?????

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????????? : 27°N 85°E  /  27°N 85°E  / 27; 85

?????? ??????????? ??????? ?????
?????? ???????????? ???????? ?????
Sanghiya Lokt?ntrik Ganatantra Nep?l
?????:  ???? ??????????? ?????????? ??????   ( Devan?gar? )
"Mother and Motherland are Greater than Heaven"
?????:  " Sayaun Thunga Phool Ka "
????? Nepal
???????
? ????????? ???
?????????
(?? ?????? : ???????? ‎)
27°42′N 85°19′E  /  27.700°N 85.317°E  / 27.700; 85.317
????? ?????????? Nepali [?]
????? ??????????? Nepal Bhasa , Maithili , Bhojpuri , Tharu , Gurung , Tamang , Magar , Awadhi , Sherpa , Kiranti , Limbu and altogether 103 different spoken languages out of which many languages are spoken in very less numbers.
???? ???????? Nepali
?????? Federal republic
 -  President Bidhya Devi Bhandari
 -  Prime Minister Khadga Prasad Oli
????????? Constituent Assembly
Unification
 -  Kingdom declared 21 December 1768 
 -  State declared 15 January 2007 
 -  Republic declared 28 May 2008 
??????
 -  ?????? ???,??? ????????? ???????? ( 95th )
??,??? ????? ???????? 
 -  ??? (%) 2.8
?????? ?????????
 -  ???????? 2010 29,331,000 [?]  ( 40th )
 -  ????????? 2011 26,620,809 [?]  
 -  ??? 199.3 ??? ?? ????????? ???????? ( 62nd )
???????? ?? ????? ????????
GDP  ( PPP ) ???????? 2011
 -  ?????? $37.795 billion [?]  
 -  ?????? $1,328 [?]  
GDP (nominal) ???????? 2011
 -  ?????? $18.580 billion [?]  
 -  ?????? $653 [?]  
Gini  (2003?04) 47.2 (high) 
HDI  (2011) increase 0.458 [?]  ( Low ) ( ???th )
???? Nepalese rupee ( NPR )
?????? ???? NPT ( UTC +5:45)
 -  ????? ( DST ) not observed ( UTC +5:45)
??? ??????? left
?????? ????????? .np
???? ??????? +977

????? ? ?? ????? ?????? ??????????? ??????? ????? (?? ????? ?????? : ????? ?????? ) ??????? ?? ??????? ??????? ??????? . ??????????? ??? ??????????? .

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  1. ^ According to Interim Constitution Nepali is only the official language (article 5, point 2). Other languages spoken as the mother tongue in Nepal are the national languages (article 5, point 1). According to article 5, point 3, all languages are accepted as official languages at the regional level. Today's more than 90% people speak Nepali as a 1st language. Nepal_Interim_Constitution2007
  2. ^ Department of Economic and Social Affairs Population Division (2009). "World Population Prospects, Table A.1" (PDF) . 2008 revision. United Nations . Retrieved 12 March 2009 . {{ cite journal }} : Cite journal requires |journal= ( help ) ; line feed character in |author= at position 42 ( help )
  3. ^ "Nepal Census 2011" . Central Bureau of Statistics (Nepal) . Retrieved 6 March 2012 .
  4. ^ ? ? ? ? "Nepal" . International Monetary Fund . Retrieved 20 April 2012 .
  5. ^ "Human Development Report 2011. Human development index trends: Table G" (PDF) . The United Nations . Retrieved 5 November 2011 .
  6. ^ Countries in the world (ranked by 2014 population) (????????) . ??????? Worldometers. ?????? ?? ??????? ?? ?????? ????.
  7. ^ ????????, ????. ???????? . ?????: ???????? ??????????? ?????????? ????????. ISBN   978-964-342-431-2 .