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Soyuz TMA-20M
Spacecraft properties
Soyuz TMA-20M spacecraft approaches the ISS

Operator	Roskosmos
COSPAR ID	2016-018A
SATCAT no.	41391
Mission duration	172 days 3 hours 47 minutes


Spacecraft type	Soyuz-TMA-M 11F747 No.720 ^[1]
Manufacturer	RKK Energia


Crew
Crew size	3
Members	Aleksey Ovchinin Oleg Skripochka Jeffrey N. Williams
Callsign	Burlak


Start of mission
Launch date	March 18, 2016 21:26:38 UTC
Rocket	Soyuz-FG
Launch site	Baikonur 1/5


End of mission
Landing date	September 7, 2016 01:13 UTC
Landing site	Kazakhstan


Orbital parameters
Reference system	Geocentric
Regime	Low Earth


Docking with ISS
Docking port	Poisk zenith
Docking date	March 19, 2016 03:09 UTC ^[2]
Undocking date	September 6, 2016 21:51:30 UTC
Time docked	5 months, 2 weeks, 4 days, 18 hours, 42 minutes

(l-r) Williams, Ovchinin and Skripochka Soyuz programme (Crewed missions) ← Soyuz TMA-19M Soyuz MS-01 →

Soyuz TMA-20M was a 2016 Russian Soyuz spaceflight to the International Space Station (ISS). ^[3] It transported three members of the Expedition 47 crew to the ISS. TMA-20M was the 129th flight of a Soyuz spacecraft . The crew consisted of a Russian commander and flight engineer, as well as an American flight engineer.

It was the final flight of the Soyuz TMA-M design, being replaced by the Soyuz MS in 2016.

Crew [ edit ]


Position ^[4]	Crew Member
Commander	Aleksey Ovchinin , RSA Expedition 47 First spaceflight
Flight Engineer 1	Oleg Skripochka , RSA Expedition 47 Second spaceflight
Flight Engineer 2	Jeffrey Williams , NASA Expedition 47 Fourth and last spaceflight

Backup crew [ edit ]


Position ^[5]	Crew Member
Commander	Sergey Ryzhikov , RSA
Flight Engineer 1	Andrei Borisenko , RSA
Flight Engineer 2	Shane Kimbrough , NASA

References [ edit ]

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Soyuz TMA-20M .

^ "Soyuz-TMA 01M - 20M (7K-STMA, 11F747)" . Gunter's Space Page . Retrieved 19 March 2016 .
^ "Launch, Docking Returns International Space Station Crew to Full Strength" . NASA. 18 March 2016 . Retrieved 19 March 2016 .
^ "Russian Launch Manifest" . Retrieved 13 March 2014 .
^ Планируемые полёты (in Russian). astronaut.ru . Retrieved 13 March 2014 .
^ astronaut.ru (2013). "Орбитальные полёты" .

Soyuz programme

Main topics

Past missions
(by spacecraft type)

