???????????, ????? ???????? ????
????-?? ??-? ????
(
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:
1960 U-2 incident
) ?????
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???????? ??????? ??? ???????? ???? ??? ??????? ???? ??????? ????? ?????? ?? ??????? ??????? ???????? ??? ????????? ???????? ???????? ????? ??????????? ????? ???? ??????? ??? ??, ???? ????????? ???? ???? ???? ? ?????????? ??????? ???? ?? ????????????? ???? ???? ???????? ????? ??????? ??????? ?????????? ? ??????? ???????
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??? ???, ?? ??????? ??????? ?? ???????? ??????? ???? ????? ???? ????? ??? ?????? ???
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[
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]
?????????? ??????????? ???????? ???? ?? ??? ????? ?????? ??? ?????? ???? ?????? ??????? ??????????? ??????? ??????? ?? ??? ??????? ????? ???? ?????? ?????
??-? ??? ???? ??????? ????????? ?????, ??? ?? ???? ????? ?????? ????????? ?????? ????????? ??? ???? ???? ????? ????
?????
??????? ???? ??-? ??????? ???????? ?????-?? ???? ???????? ????????? ????? ???? ???? ?????? ???? ????? ??? ????? ??????? ??????????? ???????? ???????? ???? ????? ??? ???????, ?????? ?????? ???? ???? ????? ? ?? ??-? ??????? ???????? ?????????? ?????? ???? ???????? ????????? ????
???-??
?
????-?
?????????? ?????????? ????????? ?????? ??? ????? ???? ????? ??????? ?????? ??????????? ??-? ????? ?? ????? ???????????? ??????? ??? ????????? ??????? ??? ???? ??????? ??. ????????
???????????
???????? ?????? ????? ???? ????? ??? ??????? ????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ?????????? ???????? ???, ??? ??????????? ???????? ?????? ??? ????? ??? ????
???????? ????? ???????? ??????? ?? ????? ?????? ??????? ??? ??? ??. ???????? ?? ???? ???????? ??? ?? ????? ????? ???????? ?????? ??? ???? ??????????? ???? ???????????? ??????? ?????? ???? ?? ????? ???? ?? ???? ?????????? ??? ??, ??????? ??? ???? ?????? ??????????? ???????? ????? ?? ??? ??????? ????? ???? ????? ?? ?????? ???????? ??? ?? ???? ???? ??, ??????? ???????????? ???????? ?? ?? ?? ??????????? ??? ??????? ??? ???
- Michael R. Beschloss.
May-Day: Eisenhower, Khrushchev, and the U-2 Affair
. New York: Harper & Row. 1986.
????????
???-?-??-??????-?
.
- Sergei N. Khrushchev.
Nikita Khrushchev and the Creation of a Superpower
. State College, PA: Penn State Press, 2000.
????????
???-?-???-?????-?
.
- Jay Miller
Lockheed U-2; Aerograph 3
. Aerofax Inc., 1983 (paperback)
????????
?-??????-??-?
.
- Oleg Penkovsky.
The Penkovsky Papers: The Russian Who Spied for the West
, London: Collins, 1966.
???????
???????
- Chris Pocock.
Dragon Lady; The History of the U-2 Spyplane
. Osceola, WI: Motorbooks International, 1989 (paperback).
????????
???-?-?????-???-?
.
- Chris Pocock.
The U-2 Spyplane; Toward the Unknown
. Atglen, PA: Schiffer Military History, 2000.
????????
???-?-????-????-?
.
- Chris Pocock.
50 Years of the U-2; The Complete Illustrated History of the "Dragon Lady"
. Atglen, PA: Schiffer Military History, 2005.
????????
???-?-????-????-?
.
- Francis Gary Powers, Curt Gentry,
Operation Overflight
. London: Hodder & Stoughton, 1971 (hard cover)
????????
???-?-???-?????-?
. Potomac Book, 2002 (paperback)
????????
???-?-?????-???-?
.
- Phil Taubman.
Secret Empire: Eisenhower, the CIA, and the Hidden Story of America’s Space Espionage
. New York: Simon & Schuster, 2003.
????????
?-???-?????-?
.
- Nigel West,
Seven Spies Who Changed the World
. London: Secker & Warburg, 1991 (hard cover).
????????
???-?-???-?????-?
. London: Mandarin, 1992 (paperback).
????????
???-?-????-????-?
.