se/si	University College London ; Ollscoil Cambridge ; Mill Hill School (en) ; Colaiste Gonville agus Caius, Ollscoil Cambridge ; Northampton School for Boys (en)
Comhairleoir dochtuireachta	Max Ferdinand Perutz
Gniomhaiocht
Reimse oibre	Bitheolaiocht mhoilineach , aigead di-ocsairibeanuicleasach , fisic , eolaiocht nearchorais , Bithfhisic agus geineolaiocht
Gairm	bitheolai , bitheolai moilineach , muinteoir ollscoile , bithfhisiceoir , bithcheimiceoir , fisiceoir , eolai nearchorais , geineolai , scribhneoir
Fostoir	Ollscoil Cambridge ; Salk Institute for Biological Studies (en) ; New York University Tandon School of Engineering (en)
Ball de	Acadamh Naisiunta na nEolaiochtai ( comhalta iasachta de chuid Acadamh Naisiunta na nEolaiochtai ) (1969?) ; Acadamh Ealaiona agus Eolaiochtai Mheiricea ; An Eagraiocht Eorpach um Bitheolaiocht Mhoilineach ; Acadamh na nEolaiochtai ; Acadamh Eolaiochtai na Gearmaine, Leopoldina ; An Cumann Rioga
Mac/inion leinn de chuid	Max Ferdinand Perutz agus Edward Collingwood
Teangacha	Bearla
Saothar
	Saothar suntasach (1981) Life Itself: Its Origin and Nature ;
Teaghlach
Ceile	Odile Crick
	Gradam a fuarthas (1987) Bonn Albert ; (1977) Bonn Sir Hans Krebs ; (1975) Bonn Copley ; (1972) An Bonn Rioga ; (1966) Leacht Croone ; (1966) Mendel Medal (en) ; (1962) Canada Gairdner International Award (en) ; (1962) Duais Nobel i bhFiseolaiocht no Leigheas ; (1961) Grand Prix Charles-Leopold Mayer ; (1960) Gradam Albert Lasker as Buntaighde Leighis ; Fellow of the Committee for Skeptical Inquiry (en) ; Ord Fiuntais ; EMBO Membership (en) ; Philadelphia Liberty Medal (en) ; Comhalta den Chumann Rioga ;
	Ainmnithe do (1962) Duais Nobel na Ceimice ; (1960) Duais Nobel na Ceimice ;
	Siniu

An tOllamh Francis Harry Compton Crick ( 8 Meitheamh 1916 - 28 Meitheamh 2004 ), fisiceoir, bitheolai moilineach agus neareolai Sasanach . Ta cail air mar gheall ar a fhionnachtain ar struchtur an aigeid di-ocsairibeanuicleasach ADN in eineacht le James Watson agus Maurice Wilkins .

Bronnadh an Duais Nobel na Fiseolaiochta no an Leighis orthu i 1962 . Rosalind Franklin a chuir leis an tuiscint ar struchtuir moilineach de ADN freisin.

Cosuil le teoiric chandamach Planck agus teoiric coibhneasachta Einstein , ta fionnachtain seo Watson is Crick ar na buanna is tabhachtai in eolaiocht sa 20u haois .

Saol [ cuir in eagar | athraigh foinse ]

Thaispeain Watson is Crick i 1953 gurb e a bhionn i ngach moilin den DNA i ngach cill bhitheolaioch na dis tointemhoilini (suas le 2 m ar fhad), gach ceann ina shaghas coipe den cheann eile. ^[1]

Bionn na tointi seo leagtha amach taobh lena cheile mar a bheadh dreimire ann, ach an dreimire casta ina chasline (an chasline dhubailte) agus naisc idir nuicleitidi ar na tointi ag feidhmiu mar rungai. Is e ord na nuicleitidi a litrionn na geinte sa DNA.