Soyuz 7K-OK (1966?1970)	Kosmos 133 † Soyuz 7K-OK No.1 † (uncrewed) Kosmos 140 Soyuz 1 † Kosmos 186 188 212 213 238 Soyuz 2 (uncrewed) 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Soyuz 7K-L1 (1967?1970) ( Zond lunar programme )	Kosmos 146 154 † Zond 1967A † 1967B † Zond 4 1968A † 1968B † 5 6 1969A † Zond-M 1 † M 2 † Zond 7 8 9 10
Soyuz 7K-L1E (1969?1970)	Soyuz 7K-L1E No.1 † Kosmos 382
Soyuz 7K-LOK (1971?1972)	Soyuz 7K-LOK No.1 † No.2 †
Soyuz 7K-OKS (1971)	Soyuz 10 † 11 †
Soyuz 7K-T (1972?1981)	Kosmos 496 573 Soyuz 12 Kosmos 613 Soyuz 13 Kosmos 656 Soyuz 14 15 † 17 18a † 18 20 (uncrewed) 21 23 † 24 25 † 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 (uncrewed landing) 33 † 34 (uncrewed launch) 35 36 37 38 39 40
Soyuz 7K-TM (1974?1976)	Kosmos 638 672 Soyuz 16 19 ( Apollo?Soyuz ) 22
Soyuz 7K-S (1974?1976)	Kosmos 670 772 † 869 †
Soyuz-T (1978?1986)	Kosmos 1001 † 1074 Soyuz T-1 (uncrewed) T-2 T-3 T-4 T-5 T-6 T-7 T-8 † T-9 T-10a † T-10 T-11 T-12 T-13 T-14 T-15
Soyuz-TM (1986?2002)	Soyuz TM-1 (uncrewed) TM-2 TM-3 TM-4 TM-5 TM-6 TM-7 TM-8 TM-9 TM-10 TM-11 TM-12 TM-13 TM-14 TM-15 TM-16 TM-17 TM-18 TM-19 TM-20 TM-21 TM-22 TM-23 TM-24 TM-25 TM-26 TM-27 TM-28 TM-29 TM-30 TM-31 TM-32 TM-33 TM-34
Soyuz-TMA (2002?2012)	Soyuz TMA-1 TMA-2 TMA-3 TMA-4 TMA-5 TMA-6 TMA-7 TMA-8 TMA-9 TMA-10 TMA-11 TMA-12 TMA-13 TMA-14 TMA-15 TMA-16 TMA-17 TMA-18 TMA-19 TMA-20 TMA-21 TMA-22
Soyuz-TMA-M (2010?2016)	Soyuz TMA-01M TMA-02M TMA-03M TMA-04M TMA-05M TMA-06M TMA-07M TMA-08M TMA-09M TMA-10M TMA-11M TMA-12M TMA-13M TMA-14M TMA-15M TMA-16M TMA-17M TMA-18M TMA-19M TMA-20M
Soyuz MS (2016?present)	Soyuz MS-01 MS-02 MS-03 MS-04 MS-05 MS-06 MS-07 MS-08 MS-09 MS-10 † MS-11 MS-12 MS-13 MS-14 (uncrewed test flight) MS-15 MS-16 MS-17 MS-18 MS-19 MS-20 MS-21 MS-22 (uncrewed landing) MS-23 (uncrewed launch) MS-24

Current missions

MS-25

Future missions

2024
- MS-26

Uncrewed missions are designated as Kosmos instead of Soyuz ; exceptions are noted "(uncrewed)".
The † sign designates failed missions. Italics designates cancelled missions.

v t e Human spaceflights to the International Space Station
See also: {{ ISS expeditions }} , {{ Uncrewed ISS flights }}
1998?2004	1998 STS-88 1999 STS-96 2000 STS-101 106 92 Soyuz TM-31 STS-97 2001 STS-98 102 100 Soyuz TM-32 STS-104 105 Soyuz TM-33 STS-108 2002 STS-110 Soyuz TM-34 STS-111 112 Soyuz TMA-1 STS-113 2003 Soyuz TMA-2 TMA-3 2004 Soyuz TMA-4 TMA-5	International Space Station Insignia International Space Station Emblem
2005?2009	2005 Soyuz TMA-6 STS-114 Soyuz TMA-7 2006 Soyuz TMA-8 STS-121 115 Soyuz TMA-9 STS-116 2007 Soyuz TMA-10 STS-117 118 Soyuz TMA-11 STS-120 2008 STS-122 123 Soyuz TMA-12 STS-124 Soyuz TMA-13 STS-126 2009 STS-119 Soyuz TMA-14 TMA-15 STS-127 128 Soyuz TMA-16 STS-129 Soyuz TMA-17
2010?2014	2010 STS-130 Soyuz TMA-18 STS-131 132 Soyuz TMA-19 TMA-01M TMA-20 2011 STS-133 Soyuz TMA-21 STS-134 Soyuz TMA-02M STS-135 Soyuz TMA-22 TMA-03M 2012 Soyuz TMA-04M TMA-05M TMA-06M TMA-07M 2013 Soyuz TMA-08M TMA-09M TMA-10M TMA-11M 2014 Soyuz TMA-12M TMA-13M TMA-14M TMA-15M
2015?2019	2015 Soyuz TMA-16M TMA-17M TMA-18M TMA-19M 2016 Soyuz TMA-20M MS-01 MS-02 MS-03 2017 Soyuz MS-04 MS-05 MS-06 MS-07 2018 Soyuz MS-08 MS-09 MS-10 † MS-11 2019 Soyuz MS-12 MS-13 MS-15
Since 2020	2020 Soyuz MS-16 SpaceX Demo-2 Soyuz MS-17 SpaceX Crew-1 2021 Soyuz MS-18 SpaceX Crew-2 Soyuz MS-19 SpaceX Crew-3 Soyuz MS-20 2022 Soyuz MS-21 Axiom-1 SpaceX Crew-4 Soyuz MS-22 SpaceX Crew-5 2023 Soyuz MS-23 SpaceX Crew-6 Axiom-2 SpaceX Crew-7 Soyuz MS-24 2024 Axiom-3 SpaceX Crew-8 Soyuz MS-25 Boeing Crewed Flight Test
Future	2024 SpaceX Crew-9 Soyuz MS-26 Axiom-4 2025 Boeing Starliner-1 SpaceX Crew-10
Individuals	List of ISS visitors crew
Vehicles	Past Space Shuttle Present Crew Dragon Soyuz Future Boeing Starliner Orel
Ongoing spaceflights are in underline † - mission failed to reach ISS

