American conservative online magazine and podcast
The Federalist
|
Type of site
| Online magazine
|
---|
Available in
| English
|
---|
Headquarters
| United States
|
---|
Founder(s)
| |
---|
Editors
| |
---|
URL
| thefederalist
.com
|
---|
Commercial
| Yes
|
---|
Registration
| Optional
|
---|
Launched
| September 1, 2013
; 10 years ago
(
2013-09-01
)
|
---|
Current status
| Active
|
---|
The Federalist
is an American
conservative
online magazine
and
podcast
that covers politics, policy, culture, and religion, and publishes a newsletter.
[1]
[2]
[3]
[4]
The site was co-founded by
Ben Domenech
and Sean Davis and launched in September 2013.
[4]
During the
COVID-19 pandemic
,
The Federalist
published many pieces that contained
false information
,
pseudoscience
, and contradictions or misrepresentations of the recommendations of public health authorities.
[5]
[6]
[7]
While ballots were being counted in the
2020 United States presidential election
,
The Federalist
made false claims that there had been
large-scale election fraud
.
[8]
[9]
History
[
edit
]
The Federalist
was co-founded by
Ben Domenech
and Sean Davis; senior editors include David Harsanyi and
Mollie Hemingway
.
[10]
[11]
Domenech wrote that
The Federalist
was inspired by the mission and worldview of the original
Time
magazine's editor,
Henry Luce
, which he described as, "[leaning] to the political right, with a small-c conservatism equipped with a populist respect for the middle class reader outside of New York and Washington, and an abiding love for America at a time when snark and cynicism were not considered substitutes for smart analysis."
[12]
Quoted in
The Washington Post
in 2018, Domenech described
The Federalist
as having no office and a staff that was "majority female, half millennial, and a quarter minority."
[13]
Finances
[
edit
]
The Federalist
has not disclosed its funding sources and critics have asked who is funding the site, since ad revenue alone would not be enough for the publication to sustain its staff of 14.
[14]
Two sources with knowledge of the publication's finances said that one of the major backers of
The Federalist
is
Dick Uihlein
, a
packing supply magnate
and Trump donor who has a history of supporting
hard-right
political candidates.
[14]
According to
BuzzFeed News
, the website's funding has prompted "a considerable amount of speculation in the political media world, with the phrase 'Who funds the Federalist?' becoming a recurring
meme
." In response, the website once sold an "I Fund the Federalist" T-shirt to supporters.
[15]
In 2020,
The Federalist
received at least $200,000 in
COVID-19
relief funds from the
Paycheck Protection Program
.
[16]
[17]
Neil deGrasse Tyson
[
edit
]
In late 2014,
The Federalist
published an article alleging that
Neil deGrasse Tyson
had used "misstated" quotes in his public presentations, including one attributed to
George W. Bush
.
[18]
[19]
[20]
Tyson later cited the Bush quote to a speech given after the
Space Shuttle
Columbia
disaster
, and apologized to Bush for misremembering the date and context.
[21]
Roy Moore
[
edit
]
In November 2017,
The Federalist
came under criticism from both conservatives and liberals for publishing an opinion piece by Tully Borland,
Ouachita Baptist University
philosopher, defending
Roy Moore
for allegedly
dating teenagers while he was in his 30s
, and arguing that such behavior was "not without some merit if one wants to raise a large family".
[14]
[22]
Noah Rothman
of the conservative
Commentary
magazine stated that the op-ed was "rationalizing away
child molestation
".
[22]
Molly Roberts of
The Washington Post
wrote that the op-ed was "uniquely awful".
[23]
Domenech defended
The Federalist
for publishing Borland's op-ed, saying the magazine "remains avowedly committed to offering alternative views. For those that have a problem with this, the question is simple: what are you afraid of?"
[24]
"Black crime" tag
[
edit
]
Until October 2017,
The Federalist
had a "black crime" tag, which aggregated articles related to criminal activity by
African Americans
.
