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- ↑
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≪??? ?????≫
.
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.
- ↑
???
???
???????? ?????.
≪??? ?????≫
. ???? ???.
- ↑
"Tradition and Perspectives of Diabetes Treatment in Greco-Arab and Islamic Medicine." Taken from
Bioactive Food As Dietary Interventions for Diabetes
, pg. 321. Eds. Ronald Ross Watson and Victor Preedy. Academic Press, 2012.
????
?????????????
- ↑
Toufic Fahd, "Botany and agriculture." Taken from
Encyclopedia of the History of Arabic Science, Volume 3: Technology, Alchemy and Life Sciences
, pg. 819. Ed. Roshdi Rasheed.
London
:
Routledge
, 1996.
????
??????????
- ↑
Emilia Calvo, "Ibn al-Baytar." Taken from the
Encyclopaedia of the History of Science, Technology, and Medicine in Non-western Cultures
, pg. 404. Ed. H. Selin.
New York
:
Springer Publishing
, 1997.
????
?????????????
- ↑
The Book of Medicinal and Nutritional Terms
at the
World Digital Library
. Last updated: March 16, 2012. Accessed June 3, 2013.