?? ?????????? ????????? ????
??? ??????
(????? ?????:
????????
)
??? ????? ???????
(?????????:
Siglo de Oro
) ??????? ?? ??????? ????? ? ?????? ?? ???????? ?????? ?? ???? ? ????
?????? ????????
??????? ???. ????? ???? ??? ??? ???? ???? ? ?????? ?? ?? ?? ??? ?????? ?????? ??? ????? ??? ???? ?? ?? ???? ? ?????? ?? ?????
?????????? ?????
? ?????? ??????
?????? ????
??
?? ????
? ??????
????? ???? ???????
? ?????? ?? ?? ?? ???? ??
?????? ?????
???
??????
? ???????? ???????? ????????. ???????? ???????? ??? ???
???? ???????
???? ?? ?? ???? ??????? ? ???? ????? ??? ??? ?? ????? ? ?????? ?????? ??????.
???????? ??????
[
??????
]
????? ?? ?????
[
??????
]
|
|---|
|
???????
|
|---|
- Kingdoms of
??????? ????
,
??????? ?????
and
????????
- ???????? ?????
- ???? ????
- Netherlands, Belgium, Luxembourg, northernmost France
- ?????-????
- ??????? ?????
- Philippines
- ??? ???? ???????
(Guam, Mariana, Caroline, Palau, Marshall, Micronesia, Moluccas)
- Northern Taiwan
- Tidore
- Florida
- ???????? ??
(Western United States, Mexico, Central America, Spanish Caribbean)
- Spanish Louisiana
(Central United States)
- Coastal Alaska
- Haiti
- Belize
- Jamaica
- Trinidad and Tobago
- Venezuela, Western Guyana
- New Granada
(Panama, Colombia, Ecuador, a northernmost portion of Brazilian Amazon)
- Peru
(Peru,
????
)
- Rio de la Plata
(Argentina, Paraguay,
Charcas
(Bolivia),
Banda Oriental
(Uruguay),
Falkland Islands
)
- Chile
- ???? ?????????
- North Africa
(
?????? ???????
,
???? (???)
,
?????? ???????
,
Penon of Algiers
,
????? ???????
,
Spanish Morocco
,
Ifni
and
Cape Juby
)
|
|
|
|
|
?????
|
|---|
| Armies
| |
|---|
| Strategists
| |
|---|
| Mariners
| |
|---|
| ??????????
s
| |
|---|
| Notable battles
| |
|---|
|
|
|
|