[25]
[26]
Dan McLaughlin of
National Review
, a former
Federalist
contributor, said that the phrasing of the "black crime" tag was "unfortunate", that when he had written for
The Federalist
he had "never even noticed that there were tags at the bottom of my essays," and that
The Federalist
"had deleted the tag as soon as it attracted any notice?over a couple of years the tag appeared on only five or six posts."
[27]
Andrew McCabe
[
edit
]
In May 2018,
The Federalist
published an article which suggested that former
FBI
deputy director
Andrew McCabe
had leaked a story to the news channel
CNN
.
[28]
The article presented no evidence that this was the case, only that McCabe was aware that CNN would publish a story four days prior to its eventual publication.
[28]
According to Matt Ford in
The New Republic
, the more likely explanation was that CNN contacted the FBI Press Office, consistent with journalistic practices, for comment on a forthcoming story.
[28]
George W. Bush
's former press secretary
Ari Fleischer
agreed that CNN was likely contacting the FBI for comment on a forthcoming story, and said that "Whoever told CNN about the briefing is the problem."
[28]
The Federalist
story was widely disseminated, including a tweet from
Donald Trump Jr.
[28]
COVID-19 pandemic misinformation
[
edit
]
During the
COVID-19 pandemic
,
The Federalist
published numerous pieces that contained false information or information that was contrary to the recommendations of public health experts and authorities.
[5]
[29]
The Federalist
published articles denouncing
social distancing
,
[30]
as well as articles claiming that fears over the pandemic had been overhyped by the
Democratic Party
and the media.
[31]
The Federalist
co-founder Sean Davis said that Democrats were intentionally trying to "destroy the economy" as a "last-ditch 2020 play", and that "All they care about is power.
[31]
And if they have to destroy your life and business to get power back, they will." According to
Media Matters for America
,
The Federalist
published articles calling on the government to quickly end social distancing directions, and to open businesses again.
[29]
Co-founder Domenech attacked a prominent analysis from
Imperial College London
which estimated the loss of life due to the pandemic; Domenech attacked the analysis for revising its figures downward, but the reason that the analysis did so was that the analysis incorporated the social distancing and shutdown strategies that had increasingly been implemented.
[32]
Robert Tracinski, a former contributor, wrote in
The Bulwark
that
The Federalist
had devolved over time into a "conspiracy-mongering partisan rag that has now become a menace to public health".
[32]
It published a piece by a person identified as a physician in
Oregon
who recommended that people hold
chickenpox-style parties
for the
coronavirus
to build
herd immunity
, but the recommendations were contrary to those of public health experts, and the author in question did not have a medical license and had worked as a businessman for decades.
[29]
[33]
[34]
At the time, experts warned that the number of new infections should be kept down so as to not overburden the health care system.
[35]
The Federalist
was subsequently temporarily suspended from
Twitter
for promoting fringe ideas that contradicted public health experts and were harmful to public health.
[34]
Reddit
also removed links to
The Federalist
article on its platform.
[36]
The Federalist
has published articles opposing
COVID-19 vaccine mandates
and articles suggesting that
pregnant women
should not receive
COVID-19 vaccines
.
[37]
Climate change misinformation
[
edit
]
In November 2021, a study by the
Center for Countering Digital Hate
described
The Federalist
as being among "ten fringe publishers" that together were responsible for nearly 70 percent of Facebook user interactions with content that denied climate change. Facebook disputed the study's methodology.
[38]
[39]
Allegations of labor law violation
[
edit
]
In 2019, following staff of other American media companies unionizing, co-founder Domenech
tweeted
"first one of you tries to unionize I swear I'll send you back to the
salt mine
".
[40]
In 2020, an
NLRB
judge ruled that Domenech had
threatened staff illegally
and required the company to post notices in its offices and email employees to inform them about their legal rights.
[41]
Domenech argued unsuccessfully that the tweet was a joke.
