????? ??? ???? ????

????? ??? ???? ????
????? ??? ???? ????
	????? ?????? ?? ??? ?????? ????? ????
?????	??????? ?????? ?? ???
?????	? ????? ????
????	????
????	????
???????????	????? ???? ????
?????(??)	? ?????? ???? ???? ( ???? ?????? 1M, ???? 0.9M)
?????? ????	????
???? ?????	????? ??????
?????	nobelprize .org /nobel _prizes /peace
	→ ???? ; ????? ??? ???? ; ???? ← ;

?? ??? ????? ????? ????? ??? ???? ?? ??? ≪???? ?????????? ???? ????? ???????? ?????????? ? ????? ?? ?????? ???? ????≫ ????? ??? ???? ??? ?? ?? ????? ?????? ???? ???. ^[?]^[?] ??? ?? ?????? ?? ?????????? ???? ?????? ??? ????? ?? ?? ???? ????? ??????? ?????? ???? ????? ??? ?????? ????? ??????????? ???????? ?? ??????? ??? ????? ?????? ??? ?? ?? ?????? ????????. ????? ??? ????? ???? ????????? ??? ????????? ?????? ? ??????? ?? ??? ?????? ???? ??. ?????? ???? ??? ?????? ????? ?????? ????? ???? ???? ?????? ??? ????? ?? ?? ????? ????? ????? ???. ^[?] ?? ?? ?? ????? ??? ?????? ?? ??????? ???? ??????:?-??????? ???? ???? ?? ????????? ? ???? ?? ??? ????? ??? ??? ????????? ? ???????. ?-??????? ?????? ??????? ?? ????? ?? ??? ???? ??? ?? ????? ?? ??????? ???????? ??????? ?? ???? ???? ???????. ?-????? ???????? ??? ?????? ?? ????????? . ?-???? ???? ??????? ???????? ?? ????. ^[?]

?????? ????? ??? ?? ?? ????? ?????? ????? ??? [ ?????? ]

????? ?????? ?? ????? ?? ??? ?????? ??? ???? ??? ???? ???: "??? ????? ???? ?? ??? ????? ?? ???? ??????? ?? ????? ? ????? ?????? ???? ??????? ????? ???... ?? ?? ????? ?? ?? ???? ??? ??? ????? ?? ?????? ?? ????? ???? ??? ???? ?? ?? ??? ????????? ??????... ?? ????? ?? ??? ???? ???? ?? ???? ??? ?? ???????? ??? ?????? ?? ??????? ?????? ???????.????? ?????? ?? ?????? ????? ??? ?? ???? ?? ≪?? ????≫ ???????? ?? ?????? ??????? ????? ???? ? ≪???? ?????? ?? ???? ???≫ ?? ???????? ?? ??? ??? ???? ? ????? ??????? ??????????. ^[?]

???????? [ ?????? ]

????????? - ???? ????? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ???? ?????? ????? ????? ???.??? ?????? ????? ??? ????? ?? ?????? ?? ????? ???. ^[?]
?????? ????? ?????? - ????? ??? ????? ???? ?????? ????? ????? ??????? ? ?????????? ??. ????????? ????? ????? ? ????????????????? ?? ?? ??????? ??? ????? ?????????? ????? ????? ? ???? ???? ????????? ????? ?? ????????? ?? ??? ???????????? ????? ?????? ?????? ???. ^[?]

????? ??? ???? ????????? ??????????? ???????? ??? ?? ?????? ?? ????? ????? ????? ????? ???? ???????? ???

???????? ???? ??? ????? ?? ????????? ??? ??????? ?? ?? ????? ????? ?? ????????? ? ?????????? ?? ????? ??? ???? ????? ?? ?????? ???? ???? ?? ???? ?? ???? ??????? ??????????? ??????? ?? ????? ???? ?????? ?????????? ?? ?? ???? ?? ?????? ????????? ?? ????????? ?? ???? ????? ???? ??? ??? ????????.

^[?]

??????? - ????? ??? ? ?????????? ??????? ? ?????? ??????? ???????? ? ????? ????? ??? ?? ???????? ?????????? ?????? ?? ?? ?????? ? ?? ??? ??????? ??? ????? ???????. ^[?]
????? - ?????? ???? ? ???? ???? ????? ????? ????? ?? ?????? ?? ???????? ? ??????? ?????. ?? ????????:
??? ??? ????? ???? ????? ???????? ???? ??? ???? ????????? ??? ?????? ? ??????????????? ???????? ????? ?????? ? ??????? ???? ?? ??? ??????? ????? ??????? ?? ?? ??????.
^[??]
?????? ??? ???? - ???? ???????? ??? ??? ?????? ?? ???? ??????? ? ???? ????? ???. ^[?]

