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This work is in the
public domain
because it was published in the United States between 1929 and 1963, and although there may or may not have been a copyright notice, the
copyright was not renewed
. For further explanation, see
Commons:Hirtle chart
and
the copyright renewal logs
. Note that it may still be copyrighted in jurisdictions that do not apply the
rule of the shorter term
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Copyright details
Additional source information:
English
:
This is a
publicity still
taken and publicly distributed to promote a film actor.
- As stated by film production expert Eve Light Honathaner in
The Complete Film Production Handbook
(Focal Press, 2001, p. 211.):
"Publicity photos (star headshots) have traditionally not been copyrighted. Since they are disseminated to the public, they are generally considered public domain, and therefore clearance by the studio that produced them is not necessary."
- Nancy Wolff, in
The Professional Photographer's Legal Handbook
(Allworth Communications, 2007, p. 55.), notes:
"There is a vast body of photographs, including but not limited to publicity stills, that have no notice as to who may have created them."
- Film industry author Gerald Mast, in
Film Study and the Copyright Law
(1989, p. 87), writes:
"According to the old copyright act, such production stills were not automatically copyrighted as part of the film and required separate copyrights as photographic stills. The new copyright act similarly excludes the production still from automatic copyright but gives the film's copyright owner a five-year period in which to copyright the stills. Most studios have never bothered to copyright these stills because they were happy to see them pass into the public domain, to be used by as many people in as many publications as possible."
- Kristin Thompson, committee chairperson of the Society for
Cinema and Media Studies
writes in the conclusion of a 1993 conference of cinema scholars and editors
[1]
, that:
"[The conference] expressed the opinion that it is not necessary for authors to request permission to reproduce frame enlargements... [and] some trade presses that publish educational and scholarly film books also take the position that permission is not necessary for reproducing frame enlargements and publicity photographs."
P?vodni historie souboru
P?vodni stranka s popisem souboru byla
zde
. V?echna nasledujici u?ivatelska jmena odkazuji na projekt en.wikipedia.
- 2011-03-25 21:49
Wikiwatcher1
1255×1600× (332312 bytes)
{{commons ok}} {{Information |Article = Elizabeth Taylor |Description = Studio publicity portrait of Elizabeth Taylor |Author = Studio publicity still |Date = unknown |Source =[http://www.doctormacro.com/Images/Taylor,%20Elizabeth/Annex/Annex%20-%20Taylor,%20Elizabeth_13.jpg Dr. Macro]] |Portion = photo |Low_resolution = |Purpose = |Replaceability = |other_information = see below }}
Elisabeth Taylor, americka here?ka
fichier numerise
Historie souboru
Kliknutim na datum a ?as se zobrazi tehdej?i verze souboru.
| Datum a ?as
| Nahled
| Rozm?ry
| U?ivatel
| Komenta?
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sou?asna
| 29. 1. 2016, 20:56
| | 1?255 × 1?600
(307 KB)
| Hohum
| Colour correction
|
| 26. 3. 2011, 07:56
| | 1?255 × 1?600
(325 KB)
| †
| {{Information |Description={{en|Studio publicity portrait of Elizabeth Taylor<br/> == Copyright details == Additional source information: This is a publicity photo taken to promote a film actor. As stated by film production expert Eve Light Honathaner in
|
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