[41]
The
New Civil Liberties Alliance
, a nonprofit dedicated to fighting what it says is an excessive administrative state, and which had been representing
The Federalist
pro bono
, announced that they would appeal.
Reason
and
National Review
published articles questioning the judge's decision.
[42]
[43]
In November 2020 a NLRB panel endorsed the ruling and additionally ordered the company to instruct Domenech to delete the tweet.
[44]
A U.S. court of appeals found the NLRB's action "unlawful", and vacated the NLRB's orders because the tweet was not an unlawful labor practice and because the tweet was protected
First Amendment
speech.
[45]
[46]
Google Ads
[
edit
]
In June 2020,
Google Ads
warned
The Federalist
that it was considering demonetizing the website because of racism in its comment section;
The Federalist
removed the comment section entirely, and Google announced that "no action will be taken".
[47]
[48]
[49]
In response, Domenech said: "We are really learning the degree to which Big Tech can be weaponized by
woke
mobs, or woke journalists in this case, to try to shut down places who disagree with their leftist agenda."
[50]
Tech journalist Mike Masnick called these accusations baseless, pointing out that many different websites were routinely receiving such notices from Google (quoting nine recent examples from his own news site,
Techdirt
): "It's not anti-conservative bias, but just yet another example of how difficult it is to do any form of content moderation at scale".
[51]
Falsehoods during the 2020 election
[
edit
]
While ballots were being counted in the 2020 election,
The Federalist
made
false claims of large-scale fraud
.
[8]
[9]
One of
The Federalist
's
tweets said, "Yes, Democrats Are Trying To Steal The Election In Michigan, Wisconsin, And Pennsylvania."
[8]
The website falsely insinuated that fraud was occurring in Michigan.
[52]
Other news outlets quickly showed that the purported fraud was a clerical error that was quickly corrected;
The Federalist
did not delete the story, which had gone
viral
.
[53]
Co-founder Sean Davis shared the misleading story, leading Twitter to tag his post as containing disputed information.
[54]
Republican congressman
Cliff Bentz
of Oregon referenced
Federalist
articles as the source of his allegation during a town hall in
La Grande
that
Facebook
founder
Mark Zuckerberg
"bought" the 2020 election for
Joe Biden
by financing a 503c non-profit to expand poll worker training and security.
[55]
Reception
[
edit
]
According to
The New York Times
,
The Federalist
"leans hard into the culture wars", with pieces that question the
Me Too movement
and characterize recognition of
transgender
identity as a "war on women".
[14]
Writing for
Politico
in 2014, Reid Cherlin wrote about
The Federalist
in an article about the rise in
right-wing
media online, describing the site as "seek[ing] to go deep on the issues and sway the conversation in Washington."
[56]
Matt K. Lewis
wrote in
The Week
that conservative online media was divided between "staid, august publications" and "a new generation of irreverent sites," and that "sites like
The Federalist
try to bridge the gap by providing serious commentary that is typically written by young, pop culture?savvy writers."
[57]
In May 2018, Damon Linker of
The Week
described
The Federalist
as "a leading disseminator of pro-Trump conspiracies and up-is-down, funhouse-mirror distortions of Special Counsel Robert Mueller's investigation into Russian election meddling and potential Trump involvement."
[58]
David Weigel
from
Bloomberg Politics
stated that
The Federalist
frequently criticizes left-leaning publications, but was founded with the intention of being "a source of original interviews and real-time arguments between conservatives and libertarians."
[11]
During the
2016 US presidential election
, conservative pundit and Trump critic
Matt K. Lewis
, writing for
The Daily Beast
, believed there had been a shift in
The Federalist
'
s coverage of
Donald Trump
, first criticizing the presidential candidate, and then, after Trump won the presidency, criticizing Trump's liberal critics in the mainstream establishment media and casting Trump as a victim.
