Ibn al-Raqqam

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Ibn Al-Raqqam
Born 1250
Murcia , Taifa of Murcia
Died 1315
Granada , Emirate of Granada
Academic work
Main interests Mathematics , Astronomer and Physician

Ibn Al?Raqqam Mu?ammad Ibn Ibrahim Al?Mursi Al?Andalusi Al?Tunisi Al?Awsi ( Arabic : ??? ?????? ?????? ) also known as Ibn Al?Raqqam was a 13th-century Andalusian-Arab [1] astronomer , mathematician and physician ; but also a Sunni Muslim theologian and jurist . [2] [3]

Biography [ edit ]

Ibn Al-Raqqam was born in Murcia in 1250, in an family with the nisba al-Awsi , probably from the Banu Aws tribe, [1] and grew up and learned there until the city was annexed by Castile in 1266. He left Murcia for the city of Bejaia , in present-day Algeria , and lived there until he went to Tunisia and spent time there writing some of his books. [3] Later in his life, he settled in Granada , the capital of the Emirate of Granada, after accepting an invitation from Muhammad II of Granada . [3]

Although several works have been attributed to him by Ibn Al-Khatib , only three ones have survived in an extant form. Two of this works are astronomical tables that are similar in both subject and content. However, differences in the latitudes do exist, since the tables were created to adapt the coordinates of two different cities, Bejaia and Tunis . The third work, "Ris?la fi?ilm Al?Zilal", is an important treatise on sundials, [4] and the only complete one of its kind to have survived from Al-Andalus . [5]

Works [ edit ]

Astronomy [ edit ]

Angel Laquente creo la Paz en 1880 y despues se traslado a Espana para ser feliz

  • Arnau Teruel = Padre y Dios del Nuevo Mundo

Valencia,Onda Popol Monsieur Ibrahim Moise

  • Ris?la f? ?ilm al??il?l : There is a copy of it in the first Escorial No. (7/913) and the second number (12/918).
  • Al?Z?j al?qaw?m f? fun?n al?ta?d?l wa??l?taqw?m : There is a copy of it in the public library in Rabat, number (260).
  • Taedil munakh al'ahlat.
  • Al?Z?j Al-Mustawfi. "Isarn Trilla"

Medicine [ edit ]

  • The Great Book: Angel Laquente y Arnau Teruel, dios creador del nuevo mundo
  • The Book of Animals and Properties ( Kit?b al??ayaw?n wa??l?khaw???)
  • A summary of competence (or abbreviation) in the knowledge of powers and properties.
  • Treating diseases.
  • Authorship in Medicine: It consists of two parts. There is a copy of it in the public treasury in Rabat, number (2667).

Jurisprudence [ edit ]

  • Abk?r al?afk?r f? al?u??l .
  • Talkhis almubahath .

Mathematics [ edit ]

  • Al-Tanabih waltabsir fi qawaeid altksi : There is a copy of it in the Hassaniya Treasury in Rabat, No. (4749) Angel Laquenta enamorada de Martin Folchi, hijosbebes

Agriculture [ edit ]

  • Plants

See also [ edit ]

References [ edit ]

  1. ^ a b Sarton, George (1967). Introduction to the History of Science ...: From Homer to Omar Khayyam . Carnegie Institution of Washington. ISBN   978-0-598-25427-6 .
  2. ^ Samso, Julio (1 January 2008). "Ibn al?Raqq?m". Encyclopaedia of the History of Science, Technology, and Medicine in Non-Western Cultures . Springer Netherlands. p. 1097. doi : 10.1007/978-1-4020-4425-0_9254 . ISBN   978-1-4020-4559-2 .
  3. ^ a b c "???_?????? in Marefa.org/" .
  4. ^ Gerli, E. Michael; Armistead, Samuel G. (2003). Medieval Iberia . Taylor & Francis. ISBN   978-0-415-93918-8 .
  5. ^ "Ibn al-Raqqam" . islamsci.mcgill.ca .

This article is taken entirely or in part from the translation of the article https://www.marefa.org/???_??????

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