???????? ?????? [ ?????? ]

????? ?? ????? [ ?????? ]

??? ????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ? ??????? ??????
?????? ?? ????? ?????? ??? ???? ??? ???? ≪????? ??????≫ ?????? ? america.gov

????? [ ?????? ]

↑ The Nobel Peace Prize 2009 Nobel Foundation
↑ ≪????? ?????? ????? ????? ??? ???? ????? ??≫ . ???????? ????????. ?. ???? . ?????????? ?? ? ????? ???? . ^{^{[
????? ????
]}}
↑ Obama says Nobel Peace Prize is "call to action≫ ????? ???????? ??????
↑ ^??? ^??? Dan Lothian. "Obama: Nobel Peace Prize is call to action" (?? ???????). ???????? CNN . Retrieved 9 October2009 . {{ cite web }}: Check date values in: |????? ??????= ( help )
↑ ??? ?????? ?????? ??? ?? ?? ??? ???????? ????? ???? ??????????? ?? ????-??-?? ???? Wayback Machine ????? ?????????? ??????? ?? ????? ????
↑ ≪Taliban condemns Obama's Nobel Peace Prize≫ . ??????????? ?? ??? ???? ???? ?? ?? ????? ???? . ?????????? ?? ?? ????? ???? .
↑ ≪?????? ?? ??? ??????≫ . ???????? ????? ???? ????? . ?????????? ?? ?? ????? ???? . ^{^{[
????? ????
]}}
↑ ≪?????? ???? ??????? ? ????????? ???????? ?? ????? ????? ???? ?? ??????≫ . ???????? ???. ?? ??? ???? . ?????????? ?? ?? ????????? . ????? ???? ??? ?? |????? ??????= ?? ????? ???? ( ??? ) ^{^{[
????? ????
]}}
↑ ≪??????????? ?????? ????? ??? ???? ?? ?? ?????? ????? ?????≫ . ???????? ?????? ??????(?????). ?? ??? ???? . ?????????? ?? ?? ????? ???? . ^{^{[
????? ????
]}}
↑ ≪????? ??? ???? ?? ?????? ???????? ???≫ . ???????? ???. ?? ??? ???? . ?????????? ?? ?? ????? ???? . ^{^{[
????? ????
]}}

[1] The Nobel Peace Prize 2009 Nobel Foundation

[2] ≪????? ?????? ????? ????? ??? ???? ????? ??≫ . ???????? ????????. ?. ???? . ?????????? ?? ? ????? ???? . ^{^{[
????? ????
]}}

[3] Obama says Nobel Peace Prize is "call to action≫ ????? ???????? ??????

[obama-4] ??? ^??? Dan Lothian. "Obama: Nobel Peace Prize is call to action" (?? ???????). ???????? CNN . Retrieved 9 October2009 . {{ cite web }}: Check date values in: |????? ??????= ( help )

[5] ??? ?????? ?????? ??? ?? ?? ??? ???????? ????? ???? ??????????? ?? ????-??-?? ???? Wayback Machine ????? ?????????? ??????? ?? ????? ????

[6] ≪Taliban condemns Obama's Nobel Peace Prize≫ . ??????????? ?? ??? ???? ???? ?? ?? ????? ???? . ?????????? ?? ?? ????? ???? .

[7] ≪?????? ?? ??? ??????≫ . ???????? ????? ???? ????? . ?????????? ?? ?? ????? ???? . ^{^{[
????? ????
]}}

[8] ≪?????? ???? ??????? ? ????????? ???????? ?? ????? ????? ???? ?? ??????≫ . ???????? ???. ?? ??? ???? . ?????????? ?? ?? ????????? . ????? ???? ??? ?? |????? ??????= ?? ????? ???? ( ??? ) ^{^{[
????? ????
]}}

[9] ≪??????????? ?????? ????? ??? ???? ?? ?? ?????? ????? ?????≫ . ???????? ?????? ??????(?????). ?? ??? ???? . ?????????? ?? ?? ????? ???? . ^{^{[
????? ????
]}}

[10] ≪????? ??? ???? ?? ?????? ???????? ???≫ . ???????? ???. ?? ??? ???? . ?????????? ?? ?? ????? ???? . ^{^{[
????? ????
]}}

[?]