[59]
In 2020, former employee Robert Tracinski particularly blamed the publication's reputation for inaccuracy on co-founder Davis, who he said had a destructive "always be
trolling
" mindset.
[60]
References
[
edit
]
- ^
Polskin, Howard (August 19, 2019).
"How conservative media has grown under Trump"
.
Columbia Journalism Review
. New York City:
Columbia University
. Retrieved
October 2,
2019
.
- ^
Greenberg, Jon (October 1, 2019).
"Donald Trump's false claim about a change in whistleblower rules"
.
PolitiFact
. Retrieved
October 2,
2019
.
- ^
Kanu, Hassan (September 27, 2019).
"The Federalist Hit With Labor Complaint Over Founder's Tweets"
.
Bloomberg Law
. Retrieved
October 2,
2019
.
- ^
a
b
Domenech, Ben
(September 18, 2013).
"Introducing The Federalist"
.
The Federalist
. Retrieved
September 26,
2014
.
- ^
a
b
Bethea, Charles.
"The Federalist as "Medical Journal" in the Time of the Coronavirus"
.
The New Yorker
. Retrieved
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2020
.
- ^
Lee, Ella.
"Fact check: Article wrongly states Biden COVID-19 adviser's view on vaccine, age"
.
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2021
.
- ^
Scales, David; Gorman, Jack; Jamieson, Kathleen H. (August 19, 2021).
"The Covid-19 Infodemic ? Applying the Epidemiologic Model to Counter Misinformation"
.
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10.1056/NEJMp2103798
.
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0028-4793
.
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.
S2CID
234485796
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- ^
a
b
c
Tani, Maxwell (November 4, 2020).
"Twitter Flags Pro-Trump Outlet The Federalist's 'Misleading' Election Fraud Claim"
.
The Daily Beast
. Retrieved
November 7,
2020
.
- ^
a
b
"Fact check: Biden vote spikes and county recount do not prove Democrats are trying to steal the election in Michigan and Wisconsin"
.
Reuters
. November 5, 2020
. Retrieved
November 7,
2020
.
- ^
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.
The Federalist
. Retrieved
October 1,
2014
.
- ^
a
b
Weigel, David (December 2014).
"The Torch Is Being Passed to A New Generation of Right-Wing Media"
.
Bloomberg News
. Archived from
the original
on December 17, 2014
. Retrieved
December 17,
2014
.
- ^
"Introducing The Federalist"
.
The Federalist
. September 18, 2013
. Retrieved
December 26,
2016
.
- ^
"Why conservative magazines are more important than ever"
.
The Washington Post
. Retrieved
October 20,
2018
.
- ^
a
b
c
d
Peters, Jeremy W. (August 3, 2020).
"These Conservatives Have a Laser Focus: 'Owning the Libs'
"
.
The New York Times
.
ISSN
0362-4331
. Retrieved
August 3,
2020
.
- ^
Gray, Rosie (August 28, 2019).
"The Weekly Standard's Corporate Owner Considered Buying The Federalist"
.
BuzzFeed News
. Retrieved
March 26,
2020
.
- ^
Dickson, Caitlin (January 5, 2021).
"Exclusive: Pandemic relief aid went to media that promoted COVID misinformation"
.
Yahoo! News
. Retrieved
March 3,
2023
.
- ^
Willis, Moiz Syed, Derek (July 7, 2020).
"THE FEDERALIST, LLC - Coronavirus Bailouts"
.
ProPublica
. Retrieved
March 7,
2021
.
{{
cite web
}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
link
)
- ^
Hemingway, Mollie
(September 27, 2014).
"Neil DeGrasse Tyson: Just Trust Me On Those Things I Said, OK?"
.
The Federalist
. Retrieved
June 15,
2018
.
- ^
Finocchario, Peter (October 3, 2014).
"Politico's dopey climate denial: Global warming might be fake because Neil deGrasse Tyson did something dumb"
.