v t e ← 2015 Orbital launches in 2016 2017 →
January	Belintersat-1 Jason-3 IRNSS-1E Intelsat 29e Eutelsat 9B
February	BeiDou M3-S USA-266 / GPS IIF -12 Kosmos 2514 / GLONASS-M 751 Kwangmy?ngs?ng-4 USA-267 / Topaz-4 Sentinel-3A ASTRO-H / Hitomi
March	SES-9 Eutelsat 65 West A IRNSS-1F Resurs-P №3 ExoMars Trace Gas Orbiter , Schiaparelli EDM Soyuz TMA-20M Cygnus CRS OA-6 ( Diwata-1 , Flock-2e' × 20 , Lemur-2 × 9 ) Kosmos 2515 / Bars-M 2L BeiDou IGSO-6 Progress MS-02
April	Shijian-10 Dragon CRS-8 , BEAM Sentinel-1B , MICROSCOPE , e-st@r-II Mikhailo Lomonosov IRNSS-1G
May	JCSAT-14 Yaogan 30 Galileo FOC-10, FOC-11 Thaicom 8 Kosmos 2516 / GLONASS-M 753 Ziyuan III-02 , NuSat 1, 2
June	Kosmos 2517 / Geo-IK-2 №12 Intelsat 31 / DLA-2 USA-268 / Orion 9 BeiDou G7 Eutelsat 117 West B , ABS-2A Cartosat-2C , M3MSat , Flock-2p × 12 , SathyabamaSat , Swayam MUOS-5 Chinese next-generation crew capsule scale model Shijian 16-02
July	Soyuz MS-01 Progress MS-03 Dragon CRS-9 USA-269 / NROL -61
August	Tiantong-1 01 Gaofen-3 JCSAT-16 QUESS / Mozi / Micius USA-270 / GSSAP-3 , USA-271 / GSSAP-4 Intelsat 33e , Intelsat 36 Gaofen-10 †
September	AMOS-6 † INSAT-3DR OSIRIS-REx Ofek-11 Tiangong-2 SkySat × 4 ScatSat-1 , Alsat-1B , Alsat-2B , BlackSky Pathfinder-1 , Pratham , CanX-7 , PISat
October	Sky Muster II , GSAT-18 Shenzhou 11 Cygnus CRS OA-5 ( Lemur-2 × 4 ) Soyuz MS-02
November	Himawari 9 Shijian-17 XPNAV 1 WorldView-4 , CELTEE 1, Prometheus-2 × 2, AeroCube 8 × 2, U2U, RAVAN Yunhai-1 Galileo FOC 7, 12, 13, 14 Soyuz MS-03 GOES-R Tianlian I -04
December	Progress MS-04 Gokturk-1 Resourcesat-2A WGS-8 HTV-6 / Kounotori 6 , ( EGG, TuPOD, UBAKUSAT, AOBA-VELOX, STARS, FREEDOM, ITF, Waseda-SAT, OSNSAT, Tancredo-1 , TechEDSat, Lemur-2 × 4 ) Fengyun 4A CYGNSS × 8 EchoStar 19 Arase / ERG TanSat , Spark × 2 Star One D1 , JCSAT-15 SuperView / Gaojing-1 01, 02, Bayi Kepu 1
Launches are separated by dots ( ? ), payloads by commas ( , ), multiple names for the same satellite by slashes ( / ). Crewed flights are underlined. Launch failures are marked with the † sign. Payloads deployed from other spacecraft are (enclosed in parentheses).