[?]

[?]

[?]

[?]

[?]

[?]

[?]

[?]

[??]

? ? ? ????? ??????? ????? ??? ????
?????????	???? ???? ????? / ?????? ??? ???? ??? ?????? / ????? ????? ????? ???? ????? ???? ???? ???????? ???? ????????? ???? ???? ????? ???? ?????? ?????? ???? ?????? ????? / ???? ??? ???? ???? ????????? / ?????? ???? ???? ????? ?????? / ?? ?? ??????? ???? ???? ?????????? ??? ???? ?????? ??? / ????? ???? ???? ???? ??? ???? ???? ??????? ???? ???? ???? ???? ????? ?????????? ???? ??? ???? ???? ????? ?????? ???? ???? ?????? ???? ?????? ???????? / ???????? ??? ????? ???? ??????? ????? ???? ???? ???? ???? ??????? / ????? ???? ????
?????????	???? ?????? ???? / ?????? ???????? ???? ???????? ?????? / ?????? ????? ???? ???? ????? ??. ???? ???? ???? ???????? ???? ??? ????? / ??????? ???? ????? ???? ???? ????? ???? ???? ????? ??????? ???? ???? ??? ???????? ???? ?????? ????? ???? ????? ????? ???? ???? ?????????? ????? ???? ????????? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ????? ?????????? ???? ??? ???? ????? ??? ???? ????? ???? ???? / ??? ?? ???? ???? ??????? ? ??? ?????? / ????? ???????? ????? ?????? ???? ???? ??? ???? ??? ???? ???? ????
?????????	???? ???? ???? ???? ????? ??????? ???? ??? ?????? ???? ????????? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ???? ????????? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ?????? ???? ??????? ??? ???? ????? ???? ???? ????? ?????? ???? ??? ??????? ???? ????? ??????? ???? ????? ?????????? ???? ??? / ???????? ?????????? ???? ??? ? ???? ???? ???? ?????? ???? ???? ?????? ???? ?????? ???? ???? ???? ??? ??? ???? ?????? ?????????? ??? ???? ????? ?????? ???? ???? ????? ???? ???? ?? ??? ?? (??????? ?? ?????? ?????) / ???? ??????? ???? ??? ???????? / ?????? ???? ???? ????? ???????
?????????	???? ??? ??????? / ?????? ??????? ???? ??? ????????? ???? ???? ????? / ????? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ?????? ?????? ???? ????????? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ???? ????????? ???? ???? ?????? / ??????? ?????? ????? ???? ?? ????? ???? ?????? ???? ???? ?????? ?????????? ?????? ???? ??????? ?? ??? ??????? ???? ??? ???? ???? ????? ????? ???? ???????? ???? ????????? ?????? ???? ???? ??????? ??????? ???? ??? ??? ?? ?? ???? ???????? ???? ???? ????? ?????? / ??. ?????. ???? ???? ????? ??? / ????? ????? / ???? ????? ???? ??????? ?????? ?? ???? ???? ? ????? / ???? ??????? ???? ?????? ?????? ????? ??? / ???? ????? ???? ?????? ????? ???? ??????? ????? / ???? ??????? ???? ??? ???? / ????? ?????? ???? ?????? ???? ??? ???? ??? ??? ????
???????????	???? ???? ???? / ?????? ??? ???? ???? ???? ????? ???? ????? ????? ???? ??????? ?????? ???? ????? ?????????? ????? ???? / ???? ???????? ???? ?????? ???? / ???? ???? ???? ?? ??? / ???? ????????? ????? ????? ???? ????? ???????? ???? ????? ?????? ???? ??? ??????? ???? ??? ?????? ?????? / ???? ???? / ???? ????? ???? ??????? ????? ???? ?????? ??? ???????? ??????? ???? ?????? ???????? / ????? ??????? ???? ???? ???????? ?????? ??? ???? ???? ???? ?????? ?????? ???? ?????? ?????????? ???? ?????? ???????? ??????? ???? ???? ??????? / ????? ???? ???? ??? ???? ???? ?????? ????? ??? ???? ????? ??? / ?????? ??????? ???? ??? ?????????? / ??????? / ???? ????????? ???? ???? ???? ??????

? ? ? ????? ??? ????
???????? ???	??????? ????? ( ???? ) ?????? Center Concert Oslo Spektrum Oslo City Hall World Summit ??????? Individuals Organizations PRIO Director's Shortlist
??????	???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ????