Portuguese painter (1855?1933)
Jose Malhoa
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Born
| Jose Vital Branco Malhoa
(
1855-04-28
)
28 April 1855
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Died
| 26 October 1933
(1933-10-26)
(aged 78)
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Nationality
| Portuguese
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Known for
| Painting
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Notable work
| The Drunks
, 1907,
Fado
, 1910,
Autumn
, 1918
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Movement
| Naturalism
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Jose Vital Branco Malhoa
, known simply as
Jose Malhoa
(28 April 1855 - 26 October 1933) was a
Portuguese
painter.
Biography
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edit
]
Malhoa was, with
Columbano Bordalo Pinheiro
, the leading name in Portuguese
naturalist painting
in the second half of the 19th century.
[1]
He often painted popular scenes and subjects, like his two most famous paintings:
The Drunks
(1907) and
Fado
(1910). He always remained faithful to the naturalist style, but in some of his works there are
impressionist
influences, as in his
Autumn
(1918), that can be considered an "impressionist exercise".
Malhoa was born in
Caldas da Rainha
, and studied art at the
Royal Academy of Fine Arts
in Lisbon from the age of 12. He died in
Figueiro dos Vinhos
, aged 78. At the end of his life, he saw the inauguration of the
Jose Malhoa Museum
, in
Caldas da Rainha
.
Malhoa's House
, also known as the Dr. Anastacio-Goncalves House-Museum, in
Lisbon
, was originally built in 1905 as a residence and studio for the artist. It was bought by Dr. Anastacio-Goncalves, an art collector, a year before the painter's death, and it became a museum in 1980, showcasing several items from his collection, namely works from Portuguese painters of the 19th and 20th century.
[2]
From 1921 until his death he was the master of the renowned painter Maria de Lourdes de Mello e Castro, who was his last disciple.
In 1933, the year of his death, the Jose Malhoa Museum was created in Caldas da Rainha. He had artistic collaboration in the magazine
Atlantida'.'
[3]
(1915-1920). His well known studio, named "Casulo", in Figueiro dos Vinhos, is restored and available for visits.
He was buried in the Prazeres Cemetery, in Lisbon.
References
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Literature
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]
External links
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International
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National
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Artists
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Other
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