Salon
. Retrieved
April 21,
2015
.
- ^
Mak, Tim (September 19, 2014).
"The Right's War on Neil deGrasse Tyson"
.
The Daily Beast
. Retrieved
April 19,
2015
.
- ^
Tyson, Neil deGrasse
(September 29, 2014).
"Partial Anatomy of My Public Talks"
.
Facebook
. Retrieved
June 15,
2018
.
- ^
a
b
Sommer, Will (November 30, 2017).
"Conservative site gets major blowback after defending Moore dating teens 'to raise a large family'
"
.
The Hill
. Retrieved
December 1,
2017
.
- ^
Roberts, Molly (November 30, 2017).
"Opinion | The worst Roy Moore take ever has arrived"
.
The Washington Post
. Retrieved
December 1,
2017
.
- ^
Domenech, Ben
(December 1, 2017).
"A Note On What We Do Here"
.
The Federalist
. Retrieved
December 1,
2017
.
- ^
Ecarma, Caleb (September 28, 2017).
"The Federalist Claims NFL Protests Are 'Especially' Offensive to White Americans"
.
Mediaite
. Retrieved
September 28,
2017
.
- ^
Sheffield, Matthew (December 1, 2017).
"Roy Moore, the Federalist, and the Decay of the Conservative Mind"
.
Salon
. Retrieved
December 4,
2017
.
- ^
McLaughlin, Dan (October 16, 2017).
"How Not to Marginalize the Alt-Right"
.
National Review
. Retrieved
November 3,
2017
.
- ^
a
b
c
d
e
Ford, Matt (May 22, 2018).
"Anatomy of a Pro-Trump Conspiracy Theory"
.
The New Republic
. Retrieved
May 23,
2018
.
- ^
a
b
c
Hagle, Courtney (March 26, 2020).
"The Federalist suggests "controlled voluntary infection" in the latest example of its reckless coronavirus coverage"
.
Media Matters for America
. Retrieved
March 31,
2020
.
- ^
Bethea, Charles (April 12, 2020).
"The Federalist as "Medical Journal" in the Time of the Coronavirus"
.
The New Yorker
.
ISSN
0028-792X
. Retrieved
April 17,
2024
.
- ^
a
b
Hagle, Courtney (March 26, 2020).
"The Federalist suggests "controlled voluntary infection" in the latest example of its reckless coronavirus coverage"
.
Media Matters for America
. Retrieved
April 18,
2024
.
- ^
a
b
Drezner, Daniel W. (March 31, 2020).
"The state of the conservative intelligentsia is weird"
.
The Washington Post
.
- ^
Wagner, Laura (March 25, 2020).
"Unlicensed Dermatologist Suggests People Throw Coronavirus Parties"
.
Vice
. Retrieved
March 31,
2020
.
- ^
a
b
Levenson, Michael (March 25, 2020).
"Twitter Blocks The Federalist for Promoting Coronavirus Parties"
.
The New York Times
.
ISSN
0362-4331
. Retrieved
March 31,
2020
.
- ^
Robertson, Adi (March 25, 2020).
"Twitter locks account encouraging coronavirus 'chickenpox parties'
"
.
The Verge
. Retrieved
March 31,
2020
.
- ^
Cook, Jesselyn (March 28, 2020).
"Facebook Says Post Proposing COVID-19 Infection Parties Doesn't Violate Its Policies"
.
The Huffington Post
. Retrieved
March 31,
2020
.
- ^
Merlan, Anna (October 26, 2021).
"Anti-Vaxxers Are Making a Play for the Hearts, Minds, and Wombs of Young Women"
.
Vice
. Retrieved
January 19,
2022
.
- ^
Porterfield, Carlie (November 2, 2021).
"Breitbart Leads Climate Change Misinformation On Facebook, Study Says"
.
Forbes
. Retrieved
November 3,
2021
.
- ^
"The Toxic Ten: How ten fringe publishers fuel 69% of digital climate change denial"
.
Center for Countering Digital Hate
. November 2, 2021
. Retrieved
November 3,
2021
.
- ^
@bdomenech (June 7, 2019).
"FYI @fdrlst first one of you tries to unionize I swear I'll send you back to the salt mine"
(
Tweet
) – via
Twitter
.
- ^
a
b
Kanu, Hassan A. (April 23, 2020).
"The Federalist Publisher's Tweet Was Unlawful: NLRB Judge (2)"
.
Bloomberg Law
. Retrieved
April 24,
2020
.
- ^
"The National Labor Relations Board Wants to Punish a Conservative Publisher for a Joke About Unions"
.
Reason
. April 29, 2020.
- ^
"Send the NLRB Back to the Salt Mine"
.
National Review
. April 27, 2020.
- ^
Iafolla, Robert.
"The Federalist Publisher's Tweet Violated Labor Law, NLRB Rules"
.
Bloomberg Law
. Retrieved
November 25,
2020
.
- ^
"NCLA Clinches 1st Amend. Victory in NLRB Lawsuit over Ben Domenech Satirical Tweet, No Veiled Threat, Says Court"
(Press release). New Civil Liberties Alliance. May 20, 2022.
- ^
Pierson, Brendan (May 20, 2022).
"Federalist publisher's 'salt mine' tweet did not violate labor law -3rd Circ"
.
Reuters
.
- ^
"The Federalist Bends the Knee to Big Tech, Deletes Its Awful Comments Section"
.
Gizmodo
. June 17, 2020.
- ^
Iyengar, Rishi (June 16, 2020).
"Google kicked ZeroHedge off its ad platform and warned the Federalist"
.
CNN
.
- ^
Robertson, Adi (June 16, 2020).
"Google Ads bans Zero Hedge for racist content, but reverses decision on The Federalist"
.
The Verge
.
- ^
Kaplan, Talia (June 17, 2020).
"Federalist's Ben Domenech: We're seeing how 'Big Tech can be weaponized by woke mobs"
.
Fox News
.
- ^
Masnick, Mike (June 29, 2020).
"GOOGLE THREATENS TO DEFUND TECHDIRT? Where Are All The Politicians Complaining?"
.
Techdirt
. Retrieved
July 1,
2020
.
- ^
Kessler, Glenn; Rizzo, Salvador (November 5, 2020).
"President Trump's false claims of vote fraud: A chronology"
.
The Washington Post
.
- ^
Alberta, Tim (November 6, 2020).
"The Election That Broke the Republican Party"
.
Politico
. Retrieved
November 7,
2020
.
- ^
Stanglin, Doug (November 4, 2020).
"Fact check: Typo led to false post about Michigan votes showing up 'magically' for Biden"
.
USA Today
. Retrieved
November 7,
2020
.
- ^
Mason, Dick (January 12, 2022).
"Bentz: 'The election was not stolen, it was bought'
"
.
Baker City Herald
. Retrieved
January 14,
2022
.
- ^
Cherlin, Reid (January 7, 2014).
"The HuffPo-ization of the Right"
.
Politico.com
.
Archived
from the original on November 22, 2018
. Retrieved
October 3,
2014
.
- ^
"The state of conservative media"
.
The Week
. May 19, 2014
. Retrieved
November 27,
2016
.
- ^
Linker, Damon (May 18, 2018).
"The irredeemable irresponsibility of The Federalist"
.
The Week
. Retrieved
May 19,
2018
.
- ^
Lewis, Matt
(June 21, 2017).
"The Federalist Embraces Anti-Anti Trumpism, Loses Its Way"
.
The Daily Beast
. Retrieved
August 13,
2017
.
- ^
Tracinski, Robert (March 30, 2020).
"The Federalist's Dangerous Coronavirus Trutherism"
.
The Bulwark
. Retrieved
November 26,
2020
.
External links
[
edit
]